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CN-224210033-U - Dendrobii officmalis caulis plants with cutting device

CN224210033UCN 224210033 UCN224210033 UCN 224210033UCN-224210033-U

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of agricultural product processing, in particular to a slitting device for dendrobium candidum planting, which comprises an equipment shell, wherein one side of the equipment shell is provided with a screening and conveying mechanism, the other side of the equipment shell is provided with a feeding mechanism, a cutting mechanism is arranged between the screening and conveying mechanism and the feeding mechanism, and the slitting device is characterized in that a servo motor, an eccentric wheel, a connecting rod, a jacking lug, a sliding rail, a rolling wheel, a jacking feeding plate and other parts are arranged, and the single-peak wavy lug at the top of the jacking lug is matched with the rolling wheel in a rolling way, so that the limiting baffle of the jacking feeding plate is constrained to do vertical reciprocating motion. When the jacking delivery plate rises, the top cutting groove of the jacking delivery plate receives the dendrobium candidum guided by the feeding mechanism, and the cutting is completed by matching with the fixed cutting silk thread when the jacking delivery plate descends, so that the effect that the device can stably and continuously cut the screened dendrobium candidum through matching of the reciprocating driving assembly and the jacking assembly is achieved.

Inventors

  • YANG SHAOBING
  • WANG YUANZHONG
  • ZUO ZHITIAN
  • LI GUANGYAO

Assignees

  • 云南省农业科学院药用植物研究所

Dates

Publication Date
20260508
Application Date
20250610

Claims (9)

  1. 1. The slitting device for dendrobium candidum planting comprises an equipment shell (1) and is characterized in that one side of the equipment shell (1) is provided with a screening and conveying mechanism (2), the other side of the equipment shell is provided with a feeding mechanism (3), and a cutting mechanism (4) is arranged between the screening and conveying mechanism (2) and the feeding mechanism (3); Cutting mechanism (4), cutting mechanism (4) include jacking subassembly and drive jacking subassembly's reciprocal drive assembly, jacking subassembly includes slide rail (405) of fixed mounting in equipment shell (1) bottom, sliding connection jacking lug (404) and jacking delivery sheet (407) that are used for reciprocal pay-off in slide rail (405) spout, cutting groove (408) have been seted up at jacking delivery sheet (407) top, and its top activity is provided with cutting silk thread (410), cutting silk thread (410) are fixed in auxiliary blanking box (202) lateral part through cutting line installation roof beam (409), jacking delivery sheet (407) bottom is through gyro wheel (406) and jacking lug (404) swing joint.
  2. 2. The cutting device for dendrobium candidum planting according to claim 1, wherein the screening and conveying mechanism (2) comprises a horizontal conveying belt (201), an auxiliary blanking box (202) and a waste chip collecting box (203) which are obliquely arranged, a 30-degree inclined screen is arranged at the top of the auxiliary blanking box (202), an inner cavity of the auxiliary blanking box is communicated with the waste chip collecting box (203), the horizontal conveying belt (201) is arranged on the discharging side of the auxiliary blanking box (202), and a cutting line mounting beam (409) is transversely fixed on one side, close to the feeding mechanism (3), of the auxiliary blanking box (202).
  3. 3. The slitting device for dendrobium candidum planting according to claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism (3) comprises side baffles (301), a first guide plate (302) and a second guide plate (303) which are symmetrically arranged, the first guide plate (302) and the second guide plate (303) are in a Y-shaped bifurcation structure, and the first guide plate (302) extends to the position right above a cutting groove (408) of the jacking feeding plate (407).
  4. 4. The cutting device for dendrobium candidum planting of claim 1, wherein the reciprocating driving assembly comprises a servo motor (401), an eccentric wheel (402) and a connecting rod (403), an output shaft of the servo motor (401) is arranged on the inner wall of the equipment shell (1) through a bearing seat, the eccentric wheel (402) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (401), and two ends of the connecting rod (403) are respectively hinged to the eccentric shaft of the eccentric wheel (402) and the bottom of a jacking lug (404).
  5. 5. The cutting device for dendrobium candidum planting is characterized in that the jacking protruding blocks (404) are integrally formed by a bottom sliding rod and a top single-peak wavy protruding block, the single-peak wavy protruding blocks are in rolling fit with the rollers (406), the thickness of the single-peak wavy protruding blocks is equal to the width of a bottom limiting groove of the jacking feeding plate (407), and the limiting baffles on two sides of the jacking feeding plate (407) are restrained to vertically reciprocate.
  6. 6. The slitting device for dendrobium candidum planting of claim 2, wherein the inclined screen of the auxiliary blanking box (202) is provided with 3-5mm mesh holes, and the surface of the horizontal conveyor belt (201) is provided with anti-skid lines.
  7. 7. The cutting device for dendrobium candidum planting according to claim 3, wherein the distance between the tail end of the first guide plate (302) and the cutting groove (408) is 1-3mm, and an included angle of 15-30 degrees is formed between the extending direction of the second guide plate (303) and the conveying direction of the horizontal conveying belt (201).
  8. 8. The cutting device for dendrobium candidum planting according to claim 4, wherein self-lubricating joint bearings are arranged at two ends of the connecting rod (403), the eccentricity of the eccentric wheel (402) is 1/2 of the stroke of the jacking feeding plate (407), and the servo motor (401) realizes 10-60 times/minute reciprocating frequency adjustment through a frequency converter.
  9. 9. The cutting device for dendrobium candidum planting according to claim 1, wherein the cutting wire (410) is stranded wires, the installation tension of the stranded wires is controlled by adjusting bolts at two ends of a cutting wire installation beam (409), and the width of the cutting groove (408) is 0.2-0.5mm larger than the diameter of the cutting wire (410).

Description

Dendrobii officmalis caulis plants with cutting device Technical Field The application relates to the technical field of agricultural product processing, in particular to a slitting device for dendrobium candidum planting. Background In the planting and processing process of dendrobium candidum, cutting is one of key procedures, and the cutting quality and efficiency of the dendrobium candidum have important influence on subsequent processing and product quality. The traditional dendrobium candidum cutting mode adopts manual operation or simple mechanical cutting, the manual cutting is low in efficiency, the requirement of mass production is difficult to meet, the consistency of the cutting size is poor, the material waste is easy to cause, the problems of insufficient cutting precision, large damage to the dendrobium candidum and the like exist in the simple mechanical cutting equipment, meanwhile, the screening and conveying integrated design of the material is lacking, additional manual pretreatment and arrangement are needed, and the labor cost and the time cost are increased. By searching, chinese patent publication No. CN218838018U discloses a slitting device for slitting Dendrobium officinale, which comprises a collecting box. This cutting device is cut with to dendrobium candidum through putting a plurality of dendrobium candidum between first riser and second riser, and through the cooperation of threaded rod and screw hole, make the threaded rod drive first riser motion to the right, and then can fix the dendrobium candidum through first riser and second riser, then through the cooperation of first cylinder and first piston rod in the first square piece, drive the dendrobium candidum down motion of lifter plate and bottom, make the dendrobium candidum down motion to spacing frame inside, and then can cut the dendrobium candidum through the cutting tool at first diaphragm top, then drive the dendrobium candidum through the effect of first cylinder and continue down motion, can carry out the secondary cutting to the dendrobium candidum through cutting tool, and repeat above-mentioned step, until divide into the multisection with the dendrobium candidum, reach the dendrobium candidum and cut comparatively convenient effect. Aiming at the related technology, the inventor finds that the device lacks a screening mechanism, impurities or scraps contained before cutting are needed to be manually treated in advance, the operation steps and the labor cost are increased, the threaded rod is used for adjusting the vertical plates to fix materials, adaptability to dendrobium candidum of different specifications is poor, the problems of insufficient precision and limited speed adjusting range of cylinder driving feeding exist, and the cutting tool is adopted for contact cutting, so that uneven cutting is easily caused by abrasion of the tool or improper pressure control, and the subsequent growth or processing quality of the materials is influenced. Disclosure of utility model In order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, the application provides a slitting device for dendrobium candidum planting. The application provides a cutting device for dendrobium candidum planting, which adopts the following technical scheme that the cutting device for dendrobium candidum planting comprises an equipment shell, wherein one side of the equipment shell is provided with a screening and conveying mechanism, the other side of the equipment shell is provided with a feeding mechanism, and a cutting mechanism is arranged between the screening and conveying mechanism and the feeding mechanism; The cutting mechanism comprises a jacking component and a reciprocating driving component for driving the jacking component, the jacking component comprises a sliding rail fixedly installed at the bottom of the equipment shell, a jacking convex block in the sliding rail sliding groove in a sliding manner and a jacking feeding plate for reciprocating feeding, a cutting groove is formed in the top of the jacking feeding plate, a cutting wire is movably arranged above the jacking feeding plate, the cutting wire is fixed at the side part of the auxiliary blanking box through a cutting wire installation beam, and the bottom of the jacking feeding plate is movably connected with the jacking convex block through a roller. Through above-mentioned scheme, innovation adopts jacking formula cutting structure, realizes the stable pay-off of material through accurate reciprocating motion control, cooperates the tensioning cutting line to accomplish harmless cutting. Optionally, screening and conveying mechanism include auxiliary blanking box and sweeps collecting box that horizontal conveyer belt, slope set up, auxiliary blanking box top is equipped with 30 slope screen cloth, and its inside cavity and sweeps collecting box intercommunication, horizontal conveyer belt sets up at auxiliary blanking box ejection of compact side, the cutti