CN-224214613-U - Brake pad support structure
Abstract
The utility model discloses a brake pad support structure, which comprises a brake pad support and brake pads arranged on the brake pad support through a connecting structure, wherein a dovetail groove is designed on the back surface of the brake pad support, corresponding brake pads are spliced in the dovetail groove by adopting dovetail blocks to realize installation matching, or a plurality of connecting protrusions are arranged on two sides of the front surface of the brake pad support, and the corresponding brake pads are sleeved on the connecting protrusions by adopting guide clamping sleeves to realize installation matching.
Inventors
- ZHANG SHANJUN
- CHEN MINJIAN
- WAN JISHENG
- PAN RONGHUA
- CHEN JIUWANG
Assignees
- 浙江乐粉轨道交通科技有限公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260508
- Application Date
- 20250526
Claims (9)
- 1. The brake pad support structure comprises a brake pad support (1) and a brake pad (2) arranged on the brake pad support (1) through a connecting structure, and is characterized in that: The connecting structure comprises a dovetail groove (3) arranged on the back surface of the brake pad support (1), a dovetail block (4) arranged on the brake pad (2) and correspondingly inserted in the dovetail groove (3), and a first locking structure (5) arranged between the brake pad support (1) and the brake pad (2) and used for keeping the relative position of the two fixed, or, The connecting structure comprises a plurality of connecting protrusions (6) arranged on two sides of the front face of the brake pad support (1), a plurality of guide clamping sleeves (7) which are correspondingly arranged on two sides of the brake pad (2) and are sleeved on the connecting protrusions (6) in an extrusion mode, and a second locking structure (8) which is arranged between the brake pad support (1) and the brake pad (2) and used for keeping the relative positions of the brake pad support and the brake pad fixed.
- 2. The brake lining support structure according to claim 1, wherein one end of the dovetail groove (3) is a closed end, the other end of the dovetail groove is an insertion end provided with an opening, and the first locking structure (5) is arranged at the insertion end to limit the dovetail block (4) from being separated from the dovetail groove (3).
- 3. A blade holder structure according to claim 2, wherein the first locking structure (5) comprises a positioning groove (53) arranged at one end of the blade holder (1), and a stop block (51) connected in the positioning groove (53) through a first positioning shaft (52), and the stop block (51) is abutted at the insertion end position of the dovetail groove (3) and forms a limit fit with the dovetail block (4).
- 4. The brake lining support structure according to claim 3, wherein the brake lining support (1) comprises two positioning plates (54) arranged on two sides of the positioning groove (53), shaft holes through which a first positioning shaft (52) can pass are correspondingly formed in the two positioning plates (54) and the stop block (51), and elastic limiting pins (9) penetrate through one ends of the first positioning shaft (52) penetrating through the positioning plates (54) in the radial direction.
- 5. A brake pad holder structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the plurality of connecting protrusions (6) are a plurality of guide bosses formed on both sides of the front surface of the brake pad holder (1) along the contour edge of the brake pad holder (1).
- 6. The brake lining support structure according to claim 5, wherein a plurality of guide clamping sleeves (7) are bent and formed on two side edges of the brake lining (2), and inserting grooves suitable for being sleeved on the connecting protrusions (6) are formed between the guide clamping sleeves (7) and the brake lining (2).
- 7. The brake lining support structure according to claim 5, wherein two connecting protrusions (6) are respectively arranged on two sides of the front face of the brake lining support (1), and the brake lining support (1) comprises a convex rib structure (11) connected between the two connecting protrusions (6) on the same side.
- 8. A brake pad holder structure according to claim 1, wherein the second locking structure (8) comprises a positioning sleeve (81) arranged at the other end of the brake pad holder (1), and a second positioning shaft (82) penetrating between the brake pad (2) and the positioning sleeve (81), and the positioning sleeve (81) is provided with a positioning hole (83) connected with and accommodating the second positioning shaft (82).
- 9. The brake lining support structure according to claim 8, wherein a radial hole which is communicated with the positioning hole (83) in the radial direction is formed in the side wall of the positioning sleeve (81), and an elastic limiting pin (9) which is connected with the second positioning shaft (82) is arranged in the radial hole.
Description
Brake pad support structure Technical Field The utility model relates to the technical field of railway vehicle braking systems, in particular to a brake pad support structure. Background The basic braking device is an important component of a train braking system and mainly comprises a clamp unit, brake pads and a brake disc, and the working principle of the basic braking device is as follows: when the train brakes, the clamp unit is used as a force application component to apply normal force to the brake pad, so that the brake pad and the brake disc are contacted with each other to generate braking moment, and the effect of train deceleration braking is achieved. The brake pad support is a part connected and installed on the clamp unit, and the brake pad is installed on the brake pad support and is contacted with the brake disc to play a role of friction braking. The existing brake pad support is mainly used for installing the brake pad in a mode that the dovetail groove is formed in the bottom, but obviously cannot be used for installing the brake pad of a non-dovetail structure type, different brake pad supports are usually required to be designed, and therefore the existing brake pad support and the brake pad can only be installed in a single matching mode, the installation universality of the existing brake pad support is poor, and development and maintenance cost can be increased. Disclosure of utility model Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the problems that the prior art has poor installation universality and can increase development and maintenance cost because only single matching installation is usually carried out between the brake pad support and the brake pad, so that the brake pad support structure with simple installation structure, good installation universality and cost reduction is provided. In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a brake pad support structure, which comprises a brake pad support and a brake pad arranged on the brake pad support through a connecting structure; The connecting structure comprises a dovetail groove arranged on the back surface of the brake pad support, a dovetail block which is arranged on the brake pad and correspondingly inserted in the dovetail groove, and a first locking structure which is arranged between the brake pad support and the brake pad and used for keeping the relative position of the brake pad support and the brake pad fixed, or, The connecting structure comprises a plurality of connecting protrusions arranged on two sides of the front face of the brake pad support, a plurality of guide clamping sleeves which are correspondingly arranged on two sides of the brake pad and are sleeved on the connecting protrusions in an extrusion mode, and a second locking structure which is arranged between the brake pad support and the brake pad and used for keeping the relative position of the brake pad support and the brake pad fixed. As a preferable scheme, one end of the dovetail groove is a closed end, the other end of the dovetail groove is an insertion end arranged in an opening, and the first locking structure is arranged at the insertion end to limit the dovetail block from being separated from the dovetail groove. As a preferable scheme, the first locking structure comprises a positioning groove arranged at one end of the brake pad support and a stop block connected in the positioning groove through a first positioning shaft, wherein the stop block is blocked at the insertion end position of the dovetail groove and forms limit fit with the dovetail block. As a preferable scheme, the brake pad support comprises two positioning plates arranged on two sides of the positioning groove, shaft holes through which a first positioning shaft can pass are correspondingly formed in the two positioning plates and the stop block respectively, and elastic limiting pins are radially arranged at one ends of the first positioning shaft, which pass through the positioning plates, in a penetrating manner. As a preferable scheme, the plurality of connecting bulges are a plurality of guide bosses formed on two sides of the front surface of the brake pad support along the outline edge of the brake pad support. As a preferable scheme, a plurality of guide clamping sleeves are bent and formed on two side edges of the brake pad, and a splicing groove suitable for sleeving the connecting protrusion is formed between the guide clamping sleeve and the brake pad. As a preferable scheme, two connecting protrusions are respectively arranged on two sides of the front surface of the brake pad support, and the brake pad support comprises a convex rib structure connected between the two connecting protrusions on the same side. As a preferable scheme, the second locking structure comprises a locating sleeve arranged at the other end of the brake pad support and a second locating shaft penetrating between the b