CN-224215380-U - Multifunctional stove

CN224215380UCN 224215380 UCN224215380 UCN 224215380UCN-224215380-U

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional stove, which relates to the technical field of stoves, and comprises a stove assembly, a heating assembly and a heating assembly, wherein the stove assembly comprises a stove body, a smoke exhaust pipe, a combustion chamber and a fire grate, a fire port communicated with the combustion chamber is formed in the stove body, the heating assembly comprises a plurality of groups of heating elements, sealing cavities, heat separating elements, sealing plates and air exhaust elements, the heating assembly comprises a heating element, a heat radiation hole and a first valve plate, the sealing elements are arranged to seal the combustion chamber, so that smoke in the combustion chamber can only be exhausted from the smoke exhaust pipe, and the smoke is prevented from escaping to the outside, and meanwhile, the air flow is conveyed into the heating element in the combustion chamber through the air exhaust element, and is conveyed into the sealing chamber after being heated, and is dispersed in the combustion chamber through the heat separating elements, so that hot air is uniformly distributed, and the heated high-temperature air flow can be used for cooking and heating, and the smoke separation is realized in the cooking or heating process, and the smoke is prevented from acting on food or clothes.

Inventors

HUANG KAILIAN
WANG ANWEI
ZHAO ZHIHUA
SHI LIANGJING
QIAN TINGTING

Assignees

云南省地方病防治所

Dates

Publication Date: 20260508
Application Date: 20250716

Claims (7)

1. The multifunctional stove comprises a stove body (1), a smoke exhaust pipe (2) arranged on the stove body (1), a combustion cavity (3) is arranged in the stove body (1), a fire grate (4) is arranged in the combustion cavity (3), a fire port (5) communicated with the combustion cavity (3) is arranged on the stove body (1), and the multifunctional stove is characterized by further comprising: The heating assembly comprises a plurality of groups of heating elements (6) which are spirally arranged in the combustion chamber (3) and sealing elements (7) which are arranged at the fire port (5), wherein a sealing chamber (8) is arranged in the sealing elements (7), a heat distribution element (9) is arranged in the sealing chamber (8), the sealing elements (7) are connected with the fire port (5) to seal the top end of the combustion chamber (3), sealing plates (10) are arranged on the sealing elements (7), one end of each heating element (6) penetrates through the stove and is provided with an exhaust element (11), and the other end of each heating element (6) is communicated with the sealing chamber (8); The heating assembly comprises a heating piece (12) communicated with the closed cavity (8), wherein the heating piece (12) is wound on the outer wall of the furnace body (1), a heat dissipation hole (13) is formed in the heating piece (12), and a first valve plate (14) is movably arranged at the position, adjacent to the closed cavity (8), of the heating piece (12).
2. A multifunctional stove according to claim 1, characterized in that the heating member (6) comprises an air supply pipe (601) vertically arranged in the combustion chamber (3), a plurality of groups of heating pipes (602) communicated with the air supply pipe (601), and the heating pipes (602) are spirally arranged in the combustion chamber (3) to increase the area of the heating pipes (602) in the combustion chamber (3).
3. A multifunctional stove according to claim 2 is characterized in that an air inlet pipe (17) is arranged at the bottom of the combustion chamber (3), one end of the air inlet pipe (17) penetrates through the combustion chamber (3) and is communicated with the air exhaust piece (11), and a second valve plate (18) is arranged in the air inlet pipe (17).
4. A multifunctional stove according to claim 3, characterized in that the closure member (7) comprises a closure disc (701), wherein the interior of the closure disc (701) is hollow to form a closure cavity (8), and the closure disc (701) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fire hole (5) to close the fire hole (5).
5. A multifunctional fire according to claim 4, characterized in that the heat distributing member (9) comprises a heat distributing plate (901) arranged in a closing plate (701), the heat distributing plate (901) being provided with multi-component heat holes (902).
6. A multifunctional stove according to claim 5, characterized in that the heating element (12) comprises a heating pipe (1201), one end of the heating pipe (1201) is communicated with the combustion chamber (3), and the other end is wound on the outer wall of the stove body (1).
7. A multifunctional stove according to claim 6, characterized in that a heat discharging pipe (24) is arranged between the closed cavity (8) and the smoke discharging pipe (2), and a third valve plate (25) is movably arranged on the heat discharging pipe (24).

Description

Multifunctional stove Technical Field The utility model relates to the technical field of stoves, in particular to a multifunctional stove. Background The stove is a common structure in daily life, is mainly used for heating and transferring heat to cook and dry food, and the like, and comprises a stove body and a smoke exhaust pipe communicated with the stove body, combustible matters (such as firewood and coal) are combusted in the stove body, smoke is exhausted through the smoke exhaust pipe, heat generated by combustion of the combustible matters is transmitted along the stove body to exchange heat with air, the air can be heated, the heat generated by combustion of the combustible matters acts on kitchen ware or food to cook, and clothes can be dried under the action. However, the conventional stove is provided with a fire hole on a stove body, kitchen ware can be placed at the fire hole, food can be directly roasted and dried, and the smoke exhaust pipe drives smoke and flame to rise for a time near the fire hole to provide high temperature, but in the use process, the smoke is easy to escape from the fire hole, so that human breath is influenced, discomfort is caused to eyes, and smoke is generated when the food is roasted and the clothes are dried, so that smoke smell is left. Disclosure of utility model The utility model mainly aims to provide a multifunctional stove which is used for solving the problem that smoke is dissipated in the use process of the traditional stove. In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a multifunctional stove, the stove assembly comprises a stove body, a smoke exhaust pipe arranged on the stove body, a combustion chamber arranged in the stove body, a fire grate arranged in the combustion chamber, a fire port communicated with the combustion chamber arranged on the stove body, and the multifunctional stove further comprises: The heating assembly comprises a plurality of groups of heating elements spirally arranged in the combustion chamber and a sealing element arranged at the fire port, wherein the sealing element is internally provided with a sealing chamber, and a heat distribution element is arranged in the sealing chamber; The heating assembly comprises a heating piece communicated with the closed cavity, wherein the heating piece is wound on the outer wall of the furnace body, a heat dissipation hole is formed in the heating piece, and a first valve plate is movably arranged at a position, adjacent to the closed cavity, of the heating piece. As a further improvement of the utility model, the heating piece comprises an air supply pipe vertically arranged in the combustion cavity and a plurality of groups of heating pipes communicated with the air supply pipe, and the heating pipes are spirally arranged in the combustion cavity so as to increase the area of the heating pipes in the combustion cavity. As a further improvement of the utility model, an air inlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the combustion chamber, one end of the air inlet pipe penetrates through the combustion chamber and is communicated with the air exhaust piece, and a second valve plate is arranged in the air inlet pipe. As a further improvement of the utility model, the sealing piece comprises a sealing disc, wherein a sealing cavity is formed in the sealing disc, and the sealing disc is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fire hole to seal the fire hole. As a further development of the utility model, the heat distribution element comprises a heat distribution plate arranged in the closing plate, on which heat distribution plate multicomponent heat holes are arranged. As a further improvement of the utility model, the heating piece comprises a heating pipe, one end of the heating pipe is communicated with the combustion chamber, and the other end of the heating pipe is wound on the outer wall of the furnace body. As a further improvement of the utility model, a heat discharging pipe is arranged between the closed cavity and the smoke discharging pipe, and a third valve plate is movably arranged on the heat discharging pipe. The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the combustion chamber is sealed by the sealing piece, so that smoke in the combustion chamber can be exhausted only from the smoke exhaust pipe, the smoke is prevented from escaping to the outside, meanwhile, the air is conveyed to the heating piece positioned in the combustion chamber through the air exhaust piece, the air is conveyed into the sealing chamber after being heated, the air is dispersed in the combustion chamber through the heat separating piece, the hot air is uniformly distributed, the heated high-temperature air can be used for cooking and heating, the smoke separation is realized in the cooking or heating process, and the smoke is prevented from being acted on food or clothes. Drawings FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a multifunctional fire ac