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CN-224218349-U - Automatic cleaning device for solar cell panel

CN224218349UCN 224218349 UCN224218349 UCN 224218349UCN-224218349-U

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic cleaning device for a solar cell panel, which comprises a bottom frame and a guide rail fixed on the side wall of the bottom frame, wherein the guide rail is obliquely arranged, a sliding sleeve is slidably arranged on the guide rail, the sliding sleeve can linearly move along the guide rail, one end of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with a first spraying seat, the bottom of the first spraying seat is communicated with a plurality of first nozzles, the rear side of the first spraying seat is provided with a second spraying seat, and the second spraying seat can linearly move along the transverse direction. According to the utility model, the first nozzles at the bottom of the first spraying seat can discharge high-pressure gas to blow off dust on the surface of the solar cell panel, when the area of the solar cell panel is large, the air cylinder can be started to drive the first spraying seat to linearly displace so that the communicating pipe corresponds to the position of the through hole, and at the moment, the gas enters the second spraying seat through the communicating pipe and finally is discharged through the second nozzles, so that dust on the surface of the solar cell panel is blown off.

Inventors

  • HUANG ZHENG

Assignees

  • 安徽晁坤新能源科技有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260508
Application Date
20250506

Claims (6)

  1. 1. The automatic cleaning device for the solar cell panel is characterized by comprising a bottom frame (13) and a guide rail (1) fixed on the side wall of the bottom frame (13), wherein the guide rail (1) is obliquely arranged, a sliding sleeve (3) is slidably arranged on the guide rail (1), the sliding sleeve (3) can linearly move along the guide rail (1), one end of the sliding sleeve (3) is fixedly connected with a first spraying seat (6), a plurality of first nozzles (10) are communicated with the bottom of the first spraying seat (6), a second spraying seat (7) is arranged on the rear side of the first spraying seat (6), a plurality of second nozzles (11) are communicated with the bottom of the second spraying seat (7), one end of the first spraying seat (6) close to the second spraying seat (7) is fixedly connected with a communicating pipe (15), one side of the second spraying seat (7) close to the first spraying seat (6) is provided with a through hole (701), the top of the sliding sleeve (3) is fixedly provided with an air pump (8), the other end of the second spraying seat (9) is fixedly connected with an air pump (9), and the air pump (9) is communicated with the air pump seat (9).
  2. 2. The solar panel automatic cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein an air cylinder (12) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the sliding sleeve (3), and the output end of the air cylinder (12) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the second spraying seat (7).
  3. 3. The solar cell panel automatic cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein a motor (4) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the sliding sleeve (3), a gear (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (4), a rack (2) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the guide rail (1), and the gear (5) is in meshed contact with the rack (2).
  4. 4. The solar panel automatic cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the end part of the lower end of the guide rail (1) is fixedly connected with a bottom frame (13), and rollers (14) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom frame (13).
  5. 5. The solar panel automatic cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the cross section of the guide rail (1) is T-shaped, and a sliding opening with a T-shaped structure is arranged in the sliding sleeve (3).
  6. 6. The solar panel automatic cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein a rubber ring is fixedly connected to the through hole (701).

Description

Automatic cleaning device for solar cell panel Technical Field The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning devices, in particular to an automatic cleaning device for a solar cell panel. Background The photovoltaic power generation efficiency is closely related to the surface cleanliness of the solar panel, and the solar panel is inevitably polluted by the external environment due to long-term exposure of the solar panel, so that the light transmittance is affected by the dust layer formed on the surface, and the conversion efficiency of solar energy is reduced. The existing cleaning mode mainly comprises the following steps of 1, manually cleaning, namely, labor consumption, limitation to small scale, such as a farmer roof photovoltaic, 2, directly providing each photovoltaic panel with a cleaning mechanism, and has the advantages of high cleaning efficiency and more cost, 3, adopting a cleaning robot to clean the photovoltaic panel, generally providing a dust removing device for the robot, removing dust and sundries on the photovoltaic panel, wherein the single operation area of the cleaning robot is limited, the cleaning robot needs to carry out cleaning operation repeatedly, and the cleaning robot needs to move on the photovoltaic panel, and the roller or the cleaning part can scratch the surface of the photovoltaic panel, so that the surface coating is scratched or damaged, and the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is affected. Disclosure of utility model (One) solving the technical problems Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic cleaning device for a solar cell panel, which solves the problems in the background art. (II) technical scheme The automatic cleaning device for the solar cell panel comprises a bottom frame and a guide rail fixed on the side wall of the bottom frame, wherein the guide rail is obliquely arranged, a sliding sleeve is arranged on the guide rail in a sliding mode, the sliding sleeve can linearly move along the guide rail, one end of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with a first spraying seat, the bottom of the first spraying seat is communicated with a plurality of first nozzles, the rear side of the first spraying seat is provided with a second spraying seat, the second spraying seat can horizontally and linearly move, the bottom of the second spraying seat is communicated with a plurality of second nozzles, one end, close to the second spraying seat, of the first spraying seat is fixedly connected with a communicating pipe, one side, close to the first spraying seat, of the second spraying seat is provided with a through hole, the top of the sliding sleeve is fixedly provided with an air pump, the air pump is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe, and the other end of the exhaust pipe is communicated with the first spraying seat. Preferably, the sliding sleeve side wall is fixedly provided with a cylinder, and the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the side wall of the second spraying seat. Preferably, the side wall of the sliding sleeve is fixedly provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a gear, the side wall of the guide rail is fixedly connected with a rack, and the gear is in meshed contact with the rack. Preferably, the end part of the lower end of the guide rail is fixedly connected with a bottom frame, and the bottom of the bottom frame is fixedly provided with a roller. Preferably, the section of the guide rail is T-shaped, and a sliding opening with a T-shaped structure is arranged in the sliding sleeve. Preferably, the through hole is fixedly connected with a rubber ring. (III) beneficial effects The utility model provides an automatic cleaning device for a solar cell panel, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. According to the solar panel cleaning device, high-pressure gas can be discharged through the first nozzles at the bottom of the first spraying seat, dust on the surface of the solar panel is blown off, when the area of the solar panel is large, the air cylinder can be started to drive the first spraying seat to linearly displace, so that the communicating pipe corresponds to the position of the through hole, at the moment, the gas enters the second spraying seat through the communicating pipe and finally is discharged through the second nozzles, the dust on the surface of the solar panel is blown off, and the device can be adjusted according to the area of the solar panel and can be used for rapidly cleaning the solar panel. 2. According to the utility model, the motor is started to drive the gear to rotate, the gear rolls on the surface of the rack, so that the sliding sleeve linearly moves on the surface of the guide rail, the positions of the first nozzle and the second nozzle are adjusted, and the cleaning of different positions of the solar cell panel is facilitated, so that the cleaning area is enlarged. Dra