CN-224213495-U - Mud-blocking sand-blocking water-passing anti-floating device for water conveying pipeline
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydraulic engineering equipment, and particularly relates to a mud-blocking, sand-blocking and water-passing anti-floating device for a water pipe, which comprises a main body frame, a sand-blocking net, a filter screen and a support rod, wherein the main body frame is sleeved on the outer wall of the water pipe, and the sand-blocking net is welded at the end part of the main body frame and is used for intercepting large-particle sediment and floating objects; the reinforcing frames are distributed in a shape of a Chinese character 'mi', the water flow impact force is dispersed through the cross supporting structure, the deformation resistance of the device is enhanced, the sand blocking net is protected, the filter screen is arranged on the inner side of the sand blocking net, fine particles are intercepted in a layered mode, the dirt blocking capacity is improved, the supporting rods are arranged obliquely and vertically to form a multidirectional stress system, and the device is effectively prevented from floating by combining a water pipe bottom weight pressing area. The device solves the technical problems of low interception efficiency, easy structure damage, difficult maintenance and insufficient anti-buoyancy in the prior art through layered filtration, mechanical dispersion and modularized design, and has the remarkable advantages of high interception efficiency, stable structure, convenient maintenance, strong adaptability and the like.
Inventors
- LUO LIBO
- ZHANG HAO
- LI JIE
- HUANG BIN
- WANG XU
- WANG ZHEN
- SUN YING
- LIU WEIHAO
- Chen Qianan
- LI GUORU
- SONG TAO
- LIU YANLAN
- Shang Shuiqing
- GUAN DI
- LI GUANGRONG
- XIONG JIANJUN
- LI SONG
- WANG HAIYAN
Assignees
- 长江水利水电开发集团(湖北)有限公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260508
- Application Date
- 20250607
Claims (8)
- 1. The mud blocking, sand blocking and water passing anti-floating device for the water conveying pipeline is characterized by comprising a main body frame (1) and a sand blocking net (2); The main body frame (1) is of a hollow cylindrical structure with two open ends and can be sleeved on the outer wall of the water pipeline, the sand blocking net (2) is connected with the end part of the main body frame (1) through welding, and the main body frame (1) is positioned outside the sand blocking net (2) and is provided with a reinforcing frame (3); the main body frame (1) is positioned at the inner side of the sand blocking net (2) and is detachably provided with at least one layer of filter screen (4) contacted with the sand blocking net (2), and a plurality of support rods (5) are arranged at the outer side of the main body frame (1).
- 2. The water pipe mud-blocking sand-blocking water-floating prevention device according to claim 1, wherein the aperture of the sand-blocking net (2) is 5-10mm.
- 3. The device for preventing the water from floating by blocking mud and sand through the water pipeline according to claim 1, wherein the mesh number of the filter screen (4) is 80-120 meshes.
- 4. The water pipe mud-blocking sand-blocking water-floating prevention device according to claim 1 is characterized in that a plurality of limit screws (6) matched with the filter screen (4) are arranged on the circumference of the main body frame (1).
- 5. The device for preventing the water from floating in the mud blocking, the sand blocking and the water passing through the water conveying pipeline according to claim 1 is characterized in that the number of the supporting rods (5) is 3, and the connecting positions of the supporting rods and the main body frame (1) are located at 180-degree equal dividing points of the circumference of the lower part of the main body frame (1).
- 6. The device for preventing the water from floating in the mud blocking, the sand blocking and the water passing through the water conveying pipeline according to claim 5 is characterized in that the supporting rods (5) positioned on two sides of the main body frame (1) are obliquely arranged, an included angle between the supporting rods and the axis of the main body frame (1) is 45-60 degrees, and the supporting rods (5) positioned at the bottom of the main body frame (1) are vertically arranged.
- 7. The device for preventing the water from floating by blocking mud and sand through the water pipeline according to claim 6, wherein the supporting rod (5) adopts a stand pipe with the diameter of 48 mm.
- 8. The mud-blocking, sand-blocking and water-passing anti-floating device for the water conveying pipeline according to claim 1 is characterized in that the reinforcing frame (3) is in a shape of a Chinese character 'mi', and the end part of the reinforcing frame is connected with the main body frame (1).
Description
Mud-blocking sand-blocking water-passing anti-floating device for water conveying pipeline Technical Field The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering equipment, in particular to a mud-blocking, sand-blocking and water-passing anti-floating device for a water conveying pipeline, which is suitable for flood protection of the water conveying pipeline in a rainy region. Background The traditional pipeline protection measures mostly adopt a single gravity ballast or a simple filter screen structure, and have obvious defects when dealing with sediment inflow and buoyancy unbalance caused by high-intensity rainfall, on one hand, the conventional filter screen has a large aperture (usually more than 20 mm), can only intercept large-particle impurities, has insufficient retention rate on suspended sediment with the particle size of less than 0.1mm, and leads to the acceleration of the pipeline sedimentation rate, and on the other hand, the traditional weighting mode relies on a concrete balancing weight, so that the problems of long construction period, high cost, weak impact resistance and the like exist. Therefore, a mud-blocking, sand-blocking and water-passing anti-floating device for a water conveying pipeline is provided to solve the existing defects. Disclosure of utility model The utility model provides a mud-blocking sand-blocking water-passing anti-floating device for a water conveying pipeline, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art. The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the technology and provide the mud blocking, sand blocking and water passing anti-floating device for the water conveying pipeline. In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is that the device for preventing the water from floating in the mud blocking and sand blocking water of the water conveying pipeline comprises a main body frame and a sand blocking net; The main body frame is of a hollow cylindrical structure with two open ends and can be sleeved on the outer wall of the water pipe, the sand blocking net is connected with the end part of the main body frame through welding, and the main body frame is provided with a reinforcing frame outside the sand blocking net; The main body frame is positioned at the inner side of the sand blocking net and is detachably provided with at least one layer of filter screen contacted with the sand blocking net, and the outer side of the main body frame is provided with a plurality of support rods. As an improvement, the aperture of the sand blocking net is 5-10mm. As an improvement, the mesh number of the filter screen is in the range of 80-120 meshes. As an improvement, the main body frame is circumferentially provided with a plurality of limit screws matched with the filter screen. As an improvement, the number of the supporting rods is one, and the connection part of the supporting rods and the main body frame is positioned at a 180-degree equal dividing point of the circumference of the lower part of the main body frame. As an improvement, the supporting rods positioned at two sides of the main body frame are obliquely arranged, the included angle between the supporting rods and the axis of the main body frame is 45-60 degrees, and the supporting rods positioned at the bottom of the main body frame are vertically arranged. As an improvement, the support rod adopts a stand pipe with the diameter of 48 mm. As an improvement, the reinforcing frame is shaped like a Chinese character 'mi' and the end part of the reinforcing frame is connected with the main body frame. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: 1. The sleeve-type main body frame is adopted, and the sleeve-type main body frame is directly fixed on the outer wall of a water conveying pipeline through the clamp, so that quick installation and disassembly are realized. The structure avoids the pipeline transformation requirement, obviously reduces the construction cost, and simultaneously is convenient for replacing internal components (such as a filter screen) during maintenance, thereby greatly improving the maintainability of the device. 2. Through the arrangement of the reinforcing frames in the shape of a Chinese character 'mi', a plurality of groups of triangular stress units are formed through cross support. The impact force of the water flow is decomposed into multidirectional component forces and is uniformly transmitted to the main body frame, so that vibration, torsion and local stress concentration in a turbulent flow environment are effectively inhibited, deformation and damage of the sand blocking net are prevented, and the service life of the structure is remarkably prolonged. 3. The layered filtering architecture consisting of the sand blocking net and the multi-layer filter screen is adopted to realize the graded interception of large-particle sediment, floaters and fine suspended matters, an