CN-224216115-U - Soil fertility monitoring device for vegetable planting

CN224216115UCN 224216115 UCN224216115 UCN 224216115UCN-224216115-U

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil monitoring and discloses a soil fertility monitoring device for vegetable planting, which comprises a monitor body, wherein a sampling tube is arranged on the inner side of each mounting groove, a temperature and humidity sensor is arranged at the lower end of a second insertion tube, a conductivity sensor is arranged at the lower end of the first insertion tube, and sampling mechanisms are jointly arranged in the monitor body, a protection tube, a filter tube and a water collecting tube head. The utility model can monitor the humidity and the temperature in the soil through the temperature and humidity sensor so as to judge the water content in the soil and the growth environment temperature of vegetables, can monitor the conductivity of the soil through the conductivity sensor so as to judge the water-soluble salt content in the soil, can filter the water in the soil through the filter tube and store the water in the water collecting tube head, can pump the water sample into the sampling tube through the miniature water pump in the sampling mechanism, and can conveniently send the water stored in the sampling tube into the laboratory for accurate analysis of components.

Inventors

ZHANG MING
LIN LEI
LI SHENGFENG
LIU DONG

Assignees

弥渡自然之星农业科技有限公司

Dates

Publication Date: 20260508
Application Date: 20250516

Claims (6)

1. A soil fertility monitoring devices for vegetable planting, including monitor body (1) to and spiral cover (3) of meshing installation in monitor body (1) upper end, a serial communication port, protection tube (6), intubate one (12) and intubate two (13) have been arranged respectively to the lower extreme of monitor body (1) in the annular, and a plurality of mounting groove (4) have been seted up to the upper end of the inboard of monitor body (1), display control screen (2) are installed in the outside embedding of monitor body (1), every sample section of thick bamboo (5) are all installed to the inboard of mounting groove (4), temperature and humidity sensor (11) are installed to the lower extreme of intubate two (13), conductivity sensor (10) are installed to the lower extreme of intubate one (12), the lower extreme meshing of protection tube (6) is connected with and is strained tube (7), the lower extreme meshing of protection tube (7) is connected with water collecting tube head (9), the inside of monitoring body (1), protection tube (6), pipe (7) and water collecting tube (9) are strained tube (8) and are installed jointly to sample mechanism.
2. Soil fertility monitoring device for vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that the sampling tube (5) comprises a sampling tube body (51), a tube plug (54) is embedded in the upper end of the sampling tube body (51), a water inlet (52) is arranged at the lower end of the sampling tube body (51), and a check valve (53) is arranged on the water inlet (52).
3. The soil fertility monitoring device for vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein the sampling mechanism (8) comprises a miniature water pump (81), an output end of the miniature water pump (81) is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe (84), an input end of the miniature water pump (81) is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (83), an upper end of the water outlet pipe (84) is fixedly connected with a five-way joint (87), a plurality of shunt pipes (86) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the five-way joint (87), and a water outlet (85) is fixedly connected to the upper end of each shunt pipe (86) and the upper end of the five-way joint (87).
4. A soil fertility monitoring device for vegetable planting according to claim 3, wherein the upper ends of the water outlets (85) are embedded in respective water inlets (52), one solenoid valve (88) being mounted to each water outlet (85).
5. A soil fertility monitoring device for vegetable planting according to claim 3, characterized in that the water inlet pipe (83) is embedded in the inner side of the protection pipe (6), the filter cartridge pipe (7) and the water collecting pipe head (9) in sequence, the micro water pump (81) is located in the monitor body (1), and the water outlet (85) is located at the bottom of the inside of the corresponding installation groove (4).
6. A soil fertility monitoring device for vegetable planting according to claim 3, characterized in that the lower end of the water inlet pipe (83) is fixedly connected with a filter head (82), the filter head (82) being located inside the water collecting pipe head (9).

Description

Soil fertility monitoring device for vegetable planting Technical Field The utility model relates to the technical field of soil monitoring, in particular to a soil fertility monitoring device for vegetable planting. Background ‌ Soil fertility plays a vital role ‌ in vegetable planting, is an important index for reflecting the fertility of soil, is a comprehensive reaction ‌ of physical, chemical and biological properties of the soil, can provide necessary nutrition for plants, ensures healthy growth of the plants and improves the yield and quality of crops, and therefore, the soil fertilizer needs to be monitored. Chinese patent discloses a simple orchard soil fertility monitoring device (grant bulletin No. CN 221007578U), the technical design of the patent is simplified, the volume of the device is reduced, and the operation steps of the device are optimized, so that the operation is simpler and more convenient. When the probe assembly is required to be moved or the monitoring land is required to be replaced, the user can easily contain the probe assembly into the rectangular containing groove, the portable type probe assembly is more convenient to carry, the damage of the probe assembly caused by external risk or collision with the outside in the moving process is effectively reduced, therefore, the device is simple, practical, portable and integrated, but cannot sample water in soil, so that accurate analysis cannot be performed. Disclosure of utility model The utility model aims to provide a soil fertility monitoring device for vegetable planting, which is used for solving the problems in the background technology. In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A soil fertility monitoring devices for vegetable planting, including monitor body to and the spiral cover of meshing installation in monitor body upper end, protection tube, intubate first and intubate second have been arranged respectively to the lower extreme of monitor body in the annular, and a plurality of mounting groove has been seted up to the upper end of monitor body's inboard, display control screen is installed in monitor body's outside embedding, every a sampling tube is all installed to the inboard of mounting groove, temperature and humidity sensor is installed to intubate second's lower extreme, conductivity sensor is installed to intubate first's lower extreme, the lower extreme meshing of protection tube is connected with and strains the pipe, the lower extreme meshing of straining the pipe is connected with the water pipe head, monitor body, protection tube, strain the inside of pipe and water pipe head installs sampling mechanism jointly. As a still further scheme of the utility model, the sampling tube comprises a sampling tube body, a tube plug is embedded in the upper end of the sampling tube body, a water inlet is arranged at the lower end of the sampling tube body, and a check valve is arranged on the water inlet. As a still further scheme of the utility model, the sampling mechanism comprises a miniature water pump, wherein the output end of the miniature water pump is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, the input end of the miniature water pump is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, the upper end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a five-way joint, the outer side of the five-way joint is fixedly connected with a plurality of shunt pipes, and each shunt pipe and the upper end of the five-way joint are fixedly connected with a water outlet. As a still further proposal of the utility model, the upper ends of the water outlets are embedded in the corresponding water inlets, and each water outlet is provided with an electromagnetic valve. As a still further proposal of the utility model, the water inlet pipe is sequentially embedded into the inner sides of the protection pipe, the filter cylinder pipe and the water collecting pipe head, the miniature water pump is positioned in the monitor body, and the water outlet is positioned at the bottom of the inner part of the corresponding mounting groove. As a still further proposal of the utility model, the lower end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a filter head, and the filter head is positioned in the water collecting pipe head. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: The utility model can monitor the humidity and the temperature in the soil through the temperature and humidity sensor so as to judge the water content in the soil and the growth environment temperature of vegetables, can monitor the conductivity of the soil through the conductivity sensor so as to judge the water-soluble salt content in the soil, can filter the water in the soil through the filter tube and store the water in the water collecting tube head, can pump the water sample into the sampling tube through the miniature water pump in the sampling mechanism,