CN-224214229-U - Goaf monitoring device for gob-side roadway
Abstract
The utility model discloses a goaf monitoring device for a gob-side roadway, which belongs to the technical field of geological engineering monitoring equipment and comprises a monitor main body, a monitoring base station and a station distribution base arranged at the top of the gob-side roadway, wherein the monitoring base station is arranged on one side of the station distribution base close to the goaf, a goaf monitoring probe is arranged in the goaf by the monitoring base station, a cable is arranged between the monitoring base station and the monitor main body, and a wire slot for guiding and accommodating the cable is arranged on the station distribution base. According to the utility model, the goaf of the monitoring device is orderly laid along the goaf roadway, and meanwhile, the connecting cable is guided and protected, so that the whole monitoring operation process is safe and reliable.
Inventors
- HU XIAOLIN
- DAI BIN
- ZHANG JIE
Assignees
- 湖南省地球物理地球化学调查所
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260508
- Application Date
- 20250625
Claims (8)
- 1. A goaf monitoring device for a gob roadway is characterized by comprising a monitor main body (1), a monitoring base station (2) and a station distribution base (4) arranged at the top of the gob roadway (5), wherein the monitoring base station (2) is arranged on one side, close to the goaf, of the station distribution base (4), a goaf monitoring probe (3) is arranged in the goaf, an electric connection cable (15) is arranged between the monitoring base station (2) and the monitor main body (1), and a wire groove (41) for guiding and accommodating the electric connection cable (15) is formed in the station distribution base (4).
- 2. Goaf monitoring device for gob-side roadways according to claim 1, characterized in that the station base (4) is strip-shaped and provided with multiple sections, and the monitoring base stations (2) are arranged on the station base (4) on the side close to the goaf in the gob-side roadway (5) uniformly.
- 3. Goaf monitoring device for a gob roadway according to claim 2, characterized in that the monitor main body (1) comprises a goaf data monitoring box (16), a display (11) and a control panel (12), wherein the goaf data monitoring box (16) is connected with a monitoring base station (2), and the display (11) and the control panel (12) are connected with the goaf data monitoring box (16).
- 4. Goaf monitoring device for a gob-side tunnel according to claim 2, characterized in that the monitoring base station (2) comprises a mounting base (21) connected with a station base (4), and that the monitoring base station (2) is provided with a work indicator lamp (22) and an alarm (23).
- 5. Goaf monitoring device for a gob roadway according to claim 2, characterized in that the goaf monitoring probe (3) comprises a monitoring sensor (31) in signal transmission connection with a monitoring base station (2), the monitoring sensor (31) comprising a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a gas sensor.
- 6. Goaf monitoring device for a gob-side roadway according to claim 5, characterized in that the signal transmission between the monitoring sensor (31) and the monitoring base station (2) is realized by means of a signal transmission cable (32) or a bluetooth device.
- 7. Goaf monitoring device for a gob-side roadway according to claim 1, characterized in that the monitor body (1) is provided with a cable box (13), and a reel (14) for receiving an electric cable (15) is arranged in the cable box (13).
- 8. Goaf monitoring device for a gob-side roadway according to claim 1, characterized in that the side of the station base (4) is provided with a wire passing hole (42) for passing through a wire connection cable (15), and the top of the station base (4) is provided with a fixing piece (43) for connecting the top surface of the gob-side roadway (5).
Description
Goaf monitoring device for gob-side roadway Technical Field The utility model belongs to the technical field of geological engineering monitoring equipment, and particularly relates to a goaf monitoring device for a gob-side roadway. Background Goaf monitoring is an important link in the exploitation process of underground mines such as coal mines. In the coal mining process, the coal seam is removed to form an empty area, namely a goaf, and a plurality of hidden dangers such as accumulated water, accumulated gas, a roof, a fire area and the like exist in the area, and the data are unknown and seriously threaten the safety production of a mine, so that the goaf is monitored and early-warned, geological disasters or secondary emergency of the mine are early-warned and forecasted, the mine enterprises can take countermeasures in advance, and meanwhile, the safety accidents are effectively avoided. The gob-side entry is to maintain the original stoping entry along the goaf edge behind the coal face, and the entry of the previous section is re-supported and reserved for the next section by adopting a certain technical means, so that the gob-side entry is one mode in the coal pillar-free mining technology. The gob-side entry retaining can recover resources to the greatest extent and avoid coal loss. In the existing goaf monitoring technical field, if all monitoring equipment is directly installed in a goaf, monitoring staff need to check the goaf frequently at multiple points, the goaf is large in range and unclear in condition, safety accidents are easy to occur in the checking process, and meanwhile, the monitoring equipment is multiple in connecting lines and is directly arranged in the goaf or a gob-side roadway, so that damage is easily caused or the passing of staff and other equipment is easily influenced. Disclosure of utility model Aiming at the problems, the utility model provides the goaf monitoring device for the gob-side roadways, which utilizes the gob-side roadways to orderly arrange goafs of the monitoring device, and simultaneously guides and protects the connecting cables, so that the whole monitoring operation process is safe and reliable. In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A goaf monitoring device for a gob roadway comprises a monitor main body, a monitoring base station and a station distribution base arranged at the top of the gob roadway, wherein the monitoring base station is arranged on one side, close to the goaf, of the station distribution base station, a goaf monitoring probe is arranged in the goaf by the monitoring base station, a cable connection cable is arranged between the monitoring base station and the monitor main body, and a wire slot for guiding and accommodating the cable connection cable is arranged on the station distribution base. As a further improvement of the scheme, the station distribution base is of a strip shape and is provided with a plurality of sections, and the monitoring base stations are uniformly distributed on the station distribution base on one side, close to the goaf, in the gob-side roadway. The monitor main body comprises a goaf data monitoring box, a display and a control panel, wherein the goaf data monitoring box is connected with a monitoring base station, and the display and the control panel are connected with the goaf data monitoring box. As a further improvement of the scheme, the monitoring base station comprises a mounting seat connected with the station distribution base, and the monitoring base station is provided with a working indicator lamp and an alarm. As a further improvement of the above scheme, the goaf monitoring probe comprises a monitoring sensor in signal transmission connection with the monitoring base station, and the monitoring sensor comprises a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a gas sensor. As a further improvement of the scheme, signal transmission is realized between the monitoring sensor and the monitoring base station through a signal transmission cable or a Bluetooth device. As a further improvement of the scheme, the monitor main body is provided with a cable box, and a winder for accommodating the electric connection cable is arranged in the cable box. As a further improvement of the scheme, the side face of the station base is provided with a wire passing hole for passing through the electric connecting cable, and the top of the station base is provided with a fixing piece for connecting the top face of the gob-side roadway. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: 1. The device has the advantages that the main body of the monitoring device is arranged outside the safe goaf by utilizing the characteristic that the goaf is arranged at the edge of the goaf along the goaf, the monitoring base station which needs to receive signals and the sensor which monitors in real time are arranged along the goaf, and fin