CN-224210707-U - Embossing device of non-woven bag making machine
Abstract
The utility model discloses an embossing device of a non-woven bag making machine, and relates to the technical field of non-woven production. The embossing device comprises an embossing roller, a tension adjusting roller and a tension detecting roller which are sequentially arranged, wherein the embossing roller comprises a fixed embossing roller and a movable embossing roller, the movable embossing roller is arranged on one side of the fixed embossing roller in a sliding mode, the embossing device further comprises a first driving mechanism used for driving the movable embossing roller to move, a second driving mechanism used for driving the tension adjusting roller to move up and down is arranged on a regulating roller fixing frame, the tension detecting roller is connected with a curved roller tension sensor in a matched mode, and the Qu Gunzhang force sensor is fixed on the tension roller fixing frame. The front and back of the non-woven fabric embossing roller is directly provided with the tension adjusting roller capable of moving up and down, the tension of the non-woven fabric around the non-woven fabric embossing roller is monitored by combining the curved roller tension sensor, and the tension of the non-woven fabric around the non-woven fabric embossing roller is timely adjusted by moving up and down of the tension adjusting roller, so that the tension of the non-woven fabric around the non-woven fabric embossing roller is always in a proper tension interval.
Inventors
- LIU JIE
- KONG XIANGBIN
- JIA XIAOYAN
Assignees
- 山东晨熙智能科技有限公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260508
- Application Date
- 20250725
Claims (9)
- 1. The embossing device of the non-woven bag making machine is characterized by comprising an embossing roller, a tension adjusting roller and a tension detecting roller which are sequentially arranged; The embossing roller comprises a fixed embossing roller and a movable embossing roller, wherein the movable embossing roller is arranged on one side of the fixed embossing roller in a sliding manner, and the embossing roller further comprises a first driving mechanism for driving the movable embossing roller to move; The tension adjusting roller is arranged on the adjusting roller fixing frame in a vertical sliding manner, and a driving mechanism II for driving the tension adjusting roller to move up and down is arranged on the adjusting roller fixing frame; The tension detection roller is connected with a curved roller tension sensor in a matched mode, and the Qu Gunzhang sensor is fixed on a tension roller fixing frame.
- 2. The embossing device of a non-woven bag making machine according to claim 1, wherein the fixed embossing roller is rotatably arranged on a pressing roller fixing frame, a pressing roller movable frame which slides up and down is arranged on the pressing roller fixing frame, the pressing roller fixing frame is connected with the pressing roller movable frame in a matched manner through a sliding rail and a sliding block, and the movable embossing roller is rotatably arranged on the pressing roller movable frame.
- 3. The embossing apparatus of a non-woven bag making machine as set forth in claim 2, wherein a limiting member is further provided between the pressing roller fixing frame and the pressing roller moving frame.
- 4. The embossing apparatus of a non-woven bag making machine as set forth in claim 1, wherein the roller shafts corresponding to the fixed embossing roller and the movable embossing roller are in transmission connection through a belt pulley set.
- 5. The embossing device of a non-woven bag making machine of claim 2, wherein the first driving mechanism is a first cylinder, the first cylinder is fixed on the top of the press roller movable frame, and a driving arm of the first cylinder penetrates through the press roller movable frame and is fixedly connected with the top of the press roller fixing frame.
- 6. The embossing device of a non-woven bag making machine according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting roller fixing frame is of an inverted U-shaped structure, an adjusting roller movable frame sliding up and down is arranged in the adjusting roller fixing frame, the tension adjusting roller is rotatably arranged on the adjusting roller movable frame, and the adjusting roller movable frame is connected with the adjusting roller fixing frame in a matched mode through a sliding rail and a sliding block.
- 7. The embossing device of a non-woven bag making machine of claim 6, wherein the second driving mechanism is a second cylinder, the second cylinder is fixed on the top of the adjusting roller fixing frame, and a driving arm of the second cylinder penetrates through the adjusting roller fixing frame to be fixedly connected with the adjusting roller movable frame.
- 8. The embossing device of a non-woven bag making machine according to claim 1, further comprising a second guide roller and a third guide roller which are positioned in the same plane, wherein the second guide roller and the third guide roller are respectively positioned at two sides of the tension detection roller, the axes of the second guide roller, the third guide roller and the tension detection roller are mutually parallel, and an isosceles triangle space arrangement is formed among the second guide roller, the third guide roller and the tension detection roller.
- 9. The embossing device of a non-woven bag making machine according to claim 2, wherein the movable frame of the pressing roller is further rotatably provided with a first guide roller, the first guide roller is positioned between the fixed embossing roller and the tension adjusting roller, and the first guide roller and the second guide roller are positioned on the upper side or the lower side of the tension adjusting roller at the same time.
Description
Embossing device of non-woven bag making machine Technical Field The utility model relates to the technical field of non-woven fabric production, in particular to an embossing device of a non-woven fabric bag making machine. Background Embossing of nonwoven fabrics is a key process of forming concave-convex textures on the surface of materials through mechanical or hot pressing processes, and the effect of the embossing is far more than decorative, but the embossing deeply influences the functionality, user experience and market competitiveness of products. Physical property enhancement of embossing of non-woven fabrics: 1. The product has the advantages of tear resistance, local stress dispersion structure formed by embossed points, reduced crack expansion (15-30% of tear strength improvement), 2 dimensional stability, texture locking fiber network, damp-heat environment shrinkage inhibition (water shrinkage rate reduction to < 3%), 3, air permeability/moisture permeability, and micro air flow channels (air permeability ≡20-50%) created by concave-convex structures. The use experience is as follows: 1. Micro-embossing with the touch sense of 0.1-0.3mm simulates the hand feeling of cotton cloth, 2. Visual sense, leather/wood grain imitation deep embossing (0.5-1.2 mm), 3. Functional, surface friction coefficient increasing (static friction coefficient > 0.35). In the embossing process of the non-woven fabric, proper embossing tension is required to be controlled aiming at different types of non-woven fabrics, the tension control is a core pulse of the non-woven fabric embossing process, and the linkage quality defect can be caused by too large or too small. Too much tension (above the material yield limit) can lead to uncontrolled embossing depth, texture deformation and breakage, and too little tension (below the critical overhang tension) can lead to embossing blurring and ghosting, interlayer composite defects, and risk of mechanical damage. In the prior art, in the operation line for carrying out non-woven fabric embossing operation by adopting the embossing roller, the tension of the non-woven fabric in the embossing operation line is influenced by the pressure influence of the embossing roller and the increase of the angular speed of the winding roller along with the increase of the thickness of the rolled non-woven fabric, in order to ensure the speed uniformity of the non-woven fabric in the transmission process as much as possible, a torque motor or an asynchronous motor with a frequency converter is generally selected to change the rotating speed of the winding roller to adjust the final linear speed of the winding roller, and because the winding roller and the embossing roller have longer distance, the tension uniformity transmission is not timely, and is influenced by the friction force of a plurality of guide rollers in the winding roller and the embossing roller, the tension uniformity is not completely uniform, and the tension is changed due to the change of the ductility of the non-woven fabric after the embossing roller, so that the tension of the non-woven fabric before and after the embossing roller floats in the actual embossing process of the non-woven fabric, the situation such as out of control of embossing depth, texture deformation and fracture, fuzzy embossing and double images, interlayer compound defects, mechanical damage and the like occur. Disclosure of utility model The utility model aims to provide an embossing device of a non-woven bag making machine, which solves the problems in the prior art. In order to achieve the aim, the utility model provides the technical scheme that the embossing device of the non-woven bag making machine comprises an embossing roller, a tension adjusting roller and a tension detecting roller which are sequentially arranged; The embossing roller comprises a fixed embossing roller and a movable embossing roller, wherein the movable embossing roller is arranged on one side of the fixed embossing roller in a sliding manner, and the embossing roller further comprises a first driving mechanism for driving the movable embossing roller to move; The tension adjusting roller is arranged on the adjusting roller fixing frame in a vertical sliding manner, and a driving mechanism II for driving the tension adjusting roller to move up and down is arranged on the adjusting roller fixing frame; The tension detection roller is connected with a curved roller tension sensor in a matched mode, and the Qu Gunzhang sensor is fixed on a tension roller fixing frame. Preferably, the fixed embossing roller is rotatably arranged on the pressing roller fixing frame, a pressing roller movable frame which slides up and down is arranged on the pressing roller fixing frame, the pressing roller fixing frame is connected with the pressing roller movable frame in a matched manner through a sliding rail and a sliding block, and the movable embossing roller is rotatably arranged on th