CN-224211764-U - Material distributing equipment
Abstract
The application provides a material distributing device which comprises a feeding component, a material distributing component and a first material pressing component. The feeding assembly is provided with at least one feeding track, each feeding track is used for arranging a plurality of workpieces thereon, the feeding assembly comprises a feeding frame and a driving mechanism, at least one workpiece groove for placing the workpieces is formed in the feeding frame, the workpiece grooves are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the feeding tracks, the driving mechanism is arranged to drive the feeding frame to move to butt joint with the workpiece grooves and the feeding tracks for the workpieces to enter the workpiece grooves, the driving mechanism is also arranged to drive the feeding frame to be far away from the feeding assembly so as to separate the workpieces in the workpiece grooves from the workpieces on the feeding tracks, and the first pressing assembly is arranged on one side, close to the feeding assembly, of the feeding assembly and used for fixing the workpieces on the feeding tracks through pressing down or releasing the workpieces on the feeding tracks through upward movement. The material distribution equipment can realize automatic and orderly material distribution, thereby reducing labor cost and improving production line efficiency.
Inventors
- CHEN YONGYU
Assignees
- 深圳市合元科技有限公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260508
- Application Date
- 20250429
Claims (11)
- 1. A dispensing apparatus, comprising: a feed assembly having at least one feed rail, each of the feed rails being for arranging a plurality of workpieces thereon; The feeding device comprises a feeding rail, a workpiece dividing assembly and a driving mechanism, wherein the workpiece dividing assembly comprises a workpiece dividing frame and the driving mechanism, the workpiece dividing frame is provided with at least one workpiece groove for placing the workpieces, and the workpiece grooves are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the feeding rail; the first pressing assembly is arranged on one side, close to the material distributing assembly, of the feeding assembly and is used for fixing the workpiece on the feeding track through pressing down or releasing the workpiece on the feeding track through upward movement.
- 2. The dispensing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first nip assembly comprises: the material pressing plate is positioned above the feeding assembly and is positioned at one side of the feeding assembly, which is close to the material distributing assembly; The material pressing pieces are arranged on one side, facing the feeding assembly, of the material pressing plate, and are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the feeding tracks; The first translation mechanism is used for driving the pressing plate to press downwards and driving the pressing pieces to fix the workpieces closest to the material distribution frame on the feeding track one by one.
- 3. The dispensing apparatus of claim 2, wherein the first translation mechanism comprises: The two racks are distributed on two sides of the feeding assembly; The two first cylinders are respectively arranged on the two frames, and the output ends of the first cylinders are connected with the material pressing plate so as to drive the material pressing plate to press downwards or move upwards.
- 4. The dispensing apparatus of claim 2, wherein the feed assembly comprises: The feeding main board is provided with a plurality of feeding tracks; The cover plate is covered on the feeding main plate, a plurality of openings are formed in one side, close to the material distribution frame, of the cover plate, the openings are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the feeding tracks and are used for exposing the workpiece closest to the material distribution frame on the feeding tracks, and the workpiece is pressed and fixed by the material pressing pieces.
- 5. The dispensing apparatus of claim 4 wherein said feed deck is a direct vibration feed deck.
- 6. The dispensing apparatus of claim 1 further comprising a second swage assembly disposed on the dispensing frame for positioning the workpiece in the workpiece slot by pressing down or releasing the workpiece in the workpiece slot by moving up.
- 7. The dispensing apparatus of claim 6, wherein the second nip assembly comprises: The positioning plate is positioned above the material distributing frame; the positioning pieces are arranged on one side, facing the material distribution frame, of the positioning plate, and are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the workpiece grooves; And the second translation mechanism is used for driving the positioning plate to press downwards and driving the positioning pieces to position the workpieces in the workpiece grooves one by one.
- 8. The dispensing apparatus of claim 7, wherein the second translation mechanism comprises: the two fixing frames are respectively arranged at two sides of the material dividing frame; the two second cylinders are respectively arranged on the two fixing frames, and the output ends of the second cylinders are connected with the positioning plate so as to drive the positioning plate to press down or move up.
- 9. The dispensing apparatus according to any one of claims 1-8, wherein the drive mechanism comprises: A base; And the output end of the third cylinder is connected with the material distributing frame and is used for driving the material distributing frame to be close to or far away from the feeding component.
- 10. The dispensing apparatus according to any one of claims 1-8, wherein the dispensing assembly further comprises sensing members disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the workpiece slots for sensing the workpieces within the workpiece slots.
- 11. The material distributing device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein a gripping groove is further formed in the material distributing frame corresponding to each workpiece groove, and the gripping grooves are located on two sides of the workpiece groove and are communicated with the workpiece groove, so that subsequent devices can grip the workpiece.
Description
Material distributing equipment Technical Field The application relates to the field of material distribution equipment, in particular to material distribution equipment. Background In the field of industrial production, the production line generally adopts a manual operation mode to put product workpieces (or called materials) into a carrier one by one, so that the products are ensured to be orderly arranged, and the operations such as picking up and installing the product workpieces in the next working procedure are facilitated. In addition, a long storage section is reserved by the power transmission line to temporarily store the product workpieces, so that the product workpieces can be manually put into the carrier. This not only wastes human resources, but also the floor space of the apparatus is large. Disclosure of utility model In view of the above, the present application provides a material distributing device to solve the problem that the prior art cannot operate automatically. The application provides a material distributing device which comprises a material distributing component, a material distributing component and a first material pressing component, wherein the material distributing component is provided with at least one material distributing rail, each material distributing rail is used for arranging a plurality of workpieces on the material distributing component, the material distributing component comprises a material distributing frame and a driving mechanism, at least one workpiece groove for placing the workpieces is formed in the material distributing frame, the workpiece grooves are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode with the material distributing rails, the driving mechanism is arranged to drive the material distributing frame to move to the workpiece grooves to be in butt joint with the material distributing rails for enabling the workpieces to enter the workpiece grooves, the driving mechanism is further arranged to drive the material distributing frame to be far away from the material distributing component so that the workpieces in the workpiece grooves are separated from the workpieces on the material distributing rail, and the first material pressing component is arranged on one side of the material distributing component close to the material distributing component and used for fixing the workpieces on the material distributing rail through downward pressing or releasing the workpieces on the material distributing rail through upward moving. In some embodiments, the first pressing assembly comprises a pressing plate, a pressing piece and a first translation mechanism, wherein the pressing plate is positioned above the feeding assembly and is positioned on one side of the feeding assembly, which is close to the distributing assembly, the pressing piece is arranged on one side of the pressing plate, which faces the feeding assembly, and the pressing piece is arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the feeding track, and the first translation mechanism is used for driving the pressing plate to press downwards and driving the pressing piece to fix workpieces closest to the distributing frame on the feeding track one by one. In some embodiments, the first translation mechanism comprises two racks and two first cylinders, wherein the two racks are distributed on two sides of the feeding assembly, the two first cylinders are respectively arranged on the two racks, and the output ends of the first cylinders are connected with the material pressing plate so as to drive the material pressing plate to press downwards or move upwards. In some embodiments, the feeding assembly comprises a feeding main board, a cover board and a cover board, wherein a plurality of feeding tracks are arranged on the feeding main board, a plurality of openings are arranged on one side, close to the material dividing frame, of the cover board, the openings are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner with the feeding tracks and are used for exposing workpieces closest to the material dividing frame on the feeding tracks, and the workpiece is pressed and fixed by the material pressing piece. In some embodiments, the feed deck is a direct-vibration feed deck. In some embodiments, the dispensing apparatus further comprises a second swage assembly disposed on the dispensing rack for positioning the workpiece in the workpiece slot by pressing down or releasing the workpiece in the workpiece slot by moving up. In some embodiments, the second pressing assembly comprises a positioning plate, positioning pieces and a second translation mechanism, wherein the positioning plate is positioned above the material distribution frame, the positioning pieces are arranged on one side of the positioning plate facing the material distribution frame, the positioning pieces are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the workpiece grooves, and the second translation mechanism is used for driving the posit