CN-224215172-U - Optical structure capable of achieving bright visual effect
Abstract
The utility model discloses an optical structure capable of achieving a bright visual effect, and belongs to the technical field of optical design. The optical structure comprises a thick-wall part, wherein the width direction of the thick-wall part is set to be the X direction, the length direction of the thick-wall part is set to be the Y direction, and the height direction of the thick-wall part is set to be the Z direction.
Inventors
- XU YANXIU
- ZHAO MIN
Assignees
- 常州星宇车灯股份有限公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260508
- Application Date
- 20250526
Claims (10)
- 1. The utility model provides an optical structure that can realize lighting bright visual effect, includes the thick wall spare, sets for the width direction of thick wall spare to be the X direction, and the direction of height of thick wall spare is the Z direction, then the length direction of thick wall spare is the Y direction, its characterized in that: The thick-wall member comprises at least one first reflecting surface (13), the first reflecting surface (13) is positioned at one end of the thick-wall member, a special pattern (131) is at least partially arranged on the inner side of the first reflecting surface (13), and the special pattern (131) reflects light rays emitted to the thick-wall member randomly.
- 2. The optical structure for realizing bright visual effect according to claim 1, wherein the special pattern (131) comprises a plurality of irregular polygons or a plurality of rice-shaped patterns, wherein the irregular polygons are randomly distributed in a non-overlapping manner, and the areas of the irregular polygons are different; the rice-shaped patterns are arranged in a disordered manner, the center points of a plurality of the rice-shaped patterns are not overlapped, and the rice-shaped patterns and the adjacent rice-shaped patterns are arranged in a staggered manner.
- 3. An optical structure for achieving a bright visual effect according to claim 2, characterized in that a plurality of unoriented protrusions are provided on the inner side of the first reflecting surface (13), the protrusions being irregularly arranged.
- 4. An optical structure capable of achieving a bright visual effect by lighting as set forth in claim 3, wherein said first reflecting surface (13) is vacuum-coated.
- 5. An optical structure capable of achieving a bright visual effect by lighting as set forth in claim 3, wherein the reflecting surface I (13) has an overall shape of a plane, a parabolic shape, a hyperbolic shape or a free-form surface shape.
- 6. The optical structure of claim 5, wherein the end face of the first reflecting surface (13) intersects with a plane formed by the X direction and the Y direction, and the intersecting angle is an obtuse angle, and the first reflecting surface (13) is disposed obliquely upward.
- 7. The optical structure for realizing bright visual effect according to claim 6, wherein said thick-wall member further comprises a light-emitting surface (11) and a light-entering surface (12), said light-entering surface (12) is located at one side of a first reflecting surface (13), said light-emitting surface (11) is located at the other end of the thick-wall member, and said light-emitting surface (11) is located on a plane formed by the Z direction and the Y direction.
- 8. The optical structure for realizing bright visual effect according to claim 7, wherein the outer side of the light emitting surface (11) is provided with patterns or dermatoglyph.
- 9. The optical structure capable of achieving a bright visual effect according to claim 7, wherein the end face of the light incident surface (12) is located on a plane formed by the X direction and the Y direction, the light incident surface (12) is located at the bottom of the thick-wall member, and a collimation structure is arranged on the outer side of the light incident surface (12).
- 10. The optical structure for realizing bright visual effect according to claim 7, wherein the thick-wall member further comprises a second reflecting surface (14), the second reflecting surface (14) is opposite to the first reflecting surface (13), the second reflecting surface (14) is positioned below the first reflecting surface (13), the planes formed by the X direction and the Y direction of the end face of the second reflecting surface (14) are intersected, and the intersection angle is an obtuse angle; The end face of the light incident surface (12) is intersected with a plane formed by the X direction and the Y direction, the intersection angle is an obtuse angle, one end of the light incident surface (12) is connected with the first reflecting surface (13), the other end of the light incident surface (12) is connected with the second reflecting surface (14), and the inner side of the second reflecting surface (14) is totally reflected.
Description
Optical structure capable of achieving bright visual effect Technical Field The utility model relates to the technical field of optical design, in particular to an optical structure capable of achieving a bright visual effect. Background With the rapid development of the automobile industry, the optical scheme and lighting effect of the automobile lamp have more diversified and unique design requirements. In recent two years, the bright effect of lighting a starry sky is that the eyes are first lightened due to the lighting specificity, and more attention of a host computer factory is received, so that a plurality of vehicle factories provide bright lighting effect requirements for some functions of the vehicle lamp. However, because of the particularly high processing requirements and difficulties of the patterned surfaces, some optical solutions are subject to heavy difficulties in the initial design. In the past, the scheme generally adopts LEDs to directly irradiate and the bright effect patterns are arranged at the light emitting surface, and the scheme often limits the plasticity of the mounting space of the car lamp. Disclosure of utility model The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that the LED is directly projected to the light-emitting surface to limit the plasticity of the mounting space of the car lamp, and provides an optical structure capable of achieving a bright visual effect by lighting. The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is that the optical structure capable of realizing bright visual effect comprises a thick-wall part, wherein the width direction of the thick-wall part is set to be the X direction, the height direction of the thick-wall part is set to be the Z direction, and the length direction of the thick-wall part is set to be the Y direction; The thick-wall member comprises at least one first reflecting surface, wherein the first reflecting surface is positioned at one end of the thick-wall member, special patterns are at least partially arranged on the inner side of the first reflecting surface, light rays emitted to the first reflecting surface are randomly reflected by the special patterns, therefore, the light rays are randomly irradiated to the first reflecting surface at any angle, the reflecting angles of the special patterns are different, the bright visual effect of lighting is achieved, and the limitation of the position arrangement of the LEDs is reduced by the first reflecting surface, so that the plasticity of the mounting space of the vehicle lamp is improved. The special pattern comprises a plurality of irregular polygons, wherein the irregular polygons are randomly distributed in a non-overlapping mode, the areas of the irregular polygons are different in size, and therefore the plurality of irregular polygons are arranged in a connected mode to form a special reflecting portion. The special patterns comprise a plurality of rice-shaped patterns, the rice-shaped patterns are arranged in a disordered manner, the center points of the rice-shaped patterns are not overlapped, the rice-shaped patterns and the adjacent rice-shaped patterns are arranged in a staggered manner, therefore, the distribution density of the rice-shaped patterns on the first reflecting surface is different, the rice-shaped patterns and the adjacent rice-shaped patterns are staggered to form special reflecting portions, when light irradiates the special reflecting portions at any angle, the reflecting angles are different, and the bright visual effect of lighting is achieved. Further, the reflecting surface is vacuum coated, so that diffuse reflection can be performed on the inner side of the reflecting surface. Further, the overall shape of the first reflecting surface is a plane, a paraboloid, a hyperboloid or a free-form surface. Further, in order to ensure the integrity of the reflection degree, the end face of the first reflection surface intersects with a plane formed by the X direction and the Y direction, the intersection angle is an obtuse angle, and the first reflection surface is obliquely arranged upwards, so that the total reflection of the first incident light ray by the first reflection surface is ensured. Further, the thick-wall member further comprises a light emitting surface and a light entering surface, the light entering surface is located at one side of the first reflecting surface, the light emitting surface is located at the other end of the thick-wall member, and the light emitting surface is located on a plane formed by the Z direction and the Y direction, so that light rays reflected by the first reflecting surface are emitted from the light emitting surface. Further, the outer side of the light-emitting surface is provided with patterns or leather patterns. Therefore, the protrusions on the first reflecting surface adjust the intersecting angle of the corresponding special pattern and the first reflecting sur