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CN-224216783-U - Electrical data acquisition system based on measuring switch

CN224216783UCN 224216783 UCN224216783 UCN 224216783UCN-224216783-U

Abstract

The utility model provides an electric data acquisition system based on a measuring switch, which comprises an intelligent circuit breaker arranged on a branch box, and an intelligent measuring switch, a plurality of single-phase electric meters and a plurality of digital miniature circuit breakers arranged in an electric meter box, wherein the intelligent circuit breaker is connected with the intelligent measuring switch, the intelligent measuring switch is electrically connected with the single-phase electric meters, the single-phase electric meters and the digital miniature circuit breakers are correspondingly electrically connected, an intelligent measuring module is arranged on the intelligent measuring switch, and the intelligent measuring switch is also in wireless communication connection with an intelligent terminal. The utility model is equipped with various communication units, can meet the data transmission requirements of different scenes and distances, ensures that data are timely and reliably transmitted to the intelligent circuit breaker, the intelligent terminal and other devices, and realizes remote monitoring and centralized management. Meanwhile, the ESAM encryption unit prevents leakage and tampering of user electricity information and key parameters of the power grid, and maintains safe and stable operation and user benefits of the power system.

Inventors

  • CHEN JUMING
  • SONG ZHENYUE
  • LI FENGXIAN
  • LI PENGPENG
  • WANG LEHENG

Assignees

  • 清大智能(北京)科技有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260508
Application Date
20250117

Claims (8)

  1. 1. The electric data acquisition system based on the measuring switch is characterized by comprising an intelligent circuit breaker (4) arranged on a branch box (3), and an intelligent measuring switch (6), a plurality of single-phase electric meters (7) and a plurality of digital miniature circuit breakers (8) arranged in the electric meter box; the intelligent circuit breaker (4) is connected with a plurality of intelligent measuring switches (6); The intelligent measuring switch (6) is electrically connected with a plurality of single-phase electric meters (7), the plurality of single-phase electric meters (7) and the plurality of digital miniature circuit breakers (8) are correspondingly electrically connected, and the intelligent measuring switch (6) is provided with an intelligent measuring module (5); The plurality of intelligent measuring switches (6) are also connected with the intelligent terminal (9) in a wireless communication mode.
  2. 2. The electrical data acquisition system based on a measurement switch according to claim 1, wherein the intelligent measurement module (5) comprises a microprocessor (51) and a metering unit (52), an HPLC communication unit (53), an RS485 communication unit (54), a bluetooth communication unit (55), an ESAM encryption unit (56), a voltage/current acquisition unit (57), a field alarm unit (58), a line protection unit (59), a storage unit (510), a 4G/5G wireless communication module (511), which are electrically connected with the microprocessor (51), the voltage/current acquisition unit (57) being electrically connected with the metering unit (52).
  3. 3. The electrical data acquisition system based on a metering switch of claim 2, wherein the metering unit (52) is ATT7022.
  4. 4. The measurement switch-based electrical data acquisition system of claim 2, wherein the ESAM encryption unit (56) employs a national network object oriented ESAM chip.
  5. 5. The electrical data acquisition system based on a measurement switch of claim 2, wherein the field alarm unit (58) is an audible and visual alarm.
  6. 6. The electrical data acquisition system based on a measurement switch according to claim 2, characterized in that the line protection unit (59) is an electronic trip.
  7. 7. The electrical data acquisition system based on a measuring switch according to claim 2, characterized in that the microprocessor (51) is an STM32 series single-chip microcomputer.
  8. 8. The electrical data acquisition system based on a measurement switch of claim 2, wherein the memory unit (510) employs a combination of three memories FRAM, EEPROM and NorFlash.

Description

Electrical data acquisition system based on measuring switch Technical Field The utility model relates to the technical field of electric energy data acquisition, in particular to an electric data acquisition system based on a measuring switch. Background In the current field of electrical data acquisition, conventional acquisition systems face a number of serious problems. With the continuous development of power systems and the increasing demand of users for fine management of power data, higher requirements are put on the accuracy, real-time performance, safety and comprehensiveness of electric data acquisition. The previous collection mode often depends on simpler ammeter measurement and basic communication means. The ammeter has single function, only can provide limited electric energy metering data, can not meet the comprehensive and accurate measurement requirements on various parameters such as voltage, current, power factor and the like, and is difficult to realize comprehensive monitoring and analysis on the running state of the electric power system. In the aspect of communication, a low-speed and unstable transmission mode is mostly adopted, such as the traditional serial port communication, the data transmission rate is low and is easy to be interfered, so that the data transmission delay is high, the packet loss rate is high, and the quick and reliable data uploading and remote monitoring cannot be realized. Moreover, there are serious disadvantages in terms of data security. The electric power data relates to user privacy and electric network operation safety, but the traditional acquisition system lacks an effective encryption and safe storage mechanism, so that user electricity information and electric network key parameters are easily stolen and tampered illegally, and the stable operation and user benefits of the electric power system are seriously threatened. In addition, the monitoring and protection capability for circuit faults is limited. When the circuit is in face of common circuit faults such as overload and short circuit, early warning and quick circuit cutting-off cannot be effectively carried out in time, safety accidents such as electric fire and the like are easy to cause, and huge losses are caused to life, property and electric facilities of users. In summary, it is urgent to develop a novel electrical data acquisition system with multiple functions, high reliability, strong security and high-efficiency communication capability, so as to adapt to the development requirements of the modern power industry and ensure the safe and stable operation of the power system and the electricity safety of users. Disclosure of utility model The utility model aims to provide an electrical data acquisition system based on a measuring switch, which aims to solve the defects of the prior art in the background art. In order to solve the technical problems, the embodiment of the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an electric data acquisition system based on a measuring switch comprises an intelligent circuit breaker arranged on a branch box, and the intelligent measuring switch, a plurality of single-phase electric meters and a plurality of digital miniature circuit breakers arranged in an electric meter box; the intelligent circuit breaker is connected with a plurality of intelligent measuring switches; The intelligent measuring switch is electrically connected with a plurality of single-phase electric meters, the plurality of single-phase electric meters and the plurality of digital miniature circuit breakers are correspondingly electrically connected, and an intelligent measuring module is arranged on the intelligent measuring switch; The plurality of intelligent measuring switches are also connected with the intelligent terminal in a wireless communication mode. Preferably, the intelligent measuring module comprises a microprocessor, a measuring unit, an HPLC communication unit, an RS485 communication unit, a Bluetooth communication unit, an ESAM encryption unit, a voltage/current acquisition unit, a field alarm unit, a line protection unit, a storage unit and a 4G/5G wireless communication module, wherein the measuring unit, the HPLC communication unit, the RS485 communication unit, the Bluetooth communication unit, the ESAM encryption unit, the voltage/current acquisition unit, the field alarm unit, the line protection unit, the storage unit and the 4G/5G wireless communication module are electrically connected with the measuring unit. Preferably, the metering unit model is ATT7022. Preferably, the ESAM encryption unit adopts a national network object oriented ESAM chip. Preferably, the on-site alarm unit is an audible and visual alarm. Preferably, the line protection unit is an electronic release. Preferably, the microprocessor is an STM32 series singlechip. Preferably, the memory unit adopts a combination of three memories of FRAM, EEPROM and Norflash. The technical