CN-224219081-U - Automatic watering device of crops
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of irrigation and discloses an automatic crop irrigation device which comprises an irrigation mechanism, an angle adjusting assembly and a steering adjusting assembly, wherein the angle adjusting assembly comprises two groups of vertical plates, two groups of adjusting pipes capable of adjusting angles in a rotating mode are respectively arranged on two sides of each vertical plate, a spray head for spraying irrigation is arranged at the front end of each adjusting pipe, and two groups of adjusting gears which are in meshed connection are arranged between the two groups of vertical plates.
Inventors
- LI SUXIA
Assignees
- 海阳市农业技术推广中心(海阳市绿色食品发展中心)
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260512
- Application Date
- 20250611
Claims (8)
- 1. An automatic watering device for crops, comprising: the irrigation mechanism comprises an angle adjusting component (1) and a steering adjusting component (2); The angle adjusting component (1) comprises two groups of vertical plates (11), two sides of each vertical plate (11) are respectively provided with a group of adjusting pipes (12) capable of rotating to adjust angles, the front ends of the adjusting pipes (12) are provided with spray heads (13) for spraying and irrigating, two groups of adjusting gears (16) which are meshed and connected are arranged between the two groups of vertical plates (11), Steering adjustment subassembly (2), including fixing in the center board (23) of rotatable adjustment shower nozzle (13) of two sets of riser (11) below, and center board (23) outside installs outer ring gear (26), outer ring gear (26) one side meshing is connected with driving gear (24), install rotary joint (27) in the middle of center board (23).
- 2. An automatic crop watering device according to claim 1, wherein a rotating shaft (18) is arranged in the middle of the adjusting gear (16), two ends of the rotating shaft (18) are respectively connected with two sets of vertical plates (11) in a rotating way, a first motor (14) is arranged above the rear vertical plate (11), and an output shaft of the first motor (14) is connected with one set of rotating shafts (18).
- 3. An automatic crop watering device according to claim 2, wherein a fixing frame (17) is provided outside the adjusting gear (16), and the rear end of the adjusting tube (12) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (18) through the fixing frame (17).
- 4. An automatic crop watering device according to claim 3, wherein a fixed cylinder (21) is arranged below the central plate (23), the upper end of the fixed cylinder (21) is rotatably connected with the central plate (23), the rotating part of the rotating joint (27) is connected with the central plate (23), a connecting pipe (28) is arranged at the upper end of the rotating joint (27), and the connecting pipe (28) is respectively connected with the two groups of adjusting pipes (12) through the two groups of transmission pipes (15).
- 5. The automatic crop watering device according to claim 4, wherein a fixing plate (22) is arranged on one side of the fixing cylinder (21), a second motor (25) is arranged above the fixing plate (22), and an output shaft of the second motor (25) is connected with the driving gear (24).
- 6. The automatic crop watering device according to claim 5, wherein a water tank (3) is arranged below the fixed cylinder (21), a water pump (7) is arranged on one side above the water tank (3), and the water pump (7) is connected with the lower end of the rotary joint (27) through an output pipe and is connected with the inside of the water tank (3) through an extraction pipe.
- 7. An automatic watering device for crops as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that a water inlet pipe (6) is arranged above the water tank (3), and a water discharge valve (5) is arranged below the back surface of the water tank.
- 8. The automatic crop watering device as set forth in claim 7, wherein the controller (4) is installed on one side of the front surface of the water tank (3), and the controller (4) is electrically connected with the first motor (14) and the second motor (25).
Description
Automatic watering device of crops Technical Field The utility model particularly relates to an automatic crop irrigation device, and belongs to the technical field of irrigation. Background Irrigation of crops is a key link of agricultural production, is directly related to the yield and quality of crops, and in modern agriculture, sufficient and reasonable water supply can not only ensure healthy growth of crops, but also improve the land utilization rate and economic benefit, However, the current crop irrigation device is usually in a fixed state and cannot be adjusted, so that the irrigation coverage area is smaller, the irrigation requirement of a large-area farmland is difficult to meet, a large amount of irrigation blind areas are easily formed by the irrigation area of the irrigation device in a single fixed state in the large-scale farmland of hundreds of acres, and in order to solve the dilemma, farmers have to input a large amount of time and manpower, frequently move irrigation equipment or add devices continuously, which undoubtedly increases the production cost and the labor intensity. In view of the above, the present application provides an automatic irrigation device for crops, which is used for solving the above problems. Disclosure of utility model The utility model aims at overcoming the defects of the prior art, and provides an automatic crop irrigation device, wherein a first motor is used for driving a rotating shaft to drive an adjusting gear set to be meshed and driven by an irrigation mechanism, and a linkage fixing frame is used for enabling two groups of adjusting pipes to flexibly rotate around an axle center to drive a spray head to realize multi-angle adjustment; after the second motor is started, the driving gear is meshed with the outer gear, the adjusting pipe is driven by the central plate and the vertical plate to horizontally rotate to adjust the irrigation direction, the angle adjusting and steering adjusting assembly cooperatively operates, irrigation efficiency and coverage area can be remarkably improved, and the problems in the prior art are solved. The automatic crop irrigation device comprises an irrigation mechanism and an angle adjusting assembly, wherein the irrigation mechanism comprises an angle adjusting assembly and a steering adjusting assembly, the angle adjusting assembly comprises two groups of vertical plates, two sides of each vertical plate are respectively provided with a group of adjusting pipes capable of adjusting angles in a rotating mode, the front ends of the adjusting pipes are provided with spray heads for spraying irrigation, two groups of adjusting gears connected in a meshed mode are arranged between the two groups of vertical plates, the steering adjusting assembly comprises a central plate which is fixed below the two groups of vertical plates and is used for adjusting the spraying direction of the spray heads in a rotating mode, an outer gear ring is arranged on the outer side of the central plate, one side of each outer gear ring is connected with a driving gear in a meshed mode, and a rotary joint is arranged in the middle of the central plate. As a preferred implementation mode, a rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the adjusting gear, two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively connected with two groups of vertical plates in a rotating mode, a first motor is arranged above the rear vertical plates, and an output shaft of the first motor is connected with one group of rotating shafts. As a preferable implementation mode, a fixed frame is arranged on the outer side of the adjusting gear, and the rear end of the adjusting pipe is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft through the fixed frame. As a preferred embodiment, a fixed cylinder is arranged below the central plate, the upper end of the fixed cylinder is rotationally connected with the central plate, the rotating part of the rotating joint is connected with the central plate, the upper end of the rotating joint is provided with a connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is respectively connected with two groups of adjusting pipes through two groups of transmission pipes. As a preferable implementation mode, a fixed plate is arranged on one side of the fixed cylinder, a second motor is arranged above the fixed plate, and an output shaft of the second motor is connected with the driving gear. As a preferable implementation mode, a water tank is arranged below the fixed cylinder, a water pump is arranged on one side above the water tank, and the water pump is connected with the lower end of the rotary joint through an output pipe and is connected with the inside of the water tank through an extraction pipe. As a preferred embodiment, a water inlet pipe is arranged above the water tank, and a drain valve is arranged below the back surface of the water tank. As a preferred implementation mode, a controller is installed on one side of the front surface of the water tank