CN-224216389-U - Improved chromosome preparation platform
Abstract
The utility model discloses an improved chromosome preparation platform which comprises a device main body, wherein a clamping groove is formed in the top of the device main body, a positioning baffle is arranged on the outer side of the clamping groove, a hinge is arranged on the other side of the positioning baffle, a closed cover is arranged on the other side of the hinge, an opening is formed in the top of the closed cover in a penetrating mode, scale marks are arranged on the inner wall of the opening, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged in the opening.
Inventors
- WANG WENFENG
- CHEN PINJUN
- CHEN YUANYUAN
Assignees
- 东莞市人民医院
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260508
- Application Date
- 20250403
Claims (6)
- 1. The utility model provides an improvement type chromosome preparation platform, includes device main part (1), its characterized in that, the top of device main part (1) is provided with draw-in groove (2), the outside of draw-in groove (2) is provided with location shelves strip (6), the opposite side of location shelves strip (6) is provided with hinge (7), the opposite side of hinge (7) is provided with airtight lid (3), the top of airtight lid (3) is run through and is provided with opening (4), the inner wall of opening (4) is provided with scale mark (8), the inside of opening (4) is provided with adjustment mechanism (5).
- 2. An improved chromosome preparation platform as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the adjusting mechanism (5) comprises a top plate (51) and a guide round hole (52), the guide round hole (52) is penetrated and arranged in the top plate (51), sliding blocks (53) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top plate (51), threaded rods (54) are penetrated and arranged in the sliding blocks (53), sliding grooves (55) are arranged on the outer sides of the sliding blocks (53), idle running wheels (56) are arranged on the outer sides of the threaded rods (54), a transmission gear (57) is arranged at one end of the threaded rods (54), a driving gear (58) is arranged on one side of the transmission gear (57), and knobs (59) are penetrated and arranged on the other side of the driving gear (58).
- 3. An improved chromosome preparation platform as claimed in claim 2, wherein the connection of the slider (53) and the threaded rod (54) is provided with mutually matched threads, the transmission gear (57) and the driving gear (58) are bevel gears, and the surface texture of the transmission gear (57) and the surface texture of the driving gear (58) are mutually matched.
- 4. An improved chromosome preparation platform as claimed in claim 3, wherein the opening (4) is shaped to match the top plate (51), and a sealing rubber ring is arranged at the connection between the opening (4) and the top plate (51).
- 5. An improved chromosome preparation platform as claimed in claim 4, wherein the guide circular holes (52) have four groups of eight guide circular holes, the guide circular holes (52) are in one-to-one correspondence with the positions of the lower clamping grooves (2), and the diameter of the guide circular holes (52) is five millimeters.
- 6. An improved chromosome preparation platform as claimed in claim 5, wherein the number of the clamping grooves (2) is four, and each clamping groove (2) is provided with three positioning ribs (6), the length of the sealing cover (3) and the device main body (1) is two hundred and four millimeters, the width of the sealing cover (3) and the device main body (1) is one hundred millimeters, the combined height of the sealing cover (3) and the device main body (1) is one hundred and sixty millimeters, and the height of the device main body (1) is ten millimeters.
Description
Improved chromosome preparation platform Technical Field The utility model relates to the field of chromosome preparation, in particular to an improved chromosome preparation platform. Background Currently, the edge of the substrate (hereinafter referred to as a "slide substrate") is about 1cm higher than the inside of the recess, so that the slide glass forms an inclination angle of 10 ° -15 ° with the horizontal plane. After the liquid sample is dripped on the high end of the glass slide, the liquid sample can flow along the inclined plane to realize even distribution of chromosomes. The method comprises the following four defects that 1, chromosome dispersion quality is unstable, the volatilization speed of a fixing solution (mixed solution of methanol and acetic acid in a volume ratio of 3:1) directly influences chromosome dispersion effect, airflow in an ultra-clean workbench is accelerated to volatilize, so that dispersion quality is reduced, 2, sample dripping precision is low, samples are required to be dripped to a glass slide from a height of about 15 cm, accurate positioning of a target area is difficult, 3, potential safety hazards exist in open design, volatile toxic gas is easy to be inhaled by operators, 4, the glass slide is inconvenient to fix, a standardized clamping groove is lacked, time-consuming to install and easy to deviate, and an improved chromosome preparation platform is provided for the problems. Disclosure of utility model The utility model aims to solve the technical problems that the existing device comprises the following four defects in use 1. The chromosome dispersion quality is unstable, the volatilization speed of a fixing solution (a mixed solution of methanol and acetic acid in a volume ratio of 3:1) directly influences the chromosome dispersion effect, the dispersion quality is reduced due to the fact that air flow in an ultra-clean workbench is accelerated to volatilize, 2. The sample dripping precision is low, samples are required to be dripped from about 15 cm to a glass slide in a height mode, a target area is difficult to accurately position, 3. The open design has potential safety hazards that volatile toxic gas is easy to inhale by operators, 4. The glass slide is inconvenient to fix, and the problems of time consumption and easy deviation in installation due to lack of standardized clamping grooves are solved. In order to achieve the above purpose, the improved chromosome preparation platform comprises a device main body, wherein a clamping groove is formed in the top of the device main body, a positioning stop bar is arranged on the outer side of the clamping groove, a hinge is arranged on the other side of the positioning stop bar, a closed cover is arranged on the other side of the hinge, an opening penetrates through the top of the closed cover, scale marks are arranged on the inner wall of the opening, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged in the opening. As a further description of the above technical solution: The adjusting mechanism comprises a top plate and a guide round hole, wherein the guide round hole is formed in the top plate in a penetrating mode, sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top plate, threaded rods are arranged in the sliding blocks in a penetrating mode, sliding grooves are formed in the outer sides of the sliding blocks, idler wheels are arranged in the outer sides of the threaded rods, a transmission gear is arranged at one end of each threaded rod, a driving gear is arranged on one side of each transmission gear, and knobs are arranged on the other sides of the driving gears in a penetrating mode. As a further description of the above technical solution: the junction of sliding block and screw rod is provided with the screw thread of mutual matching, drive gear and drive gear are bevel gear, and drive gear's surface texture mutually match. As a further description of the above technical solution: The shape of the opening is matched with that of the top plate, and a sealing rubber ring is arranged at the joint of the opening and the top plate. As a further description of the above technical solution: The guide round holes are four groups of eight guide round holes, the guide round holes correspond to the clamping grooves below one by one, and the diameter of each guide round hole is five millimeters. As a further description of the above technical solution: The number of the clamping grooves is four, each clamping groove is provided with three positioning stop bars, the length of the sealing cover and the length of the device main body are two hundred and four millimeters, the width of the sealing cover and the width of the device main body are one hundred millimeters, the combined height of the sealing cover and the device main body is one hundred and sixty millimeters, and the height of the device main body is ten millimeters. The utility model has the following beneficial effects: according to the utili