CN-224219233-U - A raising box for simulating cave insect breeds and breeds

Abstract

The utility model provides a breeding box for simulating cave insect breeding and breeding, which comprises a box body, a box cover and a box door, wherein a temperature controller, a humidity controller and a humidifier are arranged on the side wall of the box body, a black gauze structure is arranged on the inner side wall of the box body, a drawer or a gauze cage is arranged in the box body, an opening groove is formed in the middle of the box cover, two parallel sliding rails are arranged on two sides of the opening groove, a viewing mirror and a black cloth curtain are arranged on the sliding rails, the black cloth curtain is positioned at two ends of the viewing mirror, the special cave environment can be simulated accurately, a sponge water supply device and a substrate soil chassis are designed, the requirements of insect water supply and spawning are effectively met, a detachable combined structure supports modularized function expansion, a USB power supply mode is adapted to a field scene, the influence of observation on insects is reduced, the research efficiency and the data accuracy are improved, and the box is high in environmental adaptability and functional flexibility.

Inventors

• FENG XUELI
• ZHAO ZHENGXUE
• WANG JIE
• DING YONGSHUN
• LU JINBIAO

Assignees

• 安顺学院

Dates

Publication Date

20260512

Application Date

20250528

Claims (5)

1. 1. The utility model provides a raising box for simulating cave insect is raised and breeds, it includes box (5), case lid (13) and chamber door (11), wherein be provided with temperature controller (2), wet controller (4) and humidifier (1) on the lateral wall of box (5), be provided with black gauze structure (6) on box (5) inside wall, placed drawer (8) or gauze cage (14) in box (5), be provided with an open slot (10) in the middle of case lid (13), open slot (10) both sides set up two parallel slide rails (15), be provided with sight glass (3) and black cloth curtain (12) on slide rail (15), black cloth curtain (12) are located sight glass (3) both ends.
2. 2. The incubator for simulating the raising and breeding of insects in a cave according to claim 1, wherein a refrigerator (9) with a low wind speed fan is further arranged on the case cover (13).
3. 3. The incubator for raising and breeding simulated cave insects according to claim 1, wherein a layer of foam-rubber cushion (7) is placed in the drawer (8).
4. 4. The incubator for simulating the raising and breeding of insects in a cave according to claim 1, wherein a moisture-preserving layer is arranged between the gauze structure (6) and the side wall of the case (5).
5. 5. Incubator for simulated cave insect rearing and breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that the observation mirror (3) has illumination and zoom functions.

Description

A raising box for simulating cave insect breeds and breeds Technical Field The utility model belongs to the technical field of insect breeding, and particularly relates to a breeding box for simulating cave insect breeding. Background At present, the insect feeding device is widely applied in the field of biological research, but the special feeding requirement of cave insects is difficult to meet by the existing equipment. The traditional insect rearing box generally only has basic temperature and humidity regulation function, and if environmental conditions are maintained through a common humidifier and a temperature controller, the ecological characteristics of low wind speed and no light in the cave environment can not be accurately simulated. Meanwhile, the existing device lacks the pertinence design of the inhabitation habit and the propagation behavior of the insects in the cave, for example, the special requirements of the insects in the cave on the inhabitation surface of the cave wall and the soil spawning environment of the substrate at the bottom are not considered, and the interference of the observation process on the behavior of the insects is also difficult to avoid. In addition, most of the breeding equipment is of an integral fixed structure, has single function and poor expansibility, cannot be flexibly adjusted according to different research requirements, adopts commercial power to supply power, and is limited in use in a field acquisition scene. Disclosure of Invention In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a breeding box for simulating the breeding and breeding of insects in a cave, which obviously improves the breeding effect and the research convenience through multidimensional innovative design, firstly, adopts a humidifier, a high-moisture-retention lining, a low-wind-speed fan refrigerator, a light-proof material, a black light-absorbing plate and other structural materials to accurately simulate the special environment of the cave, such as wetness, coolness and no light; the sponge water supply device and the substrate soil chassis are designed, so that the requirements of water supply and spawning of insects are effectively met, the observation mirror with the dim light lamp and the amplifying function is combined with the sliding track to realize interference-free observation, the detachable combined structure supports modularized function expansion, and the USB power supply mode is adapted to a field scene. Compared with the prior art, the utility model can provide a more real living environment for the insects in the cave, reduce the influence of observation on the insects, improve the research efficiency and the data accuracy, have stronger environmental adaptability and functional flexibility, and effectively solve the technical problems. The utility model discloses a breeding box for simulating the breeding and reproduction of insects in a cave, which is prepared by the following specific technical means: A raising box for simulating cave insects to raise and breed comprises a box body, a box cover and a box door, wherein a temperature controller, a humidity controller and a humidifier are arranged on the side wall of the box body, a black gauze structure is arranged on the inner side wall of the box body, a drawer or a gauze cage is arranged in the box body, an open slot is formed in the middle of the box cover, two parallel sliding rails are arranged on two sides of the open slot, a viewing mirror and a black cloth curtain are arranged on the sliding rails, and the black cloth curtain is positioned at two ends of the viewing mirror. According to the technical scheme, the environment of the cave can be better simulated, such as an internal humidifier and a lining with high moisture retention, the moist environment of the cave can be simulated, the surrounding net surface structure can simulate the wall of the cave, habitat is provided for insects in the cave (partial insects in the cave habitat), the box body is made of opaque materials, a black light absorbing plate is arranged below the air holes, the dark condition of the cave can be simulated, and matrix soil is placed in the drawer to simulate the spawning place of the insects in the cave (most insects in the cave spawn in loose soil at the bottom of the cave). And a refrigerator with a low-wind-speed fan is further arranged on the box cover. The cool environment of the cave can be simulated by adopting a low-wind-speed fan refrigerator (the cave insect researchers generally collect the insects in 7-10 months, the period is the adult period of most of the cave insects, the temperature inside the cave is usually about 20-27 ℃ at the moment, and the temperature outside the cave is usually above 30 ℃ and the temperature reduction treatment is needed). A layer of foam cushion is arranged in the drawer. The spongy cushion is provided with matrix soil. The sponge water supply device is design