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CN-224218877-U - Chinese cabbage transplanting device that punches

CN224218877UCN 224218877 UCN224218877 UCN 224218877UCN-224218877-U

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cabbage planting, in particular to a cabbage punching and transplanting device, which comprises an operation frame and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the side of the front end of the operation frame is provided with the adjusting mechanism, the two sides of the bottom end of the operation frame are fixedly provided with bottom blocks, the outer sides of the two groups of bottom blocks are provided with moving wheels, the rear side of the plane of the operation frame is provided with an operation groove, the two sides of the top end of the operation frame are fixedly provided with side blocks, the inner sides of the two groups of side blocks are provided with sliding grooves, the top ends of the two groups of side blocks are fixedly provided with connecting frames, the front end of the operation frame is provided with a storage box, the adjusting mechanism comprises a pedal and a stretching piece, the pedal is arranged on the two sides of the front end of the storage box, the two sides of the rear end of the pedal are respectively provided with the bottom sides of the stretching piece, the bottom sides of the stretching piece can be obliquely punched, the applicability of the device for planting different vegetables is further improved, and a driving rod on the bottom side can drive a packing auger to rotate at different heights.

Inventors

  • WANG ZHIYONG
  • YANG HAOHUI
  • WANG ZHENGYONG
  • SU HENAN
  • ZHANG XIAOWEI
  • LI LIN
  • PU XINGLIN
  • DU YANPING
  • YUAN YUXIANG
  • WU WENJING

Assignees

  • 河南省农业科学院蔬菜研究所
  • 沪农滇农业科技(云南)有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260512
Application Date
20250607

Claims (8)

  1. 1. The utility model provides a cabbage transplanting device that punches, includes operation frame (1) and adjustment mechanism (2), adjustment mechanism (2) are installed to the front end avris of operation frame (1), wherein bottom block (11) have been set firmly to the bottom both sides of operation frame (1), and two sets of remove round (12) are installed in the outside of bottom block (11), operation groove (13) have been seted up to the plane rear side of operation frame (1), side piece (14) have been set firmly to the top both sides of operation frame (1), two sets of spout (141) have been seted up to the side piece (14) inboard, two sets of link frame (15) have been set firmly on the top of side piece (14), storage box (16) are installed to the front end of operation frame (1), adjustment mechanism (2) are including footboard (21) and tensile piece (22), the front end both sides of storage box (16) are installed to footboard (21), the bottom side of tensile piece (22) are all installed to the rear end both sides of footboard (21), two sets of side piece (14) have slide mechanism (31) and two sets of side piece (31) have punch limiting component (32), but punch (32) are installed to punch limiting component (31), the center of link (15) is installed driving piece (4), driving piece (4) are including servo motor (41) and actuating lever (42), actuating lever (42) of actuating lever (41) drivable bottom side rotate, actuating lever (42) rotate perforating piece (32) operation of drive bottom side.
  2. 2. The punching and transplanting device for cabbages according to claim 1, wherein the connecting frame (15) comprises a transverse plate (151) and two groups of push-pull rods (153), the push-pull rods (153) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the front end of the transverse plate (151), and side grooves (152) are formed on two sides of the fixed rolling side of the transverse plate (151).
  3. 3. The punching and transplanting device for cabbages according to claim 1, wherein a partition plate (161) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the inside of the storage box (16), a battery pack (162) is arranged on the left side of the partition plate (161), and the battery pack (162) is electrically connected with a servo motor (41) at the top end to work.
  4. 4. The device for punching and transplanting Chinese cabbage of claim 1, wherein the two sides of the rear end of the pedal (21) are provided with extension plates (211), the rear sides of the two groups of extension plates (211) penetrate through the center of the fixed column (212), the inner sides of the two groups of fixed columns (212) are provided with centers of the first bearings (213), and the two groups of first bearings (213) are respectively arranged on two sides of the storage box (16).
  5. 5. The punching and transplanting device for cabbages according to claim 1, wherein the single set of stretching members (22) comprises two sets of splayed buckles (221) and steel ropes (222), the two sets of splayed buckles (221) are respectively arranged at the rear end of the extending plate (211) and the side sides of the limiting component (31), the two sets of splayed buckles (221) are connected by using the steel ropes (222), the center bottom side of the steel ropes (222) is placed in the fixed pulleys (223), and the fixed pulleys (223) are arranged in side grooves (152) on two sides of the transverse plate (151).
  6. 6. The Chinese cabbage punching and transplanting device according to claim 1, wherein the single limiting assembly (31) comprises a half-arc clamping block (311) and a sliding block (312), the sliding block (312) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the half-arc clamping block (311), the sliding block (312) slides in the side block (14), an L-shaped fixing block (313) is arranged at the top end of the half-arc clamping block (311), and the inner side of the half-arc clamping block (311) is fixedly arranged on the side of the limiting cylinder (314).
  7. 7. The Chinese cabbage punching and transplanting device according to claim 1, wherein the punching part (32) comprises an auger (321) and a second bearing (322), the upper side of the auger (321) is arranged at the center of the second bearing (322), the auger (321) is arranged inside the limiting cylinder (314), L-shaped fixing blocks (313) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the second bearing (322), and a polygonal vertical rod (323) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the auger (321).
  8. 8. The device for punching and transplanting Chinese cabbage of claim 1, wherein a third bearing (422) is mounted at the top end of the driving rod (42), the third bearing (422) is mounted at the center of the transverse plate (151), the driving rod (42) is driven to rotate by a servo motor (41), a polygonal groove (421) is formed in the bottom side of the driving rod (42), and the polygonal groove (421) can be embedded into a polygonal vertical rod (323).

Description

Chinese cabbage transplanting device that punches Technical Field The utility model relates to the technical field of cabbage planting, in particular to a cabbage punching and transplanting device. Background In the field of cabbage planting, seedling transplantation has become a widely adopted key planting mode for improving multiple cropping index, reasonably utilizing accumulated temperature and avoiding natural disasters such as drought, freeze injury and the like in a seedling stage. The transplanting link is used as a transition from a seedling stage to field production, and the developed early and late and operation quality plays a decisive role in the yield and quality of the cabbages, and is a core link in the whole cultivation process. At present, transplanting and planting technologies for various crops including cabbages, such as tobacco, cotton, corn, beet and the like are very common; For example, publication number CN220830729U discloses a perforating device is transplanted to tobacco seedling, belongs to tobacco seedling and transplants the puncher field, and it includes the support, and the support upper end is provided with the handle that is used for holding, and support lower extreme fixed mounting has the cartridge that is used for inserting ground, and sliding connection has the piston disc that is used for ejecting soil in the cartridge, and piston disc up end fixed mounting has the push rod that extends the cartridge upper end, and the push rod tip is equipped with the push pedal that is used for trampling. The pedal is hinged to the annular rod below the plug cylinder, the pedal is provided with a pedal at one end, the pedal is provided with a pedal part at the other end, and the distance from the pedal to the pedal part of the hinge shaft of the plug cylinder is longer than the distance from the pedal to the hinge shaft of the pedal and the annular rod. The utility model is provided with the inserting cylinder which can be inserted into the ground for punching, and the inserting cylinder punches in a lever type and pedal mode, so that not only is labor saved, but also the punching efficiency can be improved, but when the device is used, the existing device needs to be manually punched, the efficiency is low, a great deal of labor is consumed, the workload is improved, meanwhile, the existing device can be moved to the side after punching to plant Chinese cabbage, oblique punching cannot be performed, the operation is troublesome, and the applicability is poor, so that the design of the Chinese cabbage punching transplanting device is needed to solve the problems. Disclosure of utility model The utility model aims to provide a cabbage punching and transplanting device, which solves the problems that the prior device is low in efficiency, consumes a large amount of labor, improves work load, can plant cabbages only when the prior device is moved to the side after punching, cannot perform inclined punching, and is troublesome to operate and poor in applicability due to large cabbage planting amount. In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme includes that the cabbage punching and transplanting device comprises an operation frame and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the side of the front end of the operation frame, bottom blocks are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the bottom end of the operation frame, moving wheels are arranged on the outer sides of the bottom blocks, an operation groove is formed in the rear side of the plane of the operation frame, side blocks are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the top end of the operation frame, sliding grooves are formed in the inner sides of the two groups of side blocks, a connecting frame is fixedly arranged on the top end of the side blocks, a storage box is arranged at the front end of the operation frame, the adjusting mechanism comprises a pedal and a stretching piece, the pedal is arranged on the two sides of the front end of the storage box, the stretching piece is arranged on the two sides of the rear end of the pedal, the two groups of the side blocks slide to be provided with punching mechanisms, each punching mechanism comprises a limiting component and a punching piece, the center of the limiting component can drive the two groups of limiting components to lift, a driving piece is arranged at the center of the connecting frame, and the driving piece comprises a motor and a driving rod, and the driving rod can rotate on the driving rod and can rotate on the bottom side. Preferably, the connecting frame comprises a transverse plate and two groups of push-pull rods, the push-pull rods are fixedly arranged on two sides of the front end of the transverse plate, and side grooves are formed in two sides of the fixed rolling of the transverse plate. Preferably, a partition plate is fixedly arranged on the left side of the inside of the storage box, a battery pack is arranged o