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CN-224216116-U - Agricultural environment on-line monitoring device and far Cheng Zhi control system

CN224216116UCN 224216116 UCN224216116 UCN 224216116UCN-224216116-U

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural cultivation, in particular to an agricultural environment on-line monitoring device and a remote Cheng Zhi control system, which comprise a main control module, a meteorological environment monitoring module, a soil environment monitoring module, a water quality monitoring module, a gas environment monitoring module, a wireless communication module and an alarm module, wherein the main control module is respectively and electrically connected with the meteorological environment monitoring module, the soil environment monitoring module, the water quality monitoring module and the gas environment monitoring module, a data input end of the wireless communication module is in communication connection with a data output end of the main control module, a data output end of the wireless communication module is in communication connection with a data input end of an external control terminal, the alarm module is electrically connected with the main control module, and the problems of separation of monitoring and control, lag response and high manual dependency degree in the traditional agricultural environment are solved.

Inventors

  • LIN XIAOTIAN
  • Lin Lianna

Assignees

  • 广州合佳丰技术有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260508
Application Date
20250519

Claims (10)

  1. 1. The agricultural environment online monitoring device is characterized by comprising a main control module (1), a meteorological environment monitoring module (2), a soil environment monitoring module (3), a water quality monitoring module (4), a gas environment monitoring module (5), a wireless communication module (6) and an alarm module (7); The main control module (1) is respectively and electrically connected with the meteorological environment monitoring module (2), the soil environment monitoring module (3), the water quality monitoring module (4) and the gas environment monitoring module (5), the data input end of the wireless communication module (6) is in communication connection with the data output end of the main control module (1), the data output end of the wireless communication module (6) is in communication connection with the data input end of an external control terminal, and the alarm module (7) is electrically connected with the main control module (1); The main control module (1) is used for collecting and analyzing monitoring data of the meteorological environment monitoring module (2), the soil environment monitoring module (3), the water quality monitoring module (4) and the gas environment monitoring module (5); the meteorological environment monitoring module (2) is used for monitoring air temperature, air humidity and meteorological data of a farm to be monitored; the soil environment monitoring module (3) is used for monitoring the water content, the root system layer temperature, the pH value and the nutrient content of the soil in the farm to be monitored; wherein the water quality monitoring module (4) is used for monitoring the pH, dissolved oxygen, conductivity, turbidity and eutrophication of irrigation water; The gas environment monitoring module (5) is used for monitoring the carbon dioxide concentration, the ammonia concentration and the methane concentration of the gas in the farm to be monitored; The alarm module (7) is used for sending out alarm signals so as to remind a breeder of abnormal monitoring data.
  2. 2. The on-line monitoring device for agricultural environment according to claim 1, wherein the main control module (1) comprises a controller (11), a power supply module (12) and a cloud server (13), the controller (11) is respectively and electrically connected with the meteorological environment monitoring module (2), the soil environment monitoring module (3), the water quality monitoring module (4), the gas environment monitoring module (5) and the alarm module (7), the data input end of the wireless communication module (6) is in communication connection with the data output end of the controller (11), the power supply module (12) is electrically connected with the controller (11), and the cloud server (13) is in communication connection with the controller (11).
  3. 3. The agricultural environment online monitoring device according to claim 2, wherein the cloud server (13) comprises a storage unit (131), a data processing unit (132) and a data transmission unit (133); Wherein the storage unit (131) is used for storing monitoring data; The data processing unit (132) is used for analyzing and predicting sensor data and setting an early warning range; Wherein the data transmission unit (133) is used for transmitting the instruction to the controller (11).
  4. 4. The on-line monitoring device for agricultural environment according to claim 1, wherein the weather environment monitoring module (2) comprises a temperature and humidity sensor (21), an illumination sensor (22), a wind speed sensor (23), a rainfall sensor (24) and an atmospheric pressure sensor (25), and the temperature and humidity sensor (21), the illumination sensor (22), the wind speed sensor (23), the rainfall sensor (24) and the atmospheric pressure sensor (25) are electrically connected with the main control module (1).
  5. 5. The on-line agricultural environment monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the soil environment monitoring module (3) comprises a soil humidity sensor (31), a soil temperature sensor (32), a soil PH sensor (33), a soil conductivity sensor (34) and a soil nitrogen phosphorus potassium sensor (35), and the soil humidity sensor (31), the soil temperature sensor (32), the soil PH sensor (33), the soil conductivity sensor (34) and the soil nitrogen phosphorus potassium sensor (35) are electrically connected with the main control module (1).
  6. 6. The on-line monitoring device for agricultural environment according to claim 1, wherein the water quality monitoring module (4) comprises a multiparameter water quality monitor (41), an ammonia nitrogen sensor (42), a nitrate sensor (43), a water level sensor (44) and a flowmeter (45), and the multiparameter water quality monitor (41), the ammonia nitrogen sensor (42), the nitrate sensor (43), the water level sensor (44) and the flowmeter (45) are electrically connected with the main control module (1).
  7. 7. The on-line monitoring device for agricultural environment according to claim 1, wherein the gas environment monitoring module (5) comprises a carbon dioxide sensor (51), an ammonia sensor (52) and a methane sensor (53), and the carbon dioxide sensor (51), the ammonia sensor (52) and the methane sensor (53) are electrically connected with the main control module (1).
  8. 8. The on-line monitoring device for agricultural environment according to claim 1, wherein the alarm module (7) comprises a warning lamp (71) and a buzzer alarm (72), and the warning lamp (71) and the buzzer alarm (72) are respectively and electrically connected with the main control module (1).
  9. 9. An agricultural environment on-line monitoring device remote intelligent control system is characterized by comprising the agricultural environment on-line monitoring device and a remote control terminal (8) according to any one of claims 1-8, wherein the remote control terminal (8) is in communication connection with the wireless communication module (6).
  10. 10. The remote intelligent control system of the agricultural environment online monitoring device according to claim 9, further comprising a cultivation device (9), wherein the cultivation device (9) is in communication connection with the wireless communication module (6).

Description

Agricultural environment on-line monitoring device and far Cheng Zhi control system Technical Field The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural cultivation, in particular to an agricultural environment on-line monitoring device and a remote Cheng Zhi control system. Background In actual agricultural production, the problem of low management efficiency generally exists in the traditional culture environment monitoring mode, the prior art adopts a handheld detection device to carry out fixed-point sampling detection for 2-3 times a day, the discrete type monitoring mode has obvious defects that key change nodes are easy to miss in periodic detection, so that regulation and control are delayed, the traditional mode depends on manual field operation, special detection personnel are required to be configured, part of precise parameters (such as dissolved oxygen and pH value) also need to be sampled and sent to a detection laboratory, the labor cost is high, and when environment abnormality is detected, the farmer often needs to reach a field adjustment device, and delay treatment is easy to carry out in extreme weather or night scenes, so that the system is inconvenient to use. Disclosure of utility model The utility model aims to provide an agricultural environment on-line monitoring device and a remote Cheng Zhi control system aiming at the defects of the prior art, and the real-time monitoring and remote regulation and control of environmental parameters are realized through multi-sensor fusion. In order to achieve the aim, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is that the agricultural environment online monitoring device comprises a main control module, a meteorological environment monitoring module, a soil environment monitoring module, a water quality monitoring module, a gas environment monitoring module, a wireless communication module and an alarm module; The main control module is respectively and electrically connected with the meteorological environment monitoring module, the soil environment monitoring module, the water quality monitoring module and the gas environment monitoring module, the data input end of the wireless communication module is in communication connection with the data output end of the main control module, the data output end of the wireless communication module is in communication connection with the data input end of an external control terminal, and the alarm module is electrically connected with the main control module; The main control module is used for collecting and analyzing monitoring data of the meteorological environment monitoring module, the soil environment monitoring module, the water quality monitoring module and the gas environment monitoring module; The meteorological environment monitoring module is used for monitoring air temperature, air humidity and meteorological data of the farm to be monitored; The soil environment monitoring module is used for monitoring the water content, the temperature of a root system layer, the pH value and the nutrient content of the soil in the farm to be monitored; The water quality monitoring module is used for monitoring pH, dissolved oxygen, conductivity, turbidity and eutrophication of irrigation water; The gas environment monitoring module is used for monitoring the carbon dioxide concentration, the ammonia concentration and the methane concentration of the gas in the farm to be monitored; The alarm module is used for sending out alarm signals so as to remind breeders of abnormal monitoring data. The technical scheme is further improved in that the main control module comprises a controller, a power supply module and a cloud server, wherein the controller is respectively and electrically connected with the meteorological environment monitoring module, the soil environment monitoring module, the water quality monitoring module, the gas environment monitoring module and the alarm module, the data input end of the wireless communication module is in communication connection with the data output end of the controller, the power supply module is electrically connected with the controller, and the cloud server is in communication connection with the controller. The cloud server comprises a storage unit, a data processing unit and a data transmission unit; the storage unit is used for storing monitoring data; the data processing unit is used for analyzing and predicting sensor data and setting an early warning range; The data transmission unit is used for transmitting the instruction to the controller. The weather environment monitoring module comprises a temperature and humidity sensor, an illumination sensor, a wind speed sensor, a rainfall sensor and an atmospheric pressure sensor, wherein the temperature and humidity sensor, the illumination sensor, the wind speed sensor, the rainfall sensor and the atmospheric pressure sensor are electrically connected with the main control module. The soil env