CN-224219429-U - Filter rod blockage removing device
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of cigarette equipment, and discloses a filter rod blockage removing device which comprises a channel base, a detection assembly and an ejection assembly, wherein the channel base comprises a base body and an opening and closing part, the base body is provided with an upper channel, a lower channel and a first through groove in the middle section, the opening and closing part is provided with a second through groove corresponding to the first through groove and can be covered on the first through groove in an opening and closing mode, when the opening and closing part is covered, the first through groove and the second through groove form a middle channel, the upper channel, the middle channel and the lower channel are sequentially communicated to form a filter rod channel, the filter rod channel is used for communicating a filter rod conveying pipeline and a filter rod receiver, when the opening and closing part is opened, the opening of the first through groove is exposed, the detection assembly is used for detecting the state of a filter rod in the filter rod channel, and the ejection assembly comprises a first driving piece and a guide block, and the first driving piece can drive the guide block to penetrate the base body to enter the first through groove so that the filter rod is discharged through the opening of the first through groove.
Inventors
- CHEN ZHIHUI
- CAO YUNXIANG
- WANG KAI
- ZOU QI
- ZHENG TING
- WANG NENGHUI
- ZHANG JUNJIE
Assignees
- 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260512
- Application Date
- 20250424
Claims (10)
- 1. The utility model provides a clear stifled device of filter rod which characterized in that includes: The channel base (1) comprises a base body (11) and an opening and closing part (12), wherein the base body (11) is provided with a first through groove (111) of an upper channel, a lower channel and a middle channel, the opening and closing part (12) is provided with a second through groove (121) corresponding to the first through groove (111) and can be covered on the first through groove (111), when the opening and closing part (12) is covered, the first through groove (111) and the second through groove (121) form a middle channel, the upper channel, the middle channel and the lower channel are sequentially communicated to form a filter rod channel, the filter rod channel is used for communicating a filter rod conveying pipeline (100) and a filter rod receiver (200), and when the opening and closing part (12) is opened, the opening of the first through groove (111) is exposed and is used for discharging a blocked filter rod; A detection assembly (2) for detecting a filter rod condition within the filter rod channel; The ejection assembly (3) comprises a first driving piece and a guide block (31), wherein the first driving piece is installed on the base body (11), the output end of the first driving piece is in transmission connection with the guide block (31), so that the guide block (31) is driven to penetrate through the base body (11) to enter the first through groove (111), and the filter stick is discharged through the opening of the first through groove (111).
- 2. The filter rod blockage removing device according to claim 1, wherein a guide surface (311) is arranged on one side of the guide block (31) close to the base body (11), and the guide surface (311) is gradually inclined from top to bottom towards the direction of the opening of the first through groove (111).
- 3. A plug removal device according to claim 2, wherein the guide surface (311) is a hyperbolic paraboloid with the concave surface of the hyperbolic paraboloid facing upwards.
- 4. The filter rod blockage removing device according to claim 2, wherein the first driving member comprises a fixing sleeve (32), a push rod (33) and an elastic member, the fixing sleeve (32) is mounted on the base body (11), the push rod (33) is slidably arranged in the fixing sleeve (32) along a direction approaching or separating from the channel base (1), a limit groove (321) is formed in the side wall of the fixing sleeve (32), the limit groove (321) extends along the axial direction of the fixing sleeve (32), one end of the limit groove (321) close to the base body (11) is bent in a direction separating from the base body (11), a limit part (331) is arranged on the push rod (33), the limit part (331) is slidably connected to the limit groove (321), and can be abutted to the bent end of the limit groove (321), and the elastic member is arranged between the push rod (33) and the fixing sleeve (32) so that the push rod body (33) keeps away from the guide block (11) and approaches to the base body (31).
- 5. The filter rod blockage removing device according to claim 1, wherein one end of the opening and closing part (12) is hinged with the base body (11), and the opening and closing part (12) is detachably connected with the base body (11).
- 6. The filter rod plug cleaning device according to claim 5, wherein the opening and closing part (12) is magnetically connected with the base body (11).
- 7. The filter rod blockage removing device according to claim 1, wherein the detection assembly (2) comprises a reflecting plate (21) and a first detection piece (22), the reflecting plate (21) is installed on one side, deviating from the second through groove (121), of the opening and closing part (12), the first detection piece (22) is used for transmitting and receiving detection signals, the base body (11) is provided with a first detection hole (112), the opening and closing part (12) is provided with a first reflection hole (122) opposite to the first detection hole (112), and the detection signals sent by the first detection piece (22) can pass through the first detection hole (112) and the first reflection hole (122) to and fro between the reflecting plate (21) and the first detection piece (22).
- 8. The filter rod blockage removing device according to claim 7, wherein the detecting assembly (2) further comprises a second detecting member (23), the second detecting member (23) is used for transmitting and receiving detecting signals, the second detecting member (23) is arranged at intervals with the first detecting member (22) along the axial direction of the filter rod channel, the base body (11) is further provided with a second detecting hole (113), the opening and closing part (12) is provided with a second reflecting hole (123) opposite to the second detecting hole (113), and detecting signals sent by the second detecting member (23) can pass through the second detecting hole (113) and the second reflecting hole (123) to and fro between the reflecting plate (21) and the second detecting member (23).
- 9. The filter rod blockage removing device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, further comprising a clamping assembly (4), wherein the clamping assembly (4) comprises a second driving member (41) and a clamping member (42), the second driving member (41) is mounted on the base body (11), the clamping member (42) is disposed at an output end of the second driving member (41), and the second driving member (41) is used for driving the clamping member (42) to penetrate through the base body (11) to enter the lower section channel so that the clamping member (42) and a side wall of the lower section channel jointly clamp the filter rod.
- 10. The plug cleaning device according to claim 9, wherein the side of the clamping member (42) adjacent to the base body (11) is adapted to the shape of the plug.
Description
Filter rod blockage removing device Technical Field The utility model relates to the technical field of cigarette equipment, in particular to a filter stick blockage removing device. Background In the cigarette production process of the tobacco industry, the filter rod pneumatic conveying system plays a key role, the filter rods are conveyed to the filter rod receiver through the filter rod conveying pipeline, and the filter rod receiver is used as main flow equipment for filter rod pneumatic conveying, so that the operation stability of the filter rod pneumatic conveying system is directly related to the efficiency and quality of cigarette production. In production, when the filter rod receiver is blocked, a worker often needs to pull out the filter rod conveying pipeline to discharge the residual filter rod in the pipeline so as to smoothly start up. However, the staff frequently and randomly inserts and pulls out the filter rod conveying pipeline, so that the pipeline generates excessive displacement, the faults of pipeline bending, ceiling damage, detection device damage, quick connector damage and the like of the filter rod receiver are caused, the normal cigarette production process is seriously influenced, the production interruption and the efficiency reduction are caused, the standardization of the workshop working environment is negatively influenced, and the risk of causing potential safety hazards exists. Therefore, it is desirable to provide a filter rod blocking removing device to solve the above problems. Disclosure of utility model The utility model aims to provide a filter rod blockage removing device, which improves the standardization degree of filter rod blockage removing operation, reduces the plugging frequency of a filter rod conveying pipeline, reduces the bending of the pipeline and the damage of parts, reduces the failure rate of equipment and eliminates potential safety hazards. To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A filter rod plug removal device comprising: the channel base comprises a base body and an opening and closing part, wherein the base body is provided with an upper channel, a lower channel and a first through groove of a middle section, the opening and closing part is provided with a second through groove corresponding to the first through groove and can be covered on the first through groove in an opening and closing manner, when the opening and closing part is covered, the first through groove and the second through groove form a middle channel, the upper channel, the middle channel and the lower channel are sequentially communicated to form a filter rod channel, and the filter rod channel is used for communicating a filter rod conveying pipeline and a filter rod receiver; the detection component is used for detecting the filter rod state in the filter rod channel; The ejection assembly comprises a first driving piece and a guide block, wherein the first driving piece is installed on the base body, the output end of the first driving piece is in transmission connection with the guide block, so that the guide block is driven to penetrate through the base body to enter the first through groove, and the filter stick is discharged through the opening of the first through groove. Further, a guiding surface is arranged on one side, close to the base body, of the guiding block, and the guiding surface gradually inclines from top to bottom towards the direction of the opening of the first through groove. Further, the guide surface is a hyperbolic paraboloid, and the concave surface of the hyperbolic paraboloid faces upwards. Further, the first driving piece includes fixed sleeve, push rod and elastic component, fixed sleeve install in on the base body, the push rod is along being close to or keeping away from the direction slip of passageway base is worn to locate in the fixed sleeve, the spacing groove has been seted up to fixed sleeve's lateral wall, the spacing groove is followed fixed sleeve's axial extension, just the spacing groove is close to the one end of base body is to keeping away from the direction buckling of base body, be equipped with spacing portion on the push rod, spacing portion sliding connection in the spacing groove, and can the butt in the bending end of spacing groove, the elastic component set up in the push rod with between the fixed sleeve, so that the push rod keeps away from the trend of base body, the guide block set up in the push rod is close to the one end of base body. Further, one end of the opening and closing part is hinged with the base body, and the opening and closing part is detachably connected with the base body. Further, the opening and closing part is magnetically connected with the base body. Further, the detection assembly comprises a reflecting plate and a first detection piece, the reflecting plate is mounted on one side, deviating from the second through groove, of the opening and