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CN-224210127-U - Pressing mechanism and four-side planer

CN224210127UCN 224210127 UCN224210127 UCN 224210127UCN-224210127-U

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pressing mechanism and a four-sided planer, which relate to the technical field of wood processing and comprise a main body structure, wherein the main body structure comprises a machine base, a conveying base is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the machine base, a pressing assembly comprises a first pressing wheel, the first pressing wheel is arranged on one side of the top of the conveying base, a second pressing wheel is arranged on one side of the first pressing wheel, an electric cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the machine base, wood raw materials can be effectively limited and pressed through the cooperation of the first pressing wheel, the second pressing wheel, a pressing plate and other parts in the pressing assembly, particularly when a cutter shaft is used for processing the bottom of wood, the upward shaking of the wood is prevented, the accuracy and the surface quality of the wood processing are improved, the defective rate is reduced, meanwhile, the safety of operators is also ensured, in addition, the subsequent maintenance and the use efficiency of equipment are improved through the dismounting piece, and the maintenance cost of the equipment is reduced.

Inventors

  • JIANG TAIWU
  • Zhou Yongrun
  • AI JIANHUA
  • YANG JIANJIN
  • HUANG JIANGSHU

Assignees

  • 佛山市顺德区富豪木工机械制造有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260508
Application Date
20250423

Claims (10)

  1. 1. A material pressing mechanism is characterized by comprising, The main body structure (100) comprises a machine base (101), a conveying base (102) is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the machine base (101), and The utility model provides a swager subassembly (200), includes first pinch roller (201), first pinch roller (201) set up in the one side at transport base (102) top, one side of first pinch roller (201) is provided with second pinch roller (202), one side fixedly connected with jar (203) of base (101) inner chamber, and with first pinch roller (201) and second pinch roller (202) cooperation, the opposite side of first pinch roller (201) is provided with clamp plate (204), the top of clamp plate (204) is provided with lifter plate (205), the opposite side fixedly connected with cylinder (206) of base (101) inner chamber, and with lifter plate (205) cooperation, spread groove (207) have been seted up to the bottom of lifter plate (205), the top fixedly connected with connecting plate (208) of clamp plate (204), and with spread groove (207) cooperation, one side of connecting plate (208) is provided with dismouting piece (209).
  2. 2. The pressing mechanism of claim 1, wherein the dismounting member (209) comprises a first cylinder (209 a) fixedly connected to two sides of the lifting plate (205), one side of the first cylinder (209 a) is communicated with the connecting groove (207), the other side of the first cylinder (209 a) is communicated with a second cylinder (209 b), one side of the first cylinder (209 a) is slidably connected with a clamping block (209 c), clamping grooves (209 d) are formed in two sides of the connecting plate (208), and a sliding part (209 e) is arranged on the surface of the clamping block (209 c).
  3. 3. The pressing mechanism of claim 2, wherein a first spring (209 f) is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block (209 c) away from the clamping groove (209 d), and the first spring (209 f) is fixedly connected with an inner cavity of the first cylinder (209 a).
  4. 4. The pressing mechanism of claim 3, wherein the sliding portion (209 e) comprises a plurality of groups of sliding blocks (209 e-1) fixedly connected to the surface of the clamping block (209 c), and the sliding blocks (209 e-1) are uniformly distributed on the surface of the clamping block (209 c).
  5. 5. The pressing mechanism of claim 4, wherein the inner cavity of the first cylinder (209 a) is provided with a chute (209 e-2) and is matched with the sliding block (209 e-1).
  6. 6. The pressing mechanism of claim 5, wherein the side of the sliding block (209 e-1) far away from the clamping block (209 c) is fixedly connected with a pulley (209 e-3), and the pulley (209 e-3) is in contact with the inner wall of the sliding groove (209 e-2).
  7. 7. The pressing mechanism of claim 6, wherein a pull rod (209 g) is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block (209 c) close to the second cylinder (209 b), one side of the pull rod (209 g) penetrates through the second cylinder (209 b) and is fixedly connected with a pull ring (209 h), a gradient block (209 i) is fixedly connected to the surface of the pull rod (209 g), and a limiting block (209 i-1) is arranged on one side of the gradient block (209 i).
  8. 8. The pressing mechanism of claim 7, wherein the top of the limiting block (209 i-1) penetrates through the second cylinder (209 b), a reset plate (209 i-2) is fixedly connected, second springs (209 i-3) are fixedly connected to the periphery of the bottom of the reset plate (209 i-2), and the bottom of the second springs (209 i-3) is fixedly connected with the second cylinder (209 b).
  9. 9. A four-sided planer is characterized by comprising the material pressing mechanism as claimed in any one of claims 1-8, and Conveying assembly (300), including setting up in arbor (301) at the top of carrying base (102), arbor (301) are located the bottom of clamp plate (204), one side of arbor (301) is provided with carries axle (302), one side of carrying axle (302) is provided with spacing clamp plate (303), and The collecting assembly (400) comprises a collecting box (401) fixed on one side of the machine base (101), a dust collecting plate (402) is communicated with one side of the collecting box (401), and one side of the dust collecting plate (402) penetrates through the machine base (101) and is communicated with an inner cavity of the machine base (101).
  10. 10. The four-sided planer of claim 9, wherein the bottom of the collection box (401) is communicated with an air pump (403), and a filter screen (404) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the collection box (401).

Description

Pressing mechanism and four-side planer Technical Field The utility model relates to the technical field of wood processing, in particular to a pressing mechanism and a four-side planer. Background In the field of wood processing, the four-sided planer is taken as a vital device, bears the heavy duty of efficiently and accurately processing wood, can simultaneously plane a plurality of surfaces of the wood, greatly improves the production efficiency and the accuracy of wood processing, and is widely applied to industries such as furniture manufacturing, building decoration and the like. However, the current four-sided planer exposes some problems to be solved in the actual operation in-process, when transporting timber raw materials, especially when the arbor carries out processing operation to timber raw materials bottom, the timber is very liable to upwards produce the shake because of receiving the effort of arbor, and this kind of shake can influence timber processing's precision and surface quality, leads to the timber after processing to appear the flaw, and simultaneously, when processing timber raw materials bottom, can produce a large amount of dust, inconvenient collection, and these dust can not only pollute operational environment, endanger operating personnel's healthy, and long-term inhalation probably leads to occupational diseases such as respiratory disease. Disclosure of utility model This section is intended to outline some aspects of embodiments of the utility model and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section as well as in the description of the utility model and in the title of the utility model, which may not be used to limit the scope of the utility model. The present utility model has been made in view of the above and/or problems occurring in the prior art press mechanisms. Therefore, the problem to be solved by the utility model is how to solve the problem that when the cutter shaft carries out processing operation on the bottom of the wood raw material, the wood is extremely easy to shake upwards due to the acting force of the cutter shaft. In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a material pressing mechanism which comprises, The main structure comprises a machine seat, a conveying base station is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the machine seat, and The pressing assembly comprises a first pressing wheel, the first pressing wheel is arranged on one side of the top of the conveying base, a second pressing wheel is arranged on one side of the first pressing wheel, an electric cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of an inner cavity of the base and matched with the first pressing wheel and the second pressing wheel, a pressing plate is arranged on the other side of the first pressing wheel, a lifting plate is arranged on the top of the pressing plate, an air cylinder is fixedly connected to the other side of the inner cavity of the base and matched with the lifting plate, a connecting groove is formed in the bottom of the lifting plate, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate and matched with the connecting groove, and a disassembly and assembly part is arranged on one side of the connecting plate. As a preferable scheme of the material pressing mechanism, the material pressing mechanism comprises a first cylinder fixedly connected to two sides of a lifting plate, one side of the first cylinder is communicated with a connecting groove, the other side of the first cylinder is communicated with a second cylinder, one side of the first cylinder is slidably connected with a clamping block, two sides of the connecting plate are respectively provided with a clamping groove, and the surface of the clamping block is provided with a sliding part. As a preferable scheme of the material pressing mechanism, one side of the clamping block, which is far away from the clamping groove, is fixedly connected with a first spring, and the first spring is fixedly connected with an inner cavity of the first cylinder. As a preferable scheme of the material pressing mechanism, the sliding part comprises a plurality of groups of sliding blocks fixedly connected to the surface of the clamping block, and the sliding blocks are uniformly distributed on the surface of the clamping block. As a preferable scheme of the material pressing mechanism, a sliding groove is formed in the inner cavity of the first cylinder body and is matched with the sliding block. As a preferable scheme of the material pressing mechanism, pulleys are fixedly connected to one sides of the sliding blocks, which are far away from the clamping blocks, and the pulleys are in contact with the inner walls of the sliding grooves. As a preferable scheme of the material pressing mechanism, one side of the clamping block, which is close to the second cylinder, is fixedly connected with a pull rod, on