Search

CN-224212850-U - Cotton feeding structure of carding machine

CN224212850UCN 224212850 UCN224212850 UCN 224212850UCN-224212850-U

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cotton feeding structure of a carding machine in the technical field of cotton feeding structures, which comprises a conveying box, a conveying mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the front end of the conveying box is opened and communicated with a feeding hole of the carding machine, the conveying mechanism is connected in the conveying box and used for conveying cotton materials into the feeding hole of the carding machine, and the adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the width of a conveying space in the conveying box. The cotton carding machine provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the advantages that the conveying mechanism is arranged, the obliquely arranged conveying belt is convenient for conveying cotton materials into the carding machine by virtue of the driving of the second motor, and the adjusting mechanism is arranged, and the two baffles slide in the conveying box in opposite directions by virtue of the driving of the first motor, so that the width size of a conveying space in the conveying box is convenient to adjust according to the quantity of the conveyed cotton materials.

Inventors

  • JIANG JICAI
  • TENG LIJUAN
  • LI DESHUI
  • WANG CAI

Assignees

  • 夏津仁丰纺织有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260508
Application Date
20250609

Claims (7)

  1. 1. The cotton feeding structure of the carding machine comprises a conveying box (2), wherein the front end of the conveying box (2) is opened and communicated with a feeding hole of the carding machine, and the cotton feeding structure is characterized by further comprising a conveying mechanism (3) and an adjusting mechanism (4) which are connected into the conveying box (2), wherein the conveying mechanism (3) is used for conveying cotton materials into the feeding hole of the carding machine, and the adjusting mechanism (4) is used for adjusting the width of a conveying space in the conveying box (2); The adjusting mechanism (4) comprises a first motor (401) and baffles (405), wherein the first motor (401) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the conveying box (2), the two baffles (405) are distributed at intervals in parallel and are vertically arranged in the conveying box (2), and the first motor (401) drives the two baffles (405) to move in opposite directions in the conveying box (2) to adjust the width of the conveying space.
  2. 2. The cotton feeding structure of a carding machine according to claim 1, wherein the output end of the lower end of the first motor (401) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (402), two sides of the first bevel gear (402) are meshed with second bevel gears (403) which are bilaterally symmetrical, the second bevel gears (403) are fixedly connected with screws (404), the upper ends of two baffle plates (405) are fixedly connected with sliding plates (406), and the two sliding plates (406) are respectively connected to the two screws (404) in a threaded mode.
  3. 3. The cotton feeding structure of a carding machine according to claim 2, wherein a tooth groove (205) is formed in the conveying box (2), both the first bevel gear (402) and the second bevel gear (403) are rotatably arranged in the tooth groove (205), sliding grooves (206) symmetrically distributed on two sides of the tooth groove (205) are formed in the upper end of the inner wall of the conveying box (2), two screw rods (404) are respectively and horizontally rotatably connected in the two sliding grooves (206), and two sliding plates (406) are slidably matched in the two sliding grooves (206).
  4. 4. The cotton feeding structure of a carding machine according to claim 3, wherein two limit grooves (207) which are symmetrically distributed are formed in the upper end of the inner wall of the conveying box (2), a limit rod (408) which is horizontally distributed is fixedly connected in the limit grooves (207), a limit plate (407) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the baffle plate (405), and the two limit plates (407) are respectively in sliding fit in the two limit grooves (207) and are connected to the limit rod (408) in a sliding mode.
  5. 5. The cotton feeding structure of a carding machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the conveying mechanism (3) comprises a conveying belt (305), a driving roller (302) and a driven driving roller (303), connecting shafts (304) are fixedly connected to two ends of the driving roller (302) and the driven driving roller (303) and are rotatably arranged in a conveying box (2) through the connecting shafts (304), the conveying belt (305) is obliquely arranged in the conveying box (2) and sleeved on the driving roller (302) and the driven driving roller (303), the lower end of the baffle (405) is obliquely arranged and props against the upper end of the conveying belt (305), a second motor (301) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the conveying box (2), and the connecting shafts (304) at one end of the driving roller (302) are fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (301) after rotatably penetrating through the conveying box (2).
  6. 6. The cotton feeding structure of a carding machine according to claim 5, wherein a first connecting strip (202) and a second connecting strip (203) are fixedly connected in the conveying box (2), the upper end of the first connecting strip (202) is obliquely arranged, the rear side of the first connecting strip (202) is obliquely attached to one end of the conveying belt (305), the upper end of the second connecting strip (203) is obliquely arranged, the front side of the second connecting strip (203) is obliquely attached to the other end of the conveying belt (305), a supporting plate (204) which is obliquely arranged is fixedly connected in the conveying box (2), and the supporting plate (204) is attached to the upper end of the inner wall of the conveying belt (305).
  7. 7. The cotton feeding structure of a carding machine according to claim 6, wherein the upper end of the conveying box (2) is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper (201) communicated with the conveying box, the upper end of the baffle (405) is fixedly connected with an extension plate (409), and the extension plate (409) is in sliding fit with the feeding hopper (201).

Description

Cotton feeding structure of carding machine Technical Field The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton feeding structures, in particular to a cotton feeding structure of a carding machine. Background The carding machine is used as key equipment in textile industry, and the performance of the cotton feeding structure directly influences the opening, impurity removal and carding effects of cotton fibers. At present, some large-scale carding machines are provided with vertical cotton inlet, cotton materials directly fall into the carding machine from a cotton box through the vertical cotton inlet, and the cotton inlet of some medium-sized carding machines is arranged at the outer side, so that the cotton materials are required to be conveyed into the cotton inlet by using conveying equipment. In the prior art, the width of a feeding space in cotton conveying equipment for a medium-sized carding machine on the market is fixedly arranged, and the design has the problem of insufficient adaptability when dealing with different cotton feeding amounts. Along with the continuous improvement of the production efficiency and the product quality requirements of the textile industry, the traditional fixed cotton feeding structure is difficult to meet the diversified requirements of modern textile production. Disclosure of utility model The utility model aims to solve the technical problems that the width of a feeding space of the conveying equipment of the conventional medium-sized carding machine is fixed, and the feeding space is inconvenient to adjust according to the conveying amount of cotton. In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: The cotton feeding structure of the carding machine comprises a conveying box, a conveying mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the front end of the conveying box is opened and communicated with a feeding hole of the carding machine, the conveying mechanism is connected in the conveying box and used for conveying cotton materials into the feeding hole of the carding machine, and the adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the width of a conveying space in the conveying box; The adjusting mechanism comprises a first motor and baffle plates, wherein the first motor is fixedly connected with the upper end of the conveying box, the two baffle plates are distributed at intervals in parallel and are vertically arranged in the conveying box, and the first motor drives the two baffle plates to move in opposite directions in the conveying box to adjust the width of the conveying space. Further, the output end rigid coupling of first motor lower extreme has first bevel gear, first bevel gear both sides meshing has bilateral symmetry's second bevel gear, second bevel gear rigid coupling has the screw rod, two the equal rigid coupling of baffle upper end has the slide, two the slide is threaded connection respectively on two screw rods. Further, a tooth slot is arranged in the conveying box, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are both rotationally arranged in the tooth slot, sliding grooves symmetrically distributed on two sides of the tooth slot are formed in the upper end of the inner wall of the conveying box, the two screw rods are respectively and horizontally rotationally connected in the two sliding grooves, and the two sliding plates are in sliding fit with the two sliding grooves. Further, two symmetrically distributed limit grooves are formed in the upper end of the inner wall of the conveying box, a limit rod which is horizontally distributed is fixedly connected in each limit groove, a limit plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the baffle plate, and the two limit plates are respectively in sliding fit with the two limit grooves and are in sliding connection with the limit rod. Further, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying belt, a driving roller and a driven driving roller, wherein connecting shafts are fixedly connected to two ends of the driving roller and the driven driving roller respectively and are rotationally arranged in the conveying box through the connecting shafts, the conveying belt is obliquely arranged in the conveying box and sleeved on the driving roller and the driven driving roller, the lower end of the baffle is obliquely arranged and props against the upper end of the conveying belt, a second motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the conveying box, and the connecting shafts at one end of the driving roller are fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor after passing through the conveying box in a rotating mode. Further, the transport box internal fixation has first connecting strip and second connecting strip, first connecting strip upper end slope sets up and first connecting strip rear side sliding laminating in conveyer belt one end, second connecting strip upper end slope sets up and second connecting strip front side sl