CN-224219192-U - Egg sorting equipment for breeding hens
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the field of livestock breeding equipment, in particular to egg sorting equipment for breeding chickens, which comprises a sorting frame, wherein a conveying belt is arranged in the middle of the sorting frame, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the inner side wall of the sorting frame, a reciprocating motor is fixedly connected in the middle of the sliding grooves, a rubber roller is fixedly connected to the load end of the reciprocating motor, a plurality of sliding plates are fixedly connected in the middle of the sorting frame, the sliding plates are obliquely arranged, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of each sliding plate, a plurality of supporting columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the sorting frame, eggs can be moved to the next group of rubber rollers to be sorted through the upward and downward movement of the rubber roller, each time of the upward and downward movement of the rubber roller is equivalent to one-time screening of eggs, the eggs can accurately find the interval position of the rubber roller which is suitable for the size of the eggs, the eggs are driven to roll during the upward and downward movement of the rubber roller, the eggs are contacted relatively uniformly, concentrated pressure generated on the surfaces of the eggs is reduced, and breakage caused by collision, extrusion and the like is reduced.
Inventors
- HUANG ZHAOCAI
- LUO YUN
Assignees
- 广西荣港台基农牧科技有限公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260512
- Application Date
- 20250611
Claims (6)
- 1. The egg sorting equipment for breeding hens is characterized by comprising a sorting frame (1), wherein a conveying belt (11) is arranged in the middle of the sorting frame (1), a plurality of sliding grooves (12) are formed in the inner side wall of the sorting frame (1), a reciprocating motor (13) is fixedly connected to the middle of each sliding groove (12), a rubber roller (14) is fixedly connected to the load end of each reciprocating motor (13), the distance between every two adjacent rubber rollers (14) is gradually increased, a plurality of sliding plates (15) are fixedly connected to the middle of the sorting frame (1), the sliding plates (15) are arranged below the rubber rollers (14), the sliding plates (15) are obliquely arranged, a bottom plate (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each sliding plate (15), and a plurality of supporting columns (17) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the sorting frame (1).
- 2. An egg sorting device for breeding hens according to claim 1, wherein a group of supporting blocks (2) are fixedly connected to the top of the sorting frame (1), a limited height plate (21) is fixedly connected between the group of supporting blocks (2), and a plurality of separation plates (22) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the limited height plate (21).
- 3. The egg sorting equipment for breeding hens is characterized in that a group of supporting plates (3) are fixedly connected to the top of the sorting frame (1), the supporting plates (3) are arranged behind the supporting blocks (2), a rotating motor (31) is fixedly connected to one side of one supporting plate (3), a hairbrush (32) is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor (31), and the hairbrush (32) is in rotary connection with the other supporting plate (3).
- 4. An egg sorting device for breeding hens according to claim 3, wherein the top end of the sliding plate (15) is fixedly connected with a plurality of air cushions (4), and the air cushions (4) are arranged at the included angle between the sliding plate (15) and the rubber roller (14).
- 5. The egg sorting device for breeding hens according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of guide plates (5) are fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding plate (15), the guide plates (5) are obliquely arranged, and the guide plates (5) are arranged on one side of the air cushion (4).
- 6. The egg sorting device for breeding hens according to claim 5, wherein the surface of the reciprocating motor (13) is fixedly connected with a plurality of rubber rings (6), and the rubber rings (6) and the separating plates (22) are correspondingly arranged.
Description
Egg sorting equipment for breeding hens Technical Field The utility model relates to the field of livestock breeding equipment, in particular to egg sorting equipment for breeding hens. Background The egg is egg produced by hen, has hard shell, contains nutrient substances such as yolk, egg white and the like, is rich in protein, fat and various microelements, is a common food material on a dining table, can be eaten raw, boiled, fried and steamed, can be used for baking, has various cooking modes and delicious taste, is widely applied to the fields of food industry, aquaculture and the like, has a certain medicinal value, and is an agricultural product with high economic value and wide application. The method comprises the steps of firstly carrying out appearance inspection on eggs collected from a farm, removing obviously defective eggs such as broken eggs, cracked eggs and malformed eggs, shooting the eggs by using an image recognition technology by using existing sorting equipment, analyzing the shape and the size of the eggs by using an algorithm, and then controlling a mechanical arm to sort the eggs. The existing sorting equipment needs a high-precision camera, a complex image acquisition system and a powerful image analysis algorithm, so that research and development cost and purchase cost are increased, the requirement on precision, stability and flexibility of the sorting operation of the mechanical arm is high, and the purchase cost of the equipment is further increased. Disclosure of utility model In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem presented in the background art is solved. The egg sorting equipment for breeding hens comprises a sorting frame, wherein a conveying belt is arranged in the middle of the sorting frame, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the inner side wall of the sorting frame, a reciprocating motor is fixedly connected in the middle of each sliding groove, a rubber roller is fixedly connected to the load end of each reciprocating motor, the distance between the adjacent rubber rollers is gradually increased, a plurality of sliding plates are fixedly connected in the middle of the sorting frame, the sliding plates are arranged below the rubber rollers, the sliding plates are obliquely arranged, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottoms of the sliding plates, a plurality of supporting columns are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the sorting frame, eggs can be moved to the position between the next group of rubber rollers through up-and-down movement of the rubber rollers, each time of up-and-down movement of the rubber rollers is equivalent to one-time screening of eggs, eggs can accurately find the distance between the rubber rollers which are suitable for the size of the eggs, the eggs are driven to roll when the rubber rollers move up-down, the eggs are contacted relatively uniformly, the centralized pressure generated on the surfaces of the eggs is reduced, and damage caused by collision, extrusion and the like is reduced. The top of the sorting frame is fixedly connected with a group of supporting blocks, a group of limited height plates are fixedly connected between the supporting blocks, the bottom of each limited height plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of separating plates, stacked eggs can be pushed away by arranging the limited height plates, the separating plates can separate adjacent eggs, the eggs are uniformly distributed on the sorting frame, direct contact and friction between the eggs can be reduced, the damage probability of the eggs caused by extrusion collision is reduced, the integrity and quality of the eggs are improved, and the integral sorting efficiency is improved. Preferably, a group of supporting plates are fixedly connected to the top of the sorting frame, the supporting plates are arranged behind the supporting blocks, a rotating motor is fixedly connected to one side of one supporting plate, a brush is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor, the brush is in rotary connection with the other supporting plate, the brush can be in contact with the surface of an egg when the brush rotates, dirt, such as soil and some impurities on the surface of the egg are brushed off by arranging the brush, the possibility of bacterial breeding is reduced, and the surface of the egg is cleaner and tidier. Preferably, the top end of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of air cushions; the air cushion is arranged at the included angle between the sliding plate and the rubber roller, and can play a role in buffering, so that impact force between eggs and the tail end of the sliding plate or other adjacent parts is reduced, the eggs are protected, the breakage rate of the eggs in the sorting process is reduced, and the integrity and quality of the eggs are ensured. Preferably, the top end of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of guid