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CN-224219358-U - Spoon type granule pouring device

CN224219358UCN 224219358 UCN224219358 UCN 224219358UCN-224219358-U

Abstract

The utility model provides a spoon type particle pouring device, which relates to the technical field of particle pouring devices and comprises a bin body, wherein a rotating shaft is horizontally arranged in the bin body, a driving source capable of driving the rotating shaft to rotate positively and negatively is fixedly arranged outside the bin body, a plurality of spoons are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft side by side, a plurality of arc grooves are formed in the bottom of the bin body in a surrounding manner, one arc groove is formed in any one of the spoons and corresponds to the corresponding arc groove, a plurality of discharging openings are fixedly formed in one side of the bin body, one discharging opening is formed in any one of the spoons and corresponds to the discharging opening, the spoons can rotate to be buckled with the discharging openings, and the design that the tail end of each spoon is separated from the arc groove is adopted to enable the particle material to be continuously filled by the arc groove when the spoons rotate, so that the fluctuation problem of pouring amount is solved, and the gram weight stability and the consistency of products are remarkably improved.

Inventors

  • LIU JIANGANG
  • MAO JIANPING
  • CAO NAIFENG

Assignees

  • 蒙牛乳业(当阳)有限责任公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260512
Application Date
20250610

Claims (9)

  1. 1. The utility model provides a spoon formula granule pouring device, its characterized in that, including the storehouse body (1), horizontal rotation is provided with pivot (2) in the storehouse body (1), storehouse body (1) external fixation is provided with the drive can drive pivot (2) positive and negative pivoted actuating source, fixedly be provided with a plurality of spoons (3) side by side on pivot (2), encircle in the storehouse body (1) pivot (2) are provided with a plurality of arc grooves (13), arbitrary in the storehouse body (3) all have one arc groove (13) corresponds with it, just in the material spoon (3) keep away from pivot (2) one end with arc groove (13) are set up separately, one side is still fixedly provided with a plurality of feed opening (122) in the storehouse body (1), arbitrary in the material spoon (3) all have one feed opening (122) corresponds with it, just material spoon (3) can rotate to with feed opening (122) lock.
  2. 2. The spoon-type granule pouring device as set forth in claim 1, wherein the driving source comprises a stepping motor (21), the stepping motor (21) is fixedly connected with one side of the outer wall of the bin body (1), and an output shaft of the stepping motor (21) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (2).
  3. 3. The spoon-type granule pouring device as set forth in claim 1, wherein a discharging inclined table (16) is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the bin body (1), the top surface of the discharging inclined table (16) is obliquely arranged inwards, and the discharging opening (122) penetrates through the discharging inclined table (16) and is communicated with the outside.
  4. 4. A spoon-type granule pouring device as set forth in claim 3, wherein a blanking seat (12) is fixedly arranged outside the bin body (1) near the bottom of the blanking inclined table (16), a plurality of blanking pipes (121) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the blanking seat (12), and each blanking pipe (121) penetrates through the blanking seat (12) and is communicated with one blanking opening (122).
  5. 5. A spoon-type granule pouring device as set forth in claim 3, characterized in that a plurality of abdication grooves (17) are arranged at the bottom of the discharging inclined table (16), the groove surface of the abdication grooves (17) is larger than the cambered surface of the spoon (3), and the abdication grooves (17) can be used for embedding and propping against the spoon (3).
  6. 6. A spoon-type granule pouring device as set forth in claim 3, characterized in that the top of the discharging inclined table (16) and the discharging opening (122) are coaxially provided with a diameter-enlarging opening (161), the diameter of the diameter-enlarging opening (161) gradually decreases from top to bottom, and the bottom of the diameter-enlarging opening (161) is communicated with the discharging opening (122).
  7. 7. The spoon-type granule pouring device as set forth in claim 6, wherein the spoon (3) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (2) through a connecting rod (31), a plurality of clamping grooves (162) are formed in the lowest position of the top surface of the discharging inclined table (16), and the clamping grooves (162) can enable the connecting rod (31) to be embedded and abutted.
  8. 8. The spoon-shaped particle pouring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein an inclined blanking inclined plane (15) is fixedly arranged at the joint of the inner wall of one side of the bin body (1) far away from the blanking opening (122) and the arc-shaped groove (13).
  9. 9. A spoon-shaped granule pouring device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a convex surface (14) with a middle-high side and a low side is arranged between the two arc-shaped grooves (13), and the convex surface (14) is arranged around the rotating shaft (2).

Description

Spoon type granule pouring device Technical Field The utility model relates to the technical field of particle filling devices, in particular to a spoon type particle filling device. Background In cold drink (such as ice cream) production, in order to enrich taste and promote product appeal, granular materials (such as chocolate beans, nut pieces, fruit particles and the like) are often required to be quantitatively poured into an ice cream machine to be mixed with an ice cream base material to form a sandwich or to be interspersed, currently, the main particle filling technology in the industry mainly comprises spiral pushing type blanking and overturning spoon type blanking, the spiral pushing type blanking relies on a rotating screw rod to push the granular materials in a storage bin body forwards, the granular materials fall into a mold or the ice cream base material through an outlet, the overturning spoon type blanking utilizes a group of rotatable material spoons to scoop the granular materials in the bin body, and the materials are poured into a target position after rotating to a specific angle. However, the conventional filling technology has obvious defects in application, firstly, when the spiral pushing mode works, the granular materials are very easy to generate extrusion damage (such as chocolate bean fragmentation) under the action of powerful extrusion and mutual friction of a screw rod, the complete form of the granules is seriously damaged, the appearance of the granules in the final product is poor, the taste is deteriorated, and the perfection of the product is poor; in actual operation, though the turning spoon scooping mode avoids the powerful extrusion of a screw rod, when the material level of the granular material in the storage bin is reduced below a critical level, when the material spoon scoops in the actual operation, the phenomenon of 'empty spoon' or 'half spoon' can occur due to insufficient material coverage, the material is difficult to form a uniform continuous flow layer in a low material level state, and the mechanical turning stroke of the material spoon is fixed, so that the filling condition change caused by material level drop cannot be adapted, the actual material amount scooped each time becomes extremely unstable and is obviously lower than a target value, the consistency between the product batch and the batch is seriously damaged, and the residual material in the storage bin is difficult to clean during shutdown. Disclosure of utility model Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a spoon type particle pouring device, which solves the problems that the gram weight deviation of a product is obviously increased in a low material level state and the consistency of the product and the material utilization rate are seriously influenced in the prior art. According to the embodiment of the utility model, the spoon type granule pouring device comprises a bin body, a rotating shaft is horizontally arranged in the bin body, a driving source capable of driving the rotating shaft to rotate positively and negatively is fixedly arranged outside the bin body, a plurality of spoons are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft side by side, a plurality of arc grooves are formed in the bottom of the bin body in a surrounding mode of the rotating shaft, one arc groove corresponds to any one of the spoons, one end, far away from the rotating shaft, of each of the spoons is arranged away from the arc groove, a plurality of blanking openings are fixedly arranged on one side of the bin body, one blanking opening corresponds to any one of the spoons, and the spoons can rotate to be buckled with the blanking openings. The technical principle of the utility model is that when the material spoon is used, the driving source drives the material spoon to rotate positively and negatively to scoop the granular material to the discharging opening, the material spoon can move to a high position along the arc-shaped groove in the scooping process, the arc-shaped groove and the spoon surface form mutually propped concave arc surfaces, the material in the arc-shaped groove can fully cover the material spoon under the action of the groove surface, so that the material spoon can be fully filled every time the material spoon is scooped, the granular material can fill the arc-shaped groove preferentially when the material level is lowered, the material spoon is scooped conveniently, even if the material spoon is at a low material level, the material spoon can still uniformly feed, and the product consistency and the material utilization rate are ensured. Further, the driving source comprises a stepping motor, the stepping motor is fixedly connected with one side of the outer wall of the bin body, and an output shaft of the stepping motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft. Further, a discharging inclined table is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall