CN-224216508-U - In-vitro laser lithotripsy efficiency detection device
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of laser lithotripsy, and discloses an in-vitro laser lithotripsy efficiency detection device. The device is including holding the ware, annotate liquid mechanism and collector, hold the ware and have first opening and second opening, first opening is used for inserting laser fiber, the second opening is located the bottom that holds the ware, annotate liquid mechanism and hold the ware intercommunication setting, and can pour into liquid into in holding the ware, the collector has third opening and at least one fourth opening, the third opening sets up in the top of collector, the fourth opening sets up in the bottom of collector, third opening and fourth opening intercommunication set up, second opening and third opening intercommunication set up, the opening size of fourth opening is not greater than the opening size of second opening. Through the device, can simulate the internal rubble condition to make the detection more press close to clinical practice, can also distinguish according to the size through the particle body behind the rubble, thereby evaluate the rubble effect of laser rubble, be favorable to guiding the parameter setting of clinical practice.
Inventors
- CAO JIE
- SONG JINZHOU
- LIU JIACONG
- LUO ZHIYING
Assignees
- 上海瑞柯恩医疗技术股份有限公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260508
- Application Date
- 20250516
Claims (10)
- 1. The device for detecting the in-vitro laser lithotripsy efficiency is characterized by comprising the following components; The device comprises a container (1), wherein the container (1) is provided with a first inner cavity, a first opening (11) and a second opening (12) which are communicated with the first inner cavity, the first opening (11) is used for inserting a laser fiber (100), and the second opening (12) is positioned at the bottom of the container (1); The liquid injection mechanism is communicated with the container (1) and can inject liquid into the first inner cavity; The collector (2), collector (2) have third opening (21) and at least one fourth opening (22), third opening (21) set up in the top of collector (2), fourth opening (22) set up in the bottom of collector (2), third opening (21) with fourth opening (22) intercommunication sets up, second opening (12) with third opening (21) intercommunication sets up, the opening size of fourth opening (22) is not greater than the opening size of second opening (12).
- 2. The device for detecting the extracorporeal laser lithotripsy efficiency according to claim 1, wherein, The in-vitro laser lithotripsy efficiency detection device further comprises a connector (4), wherein the connector (4) is detachably arranged at the third opening (21), the connector (4) is used for fixedly connecting the container (1) with the collector (2), and communicating the third opening (21) with the second opening (12).
- 3. The device for detecting the extracorporeal laser lithotripsy efficiency according to claim 2, wherein, The connector (4) is inserted and installed in the third opening (21), the connector (4) is provided with a connecting port (41), the container (1) is provided with a protruding part, the second opening (12) is arranged on the protruding part, and the protruding part can be inserted into the connecting port (41).
- 4. The device for detecting the extracorporeal laser lithotripsy efficiency according to claim 3, wherein, The first lumen has a tapered or partially tapered inner wall and has an increased cross-sectional area in a direction away from the second opening (12).
- 5. The device for detecting the extracorporeal laser lithotripsy efficiency according to claim 4, wherein, The container (1) is a needle cylinder.
- 6. The device for detecting the extracorporeal laser lithotripsy efficiency according to claim 4, wherein, The receptacle (1) has a transparent portion through which the first interior cavity can be viewed.
- 7. The device for detecting the extracorporeal laser lithotripsy efficiency according to claim 3, wherein, The connector (4) is a rubber plug.
- 8. The device for detecting the extracorporeal laser lithotripsy efficiency according to claim 1, wherein, The in-vitro laser lithotripsy efficiency detection device further comprises a fixing mechanism (5), wherein the fixing mechanism (5) is used for fixing the container (1) and/or the collector (2).
- 9. The device for detecting the extracorporeal laser lithotripsy efficiency according to claim 8, wherein, The in-vitro laser lithotripsy efficiency detection device comprises at least two containers (1), wherein the two containers (1) are provided with second openings (12) with different opening sizes.
- 10. The device for detecting the extracorporeal laser lithotripsy efficiency according to claim 1, wherein, The in-vitro laser lithotripsy efficiency detection device further comprises a liquid receiving groove (6), wherein the liquid receiving groove (6) is positioned below the collector (2), and the liquid receiving groove (6) is used for receiving the liquid.
Description
In-vitro laser lithotripsy efficiency detection device Technical Field The utility model relates to the technical field of laser lithotripsy, in particular to an in-vitro laser lithotripsy efficiency detection device. Background In the laser lithotripsy process, laser optical fibers are led into the body through an endoscope (such as a ureteroscope and a percutaneous nephroscope) to directly act on the calculus, and the calculus can be crushed without open operation. This minimally invasive approach significantly reduces trauma, bleeding risk, and post-operative recovery time of traditional surgery, and patients can generally resume daily activities in a short period of time. For example, thulium laser lithotripsy combined with soft-mirror techniques can treat kidney stones greater than 2 cm. Laser lithotripsy efficiency directly affects the stability of the procedure time and energy release. The high-efficiency lithotripsy can shorten the operation time and reduce the heat loss and cold risk of the laser to surrounding tissues. For example, the tissue penetration depth of holmium laser is only 0.4mm, and if lithotripsy is inefficient, repeated procedures may increase the probability of ureteral perforation or kidney injury. Therefore, when the laser lithotripter is designed and used, the lithotripter efficiency needs to be detected and calibrated, and the lithotripter efficiency is ensured to meet clinical requirements. However, in the laser lithotripsy field, especially in the laser lithotripsy research applied under the endoscope, the existing device generally has the problems of high cost, complex use and the like, resulting in the defects of high detection cost, large difference between detection results and clinical practice operation and the like. Based on the foregoing, there is a need for an in vitro laser lithotripsy efficiency detection device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Disclosure of utility model The utility model aims to provide an in-vitro laser lithotripsy efficiency detection device which can detect lithotripsy efficiency with low cost and high efficiency and has more accurate detection results. To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: An in vitro laser lithotripsy efficiency detection device comprising; The device comprises a container, a first optical fiber and a second optical fiber, wherein the container is provided with a first inner cavity, a first opening and a second opening, the first opening and the second opening are communicated with the first inner cavity, the first opening is used for inserting the laser optical fiber, and the second opening is positioned at the bottom of the container; The liquid injection mechanism is communicated with the container and can inject liquid into the first inner cavity; The collector, the collector has third opening and at least one fourth opening, the third opening set up in the top of collector, the fourth opening set up in the bottom of collector, the third opening with fourth opening intercommunication sets up, the second opening with the third opening intercommunication sets up, the open size of fourth opening is not greater than the open size of second opening. Preferably, the in-vitro laser lithotripsy efficiency detection device further comprises a connector detachably mounted at the third opening, wherein the connector is used for fixedly connecting the container with the collector and communicating the third opening with the second opening. Preferably, the connector is inserted and mounted in the third opening, and the connector has a connection port, the holder has a protruding portion, the second opening is provided in the protruding portion, and the protruding portion is insertable into the connection port. Preferably, the first inner cavity has a tapered or partially tapered inner wall, and the cross-sectional area of the first inner cavity is increased in a direction away from the second opening. Preferably, the container is a syringe. Preferably, the receptacle has a transparent portion through which the first lumen can be viewed. Preferably, the connector is a rubber plug. Preferably, the in-vitro laser lithotripsy efficiency detection device further comprises a fixing mechanism for fixing the container and/or the collector. Preferably, the in-vitro laser lithotripsy efficiency detection device comprises at least two containers, and the two containers have the second openings with different opening sizes. Preferably, the in-vitro laser lithotripsy efficiency detection device further comprises a liquid receiving tank, wherein the liquid receiving tank is positioned below the collector and is used for receiving the liquid. The in-vitro laser lithotripsy efficiency detection device has the beneficial effects that the in-vitro laser lithotripsy efficiency detection device can simulate in-vivo lithotripsy conditions in vitro, so that the detection of lithotripsy efficiency