CN-224218964-U - Cuttage frame is used in planting of snakegourd fruit growing seedlings
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a cuttage frame for cultivating seedlings of snakegourd, which comprises a support frame, wherein a cuttage basin is arranged at the top of the support frame, a plurality of cuttage grooves distributed in an array are arranged on the cuttage basin, each cuttage groove is of a vertically through structure, a pushing mechanism for ejecting seedlings from the cuttage groove is arranged at the inner side of the bottom of the support frame, a watering mechanism above the cuttage basin is arranged on the outer wall of the support frame, the pushing mechanism comprises two groups of cylinders arranged at the bottom of the support frame, lifting plates are fixedly connected on telescopic shafts of the cylinders, and a plurality of push rods corresponding to the cuttage grooves are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the lifting plates.
Inventors
- JIANG MING
- CHENG XINSONG
- SUN WU
Assignees
- 安徽皖源食品有限公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260512
- Application Date
- 20250613
Claims (6)
- 1. The cuttage frame for the snakegourd seedlings is characterized in that a cuttage basin (2) is arranged at the top of the support frame (1), a plurality of cuttage grooves distributed in an array are formed in the cuttage basin (2), each cuttage groove is of a vertically through structure, a pushing mechanism (3) for pushing seedlings out of the cuttage grooves is arranged at the inner side of the bottom of the support frame (1), and a watering mechanism (4) above the cuttage basin (2) is arranged on the outer wall of the support frame (1); The pushing mechanism (3) comprises two groups of air cylinders (31) arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame (1), lifting plates (32) are fixedly connected to telescopic shafts of the air cylinders (31), a plurality of push rods (33) corresponding to the cutting grooves are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the lifting plates (32), and jacking blocks (34) movably arranged in the cutting grooves are fixedly arranged at the tops of the push rods (33).
- 2. The cuttage frame for snakegourd seedlings according to claim 1, wherein the irrigation mechanism (4) comprises a water tank (41) arranged on the side wall of the support frame (1), a water pump (42) which is mutually communicated is arranged on the side wall of the water tank (41), a spray pipe (44) which is arranged above the cuttage slot is connected to the water outlet end of the water pump (42) through a water pipe (43), spray heads (45) with the same number as a row of cuttage slots are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the spray pipe (44), and one end of the spray pipe (44) is connected with a moving assembly (46) fixedly connected to one side of the support frame (1).
- 3. The cuttage frame for trichosanthes seedlings according to claim 2, wherein the moving assembly (46) comprises a linear guide rail (462) fixedly connected to one side of the supporting frame (1) through a supporting rod (461), a motor (463) is arranged at one end of the linear guide rail (462), a linear screw (464) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor (463), the linear screw (464) is rotatably connected to the linear guide rail (462), a guide rail sliding block (465) sliding in the linear guide rail (462) is spirally connected to the outer wall of the linear screw (464), and the guide rail sliding block (465) is fixedly connected with one end of the spray pipe (44).
- 4. The cuttage frame for cultivating snakegourd seedlings according to claim 2, wherein a water adding port (411) is arranged on the water tank (41).
- 5. The cuttage frame for snakegourd fruit seedling cultivation according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of rows of fixing grooves (21) which are distributed transversely and longitudinally are formed in the surface of the cuttage basin (2), and fixing rods (5) are placed in the fixing grooves (21).
- 6. The cuttage frame for cultivating snakegourd seedlings according to claim 5, wherein the parts of the plurality of rows of fixing rods (5) positioned at the inner sides of the cuttage grooves are in a 'well' -shaped structure.
Description
Cuttage frame is used in planting of snakegourd fruit growing seedlings Technical Field The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a cuttage frame for snakegourd seedlings. Background Fructus trichosanthis is used as an important medicinal and economic crop, and in the seedling cultivation and planting process, cutting propagation is widely applied because good variety characteristics can be rapidly reserved. However, the traditional snakegourd cutting seedling raising technology faces a plurality of bottlenecks in actual operation, restricts the improvement of seedling raising efficiency and survival rate, and particularly solves the problems that 1, the traditional snakegourd cutting seedling raising technology adopts a common seedling raising basin or a seedling bed, and seedlings are required to be manually excavated by plants or taken out by reversing basin bodies during transplanting, so that the operation is tedious and time-consuming and labor-consuming. For a large-scale seedling raising scene, the artificial plant-by-plant transplanting efficiency is extremely low, the root system of seedlings is extremely easy to damage in the digging process, the seedling recovering time is long after transplanting, the survival rate is reduced, 2, the traditional melon seedling raising relies on manual timing water spraying, the problems of high labor intensity and high labor cost are solved, the manual operation is difficult to realize timing and quantitative watering, partial seedlings are easy to wilt due to lack of water or water accumulation and root rot caused by uneven watering, 3, the early root system development of the snakegourd cutting seedlings (especially tender branch cutting seedlings) is weaker, the seedlings are easy to topple due to wind power, watering impact or manual touch, and the cutting and matrix are separated, so that rooting is influenced. Disclosure of utility model Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a cuttage frame for snakegourd seedlings, which solves the technical problems of low efficiency and poor survival rate of traditional seedlings. In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the technical scheme that the cuttage frame for the snakegourd seedlings cultivation comprises a support frame, wherein a cuttage basin is arranged at the top of the support frame, a plurality of cuttage grooves distributed in an array are arranged on the cuttage basin, each cuttage groove is of a vertically through structure, a pushing mechanism for pushing seedlings out of the cuttage grooves is arranged at the inner side of the bottom of the support frame, and a watering mechanism above the cuttage basin is arranged on the outer wall of the support frame; The pushing mechanism comprises two groups of air cylinders arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame, a lifting plate is fixedly connected to a telescopic shaft of the air cylinders, a plurality of push rods corresponding to the cuttage grooves are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the lifting plate, and top blocks movably arranged in the cuttage grooves are fixedly arranged at the tops of the push rods. Preferably, the irrigation mechanism comprises a water tank arranged on the side wall of the support frame, a water pump which is mutually communicated is arranged on the side wall of the water tank, a spray pipe which is positioned above the cuttage slot is connected with the water outlet end of the water pump through a water pipe, the bottom of the spray pipe is fixedly provided with spray heads with the same number as that of a row of cuttage slots, and one end of the spray pipe is connected with a movable assembly fixedly connected to one side of the support frame. Preferably, the moving assembly comprises a linear guide rail fixedly connected to one side of the support frame through a support rod, a motor is installed at one end of the linear guide rail, a linear screw is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor and is rotationally connected to the linear guide rail, a guide rail sliding block sliding in the linear guide rail is connected to the outer wall of the linear screw in a spiral transmission mode, and the guide rail sliding block is fixedly connected with one end of the spray pipe. Preferably, a water inlet is arranged on the water tank. Preferably, a plurality of rows of fixing grooves which are distributed transversely and longitudinally are formed in the surface of the cuttage basin, and fixing rods are placed in the fixing grooves. Preferably, the parts of the fixing rods, which are positioned at the inner sides of the cutting grooves, are in a cross structure. By means of the technical scheme, the utility model provides the cuttage frame for the snakegourd seedlings, which has at least the following beneficial effects: 1. This snakegourd is grown seedlings and is planted with cuttage frame sets up pushing ou