CN-224218867-U - Maize breeding germination accelerating device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a corn breeding germination accelerating device, which comprises a temperature and humidity control box, wherein a blanking plate is arranged at the bottom of the temperature and humidity control box, a plurality of blanking holes are formed in the blanking plate, a traversing plate is arranged on the upper surface of the blanking plate in a sliding manner, a plurality of position holes are formed in the traversing plate, corn seeds are placed in the position holes, one end of the traversing plate is connected with a traversing driving source, and a plurality of transplanting pots are detachably arranged below the blanking plate. According to the utility model, the position holes and the blanking holes are respectively arranged on the transverse moving plate and the auxiliary moving plate, and are arranged in a staggered manner in a germination accelerating state, so that the temperature and humidity control box can be kept closed, a proper germination accelerating environment is formed, and after germination accelerating is completed, the position holes and the blanking holes are aligned through horizontal movement of the transverse moving plate, so that corn seeds can directly and accurately fall into a transplanting basin below, the seed transplanting steps are reduced, and the overall germination accelerating breeding efficiency is improved.

Inventors

• LI CHUN
• FAN YOUXIN
• WANG BAOJUN

Assignees

• 安徽金培因科技有限公司

Dates

Publication Date

20260512

Application Date

20250527

Claims (5)

1. 1. The utility model provides a maize breeding germination device, its characterized in that, includes temperature and humidity control case (1), temperature and humidity control case (1) bottom is provided with flitch (2), a plurality of unloading holes (3) have been seted up on flitch (2), the upper surface slip of flitch (2) is provided with sideslip board (4), a plurality of position holes (5) have been seted up on sideslip board (4), corn seeds have been placed in position hole (5), a plurality of position hole (5) one-to-one set up in a plurality of one side positions of unloading hole (3), sideslip board (4) one end is connected with sideslip actuating source (6) and is used for the drive sideslip board (4) remove in order to with position hole (5) with unloading hole (3) alignment sets up, the below is transplanted to flitch (2) can be dismantled and set up a plurality of basins (7), transplant basin (7) and be used for receiving from the corn seeds that position hole (5) fall down.
2. 2. The corn breeding germination accelerating device according to claim 1, wherein the blanking plate (2) comprises two fixing plates (8), the two fixing plates (8) are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom of the temperature and humidity control box (1), a blanking area (9) is formed between the two fixing plates (8), an auxiliary moving plate (10) is arranged in the blanking area (9), the blanking hole (3) is formed in the auxiliary moving plate (10), two ends of the auxiliary moving plate (10) are slidably sleeved outside the fixing plates (8), the auxiliary moving plate (10) is connected with the transverse moving plate (4) through a linkage structure, and the transverse moving driving source (6) drives the transverse moving plate (4) and the auxiliary moving plate (10) to synchronously move in a transverse moving mode in opposite directions.
3. 3. The corn breeding germination accelerating device according to claim 2, characterized in that two sides of the auxiliary moving plate (10) are fixedly provided with vertical wing plates (11), the side surfaces of the vertical wing plates (11) are fixedly provided with sliding blocks (12), the wall of the temperature and humidity control box (1) is provided with sliding grooves (13), and the sliding blocks (12) are embedded in the sliding grooves (13) in a sliding manner.
4. 4. A maize breeding germination accelerating device according to claim 3, characterized in that the linkage structure comprises tooth grooves (14) arranged on the lateral sides of the transverse moving plate (4) and the vertical wing plates (11) and a linkage gear (15) meshed with the tooth grooves (14), wherein the linkage gear (15) is arranged between the vertical wing plates (11) and the transverse moving plate (4), and the transverse moving plate (4) drives the auxiliary moving plate (10) to synchronously slide in different directions through the linkage gear (15).
5. 5. The corn breeding germination accelerating device according to claim 4, characterized in that the auxiliary moving plate (10) is provided with a soil covering structure on the bottom surface, the soil covering structure comprises a soil turning plate (16) and a soil covering plate (17), the soil turning plate (16) is rotatably arranged on one side of the blanking hole (3) through a one-way hinge (18), the soil covering plate (17) is arranged on one side of the soil turning plate (16) far away from the blanking hole (3), and the length dimension of the soil turning plate (16) is larger than that of the soil covering plate (17).

Description

Maize breeding germination accelerating device Technical Field The utility model relates to the technical field of corn breeding, in particular to a corn breeding germination accelerating device. Background Corn breeding is an important link in agricultural production, and germination accelerating is a key step in the breeding process, and directly influences the germination rate of seeds and the growth quality of seedlings. The traditional corn germination accelerating method mostly uses wet gauze to wrap or sand beds for germination accelerating, but the quantity of seeds germinated in the method is limited, and a plurality of seeds are wrapped together, so that the germination process is not facilitated. Therefore, further, the germination box that uses constant temperature and humidity in prior art carries out the germination of maize seed, and with a plurality of maize seeds respectively independently shelve in the box, utilize the germination device that can temperature and humidity control to carry out the germination of seed to improve germination efficiency and germination quality. However, when the germination accelerating device is specifically used, after the germination of a plurality of seeds is completed, the seeds are often required to be taken out one by one and respectively transplanted into the potted soil, so that the operation efficiency is low, and a large amount of manpower is required to be consumed. Disclosure of utility model The utility model aims to provide a corn breeding germination accelerating device, which aims to solve the technical problem that in the prior art, corn seeds need to be transplanted one by one, so that germination accelerating breeding efficiency is delayed. In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model specifically provides the following technical scheme: The utility model provides a maize breeding germination accelerating device, includes the temperature and humidity control case, temperature and humidity control case bottom is provided with the flitch, a plurality of unloading holes have been seted up on the flitch, the upper surface of flitch slides and is provided with the sideslip board, a plurality of position holes have been seted up on the sideslip board, the downthehole maize seed that has placed of position, a plurality of position hole one-to-one sets up in a plurality of one side position in unloading hole, sideslip board one end is connected with the sideslip actuating source be used for the drive the sideslip board remove in order to with the position hole with unloading hole alignment sets up, the flitch below can be dismantled and set up a plurality of transplanting the basin, transplant the basin be used for receiving from the maize seed that the position hole falls down. As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the blanking plate comprises two fixing plates, the two fixing plates are respectively and fixedly arranged at two sides of the bottom of the temperature and humidity control box, a blanking area is formed between the two fixing plates, an auxiliary moving plate is arranged in the blanking area, the blanking hole is arranged on the auxiliary moving plate, two ends of the auxiliary moving plate are slidably sleeved outside the fixing plates, the auxiliary moving plate is connected with the transverse moving plate through a linkage structure, and the transverse moving driving source drives the transverse moving plate and the auxiliary moving plate to synchronously move in a mode of opposite directions. As a preferable scheme of the utility model, two sides of the auxiliary moving plate are fixedly provided with vertical wing plates, the side surfaces of the vertical wing plates are fixedly provided with sliding blocks, the wall of the temperature and humidity control box is provided with sliding grooves, and the sliding blocks are embedded in the sliding grooves in a sliding manner. As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the linkage structure comprises tooth grooves formed in the lateral surfaces of the transverse moving plate and the vertical wing plate and a linkage gear in meshed connection with the tooth grooves, wherein the linkage gear is arranged between the vertical wing plate and the transverse moving plate, and the transverse moving plate drives the auxiliary moving plate to synchronously slide in different directions through the linkage gear. As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the bottom surface of the auxiliary movable plate is provided with the earthing structure, the earthing structure comprises an earthing plate and an earthing plate, the earthing plate is rotatably arranged on one side of the blanking hole through a unidirectional hinge, the earthing plate is arranged on one side of the earthing plate away from the blanking hole, and the length dimension of the earthing plate is larger than that of the earthing plate. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following bene