CN-224213324-U - Ecological restoration slope protection structure of mine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mine ecological restoration and discloses a mine ecological restoration slope protection structure which comprises a slope protection arranged on a slope surface of a mine, a plurality of planting areas arranged in the slope protection, water diversion grooves arranged on the surface of the slope protection and embedded in the water diversion grooves, a water collecting tank used for collecting water flowing through the water diversion grooves, and a water storage mechanism embedded in the planting areas and used for introducing the water in the water collecting tank and conveying the water into the planting areas. The utility model adopts the water diversion groove to penetrate the slope protection surface to collect water, and the water in the water diversion groove is directly collected through the water collection tank, so that multi-layer filtration is not needed, the water collection process is simplified, the collection efficiency is improved, particularly, the rainwater can be quickly collected when rainfall is concentrated, the water resource loss is reduced, and timely and sufficient water replenishment is provided for slope protection vegetation.

Inventors

• ZHANG DANDAN
• Qiu Yaju
• Gong chuang
• WANG FUYUAN
• MA JUAN
• ZHOU HONGRUI
• HE YUNJUN
• WANG HAO
• JIANG WANJUN
• XIN YAN
• LIANG KAI
• LI LINFENG

Assignees

• 云南省设计院集团勘察院有限公司

Dates

Publication Date

20260508

Application Date

20250429

Claims (10)

1. 1. The ecological restoration slope protection structure of mine, characterized by comprising: The slope protection device comprises a slope protection (1) arranged on a mine slope, wherein a plurality of planting areas (2) are arranged in the slope protection (1) and are positioned between the planting areas (2), and a water diversion groove (3) is formed in the surface of the slope protection (1); A water collecting tank (4) embedded in the water diversion groove (3), wherein the water collecting tank (4) is used for collecting water flowing through the water diversion groove (3), and The water storage mechanism is embedded in the planting area (2), and is used for introducing water in the water collecting tank (4) and conveying the water into the planting area (2).
2. 2. The mine ecological restoration slope protection structure according to claim 1, wherein a screen plate (5) is detachably connected to the upper end of the water collecting tank (4), and the screen plate (5) is flush with the surface of the water diversion groove (3) and provided with screen holes (6).
3. 3. The mine ecological restoration slope protection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that the peripheral side of the planting area (2) is provided with edging stones (7) in an inverted U shape, and the diversion trench (3) is formed between the edging stones (7).
4. 4. A mine ecological restoration slope protection structure as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the edging stones (7) comprise an arc edging stone and two longitudinal edging stones connected with the arc edging stone, and the water collection tank (4) is positioned between adjacent longitudinal edging stones of two adjacent planting areas (2) along the horizontal direction.
5. 5. The mine ecological restoration slope protection structure as recited in claim 1, wherein said water storage mechanism comprises: The water storage tanks (8) are embedded in the planting areas (2) in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the water storage tanks (8) are communicated with the bottom of the water collection tank (4) through water inlet pipes (9), and water in the water collection tank (4) can be introduced into the water storage tanks (8) through the water inlet pipes (9), and One end of the capillary tube is inserted into the water storage tank (8), and the other end of the capillary tube is connected with the planting area (2).
6. 6. The mine ecological restoration slope protection structure as recited in claim 5, characterized in that the water storage mechanism further comprises an overflow pipe (10), one end of the overflow pipe (10) is communicated with the water storage tank (8), the other end of the overflow pipe (10) is communicated with the water diversion groove (3), and the other end of the overflow pipe (10) is lower than one end of the overflow pipe (10).
7. 7. The mine ecological restoration slope protection structure according to claim 6, wherein the water storage tanks (8) are arranged below the water collection tanks (4) in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and water in the water collection tanks (4) can flow into the water storage tanks (8) through the water inlet pipes (9) under the action of self gravity.
8. 8. The mine ecological restoration slope protection structure as recited in claim 5, wherein said capillary tube comprises: A conveying pipe (11) with one end inserted into the water storage tank (8) and the other end connected with the planting area (2), and a plurality of water permeable holes arranged at the other end of the conveying pipe (11), and And the water-absorbing cotton thread (12) is arranged in the conveying pipe (11) in a penetrating way.
9. 9. The mine ecological restoration slope protection structure as recited in claim 8, characterized in that said capillary tube further comprises filter cotton (13) installed at said water permeable hole.
10. 10. The mine ecological restoration slope protection structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that a confluence channel (14) is arranged at the bottom of the slope protection (1), and an opening of the confluence channel (14) is arranged upwards and is communicated with the water diversion groove (3).

Description

Ecological restoration slope protection structure of mine Technical Field The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological restoration of mines, in particular to a slope protection structure for ecological restoration of mines. Background After mining, the left mine slope often causes ecological problems such as water and soil loss, landslide and the like, which threatens the safety and stability of the surrounding environment and makes the mine land resource difficult to reuse. The ecological restoration slope protection structure of the mine has the main effects of reinforcing and protecting the slope surface of the mine through effective engineering means and ecological measures, creating favorable conditions for vegetation growth and promoting restoration and reconstruction of an ecological system. At present, although some slope protection devices for ecological restoration are already on the market, a plurality of defects still exist in practical application. Taking a patent document of an ecological restoration slope protection device with the bulletin number of CN221681862U as an example, although the device has a certain ecological restoration function, some key problems are exposed. On the one hand, the water tank of the device sets up in the below of planting the district, when external water flows in, only need to enter into the water tank through multilayer filtration, this makes the water collection process become loaded down with trivial details tedious, greatly reduced water collection efficiency, especially in the comparatively concentrated period of rainfall, can't collect the rainwater fast effectively, leads to a large amount of water resource to run off, can't provide timely sufficient moisture supply for the bank protection vegetation. On the other hand, the speed of the air flow on the surface of the liquid has a remarkable influence on the evaporation efficiency, and the water barrel of the device is also positioned below the planting area, so that the air flow in the water barrel is extremely poor, and the water body in the water barrel is difficult to smoothly move into the planting area. The water pipe is in a normally closed state easily, normal irrigation of vegetation cannot be achieved, growth and development of the vegetation are further affected, and long-term stable operation and ecological function exertion of the mine ecological restoration slope protection structure are not facilitated. In a comprehensive view, the defects of the existing mine ecological restoration slope protection structure seriously restrict the effect and popularization value in practical application. How to improve the defects is a technical problem to be solved by the technicians in this field. Disclosure of utility model The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the situations, and provides the mine ecological restoration slope protection structure, so that the water collection efficiency of the mine ecological restoration slope protection structure is improved, water resources such as natural precipitation and the like can be timely and fully utilized, the water conveying mechanism is optimized, and the vegetation in a planting area can be ensured to be supplied with stable and reliable water, so that the healthy growth of the vegetation is promoted, and the ecological restoration capability and long-term stability of the slope protection structure are enhanced. In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: A mine ecological restoration slope protection structure, comprising: The slope protection device comprises a slope protection arranged on a mine slope, wherein a plurality of planting areas are arranged in the slope protection, the slope protection is positioned between the planting areas, and a water diversion groove is formed in the surface of the slope protection; A water collecting tank embedded in the water diversion groove for collecting water flowing through the water diversion groove, and The water storage mechanism is embedded in the planting area and is used for introducing water in the water collection tank and conveying the water into the planting area. Further, the upper end of the water collecting tank is detachably connected with a sieve plate, and the sieve plate is flush with the surface of the water diversion groove and provided with sieve holes. Further, the periphery side of the planting area is provided with edging stones which are in an inverted U shape, and the water diversion grooves are formed between the edging stones. Further, the edge-setting stone comprises an arc-shaped edge-setting stone and two longitudinal edge-setting stones connected with the arc-shaped edge-setting stone, and the water collecting tank is positioned between two adjacent planting areas along the horizontal direction and adjacent to the longitudinal edge-setting stones. Further, the water storage mechanism includes: The wa