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CN-224220790-U - Plant traditional chinese medicine purification system

CN224220790UCN 224220790 UCN224220790 UCN 224220790UCN-224220790-U

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plant traditional Chinese medicine purification system which is a concentrated extraction device for ginseng traditional Chinese medicine raw materials, and comprises an ultrasonic extraction tank, a filtering tank, a concentrated extraction tank, a pure dew storage tank, a condenser and a vacuum pump, wherein the ultrasonic extraction tank, the filtering tank, the concentrated extraction tank and the pure dew storage tank are sequentially connected through pipelines, the vacuum pump can respectively vacuumize the ultrasonic extraction tank, the filtering tank and the pure dew storage tank, the concentrated extraction tank is connected with the condenser and the pure dew storage tank through pipelines, the ultrasonic extraction tank and the concentrated extraction tank perform secondary boiling purification on plant traditional Chinese medicine, concentrated traditional Chinese medicine liquid flows out from a liquid outlet pipe of the extraction tank, distillate of the concentrated extraction tank is cooled again through a horizontal sampling cooler and a vertical sampling cooler and is separated from oil liquid, the separated plant water-shaped pure dew is stored in the pure dew storage tank, and the concentrated extraction device can purify the ginseng traditional Chinese medicine into pasty liquid medicine, the aqueous pure dew of ginseng medicine and the ginseng medicine oily pure dew, and the utilization rate and economic value of the ginseng medicine solution are improved.

Inventors

  • WANG YU
  • MA ZHIYUAN
  • GE HAIJIE
  • WANG YIPENG
  • YAN LIWEN

Assignees

  • 白山市科学技术研究所

Dates

Publication Date
20260512
Application Date
20250520

Claims (10)

  1. 1. The plant traditional Chinese medicine purification system comprises an ultrasonic extraction tank (1), a filtering tank (2), a concentrating extraction tank (3), a pure dew storage tank (4), a condenser, a vacuum pump (6), a control box (7) and a frame (8), wherein the components are fixed on the frame (8), and the plant traditional Chinese medicine purification system is characterized in that the ultrasonic extraction tank (1), the filtering tank (2), the concentrating extraction tank (3) and the pure dew storage tank (4) are sequentially connected through pipelines, the vacuum pump (6) is communicated with the ultrasonic extraction tank (1), the filtering tank (2) and the pure dew storage tank (4) through gas pipelines, and the control box (7) is respectively and electrically connected with the ultrasonic extraction tank (1), the concentrating extraction tank (3) and the vacuum pump (6); the condenser is divided into a horizontal sampling cooler (51) and a vertical sampling cooler (52), wherein the horizontal sampling cooler (51) and the vertical sampling cooler (52) are arranged up and down, and cooling pipes in the horizontal sampling cooler (51) and the vertical sampling cooler (52) are connected in series; The concentrated extracting tank (3) is provided with a distillation extracting pipe (322), the bottom of the concentrated extracting tank (3) is provided with an extracting tank drain pipe (36), the distillation extracting pipe (322) is communicated with a horizontal sampling cooler (51) through a pipeline, the ultrasonic extracting tank (1) and the concentrated extracting tank (3) are used for carrying out secondary boiling purification on plant traditional Chinese medicines, concentrated liquid of the plant traditional Chinese medicines flows out of the extracting tank drain pipe (36), distillate of the concentrated extracting tank (3) is cooled for the second time through the horizontal sampling cooler (51) and a vertical sampling cooler (52) and separated from oil, and the separated plant aqueous pure dew is stored in a pure dew storage tank (4).
  2. 2. The plant traditional Chinese medicine purification system according to claim 1, wherein the ultrasonic extraction tank (1) comprises an extraction tank body (11), an extraction tank upper cover (12), an extraction tank feed port (13), an extraction tank circulation pipeline, an extraction circulation pump (15), a heating disc (16) and an ultrasonic generator (17), the extraction tank upper cover (12) is fixed at the top of the extraction tank body (11), the extraction tank feed port (13) is arranged at the front end of the extraction tank body (11), the heating disc (16) and the ultrasonic generator (17) are arranged at the bottom of the extraction tank body (11), and pipelines in the extraction tank circulation pipeline are communicated with the bottom and the top of the extraction tank body (11).
  3. 3. The plant traditional Chinese medicine purification system according to claim 2, wherein the extraction tank circulation pipeline comprises an extraction tank four-way pipe (141), a first circulation pipe (142), a second circulation pipe (143), a first liquid outlet pipe (144) and a second liquid outlet pipe (145), four pipeline interfaces are arranged on the extraction tank four-way pipe (141), an extraction tank liquid outlet pipe (112) is arranged at the bottom of the extraction tank body (11), an extraction tank first liquid inlet pipe (121) and an extraction tank second liquid inlet pipe (122) are arranged on the extraction tank upper cover (12), a first interface pipeline in the extraction tank four-way pipe (141) is communicated with the extraction tank liquid outlet pipe (112) arranged at the top of the extraction tank upper cover (12), a second interface in the extraction tank four-way pipe (141) is connected with the first liquid outlet pipe (144) through a pipeline, a third interface in the extraction tank four-way pipe (141) is communicated with one end pipeline of the second circulation pipe (143), and the other end of the second pipe (12) is connected with the extraction tank (142) through the first circulation pipe (15).
  4. 4. The plant traditional Chinese medicine purification system according to claim 3, wherein the filtering tank (2) is arranged between the ultrasonic extraction tank (1) and the concentration extraction tank (3), a filtering tank liquid inlet pipe (21) is arranged at the upper end of one side of the filtering tank (2), a filtering tank liquid outlet pipe (22) is arranged at the bottom of the filtering tank (2), the filtering tank liquid inlet pipe (21) is communicated with the first liquid outlet pipe (144) through a pipeline, a replaceable filtering filter core is arranged in the filtering tank (2), a liquid outlet of the filtering tank liquid inlet pipe (21) in the filtering tank (2) is arranged above the filtering filter core, and a liquid inlet of the filtering tank liquid outlet pipe (22) in the filtering tank (2) is arranged below the filtering filter core.
  5. 5. The plant traditional Chinese medicine purification system according to claim 4, wherein the concentrating extraction tank (3) comprises an extraction tank body (31), an extraction tank upper cover (32), a heating pipe (33), a stirring rod (34), a stirring motor (35) and an extraction tank drain pipe (36), wherein the extraction tank upper cover (32) is fixed at the top of the extraction tank body (31), the heating pipe (33), the stirring motor (35) and the extraction tank drain pipe (36) are arranged at the bottom of the extraction tank body (31), the stirring rod (34) is connected at the center of the inner bottom surface of the extraction tank body (31) in a shaft mode, the stirring motor (35) drives the stirring rod (34) to rotate, and the distillation extraction pipe (322) is arranged on the extraction tank upper cover (32).
  6. 6. The plant traditional Chinese medicine purifying system according to claim 5, wherein the stirring rod (34) is provided with stirring blades which are magnetic members.
  7. 7. The plant traditional Chinese medicine purification system according to claim 5, wherein the pure dew storage tank (4) is provided with a storage tank liquid inlet pipe (41), a storage tank vacuumizing pipe (42) and a storage tank liquid outlet pipe (43), the storage tank liquid inlet pipe (41) and the storage tank vacuumizing pipe (42) are arranged at the top of the tank body of the pure dew storage tank (4), and the storage tank liquid outlet pipe (43) is arranged at the bottom of the tank body of the pure dew storage tank (4).
  8. 8. The plant traditional Chinese medicine purification system according to claim 7, wherein a first cooling liquid inlet (511), a first cooling liquid outlet (512), a first pure dew extraction liquid inlet pipe (513) and a first pure dew extraction liquid outlet pipe (514) are arranged on the horizontal sampling cooler (51), the first cooling liquid inlet (511) and the first cooling liquid outlet (512) are arranged at two ends of the horizontal sampling cooler (51), a first spiral cooling liquid flow pipe is arranged in the horizontal sampling cooler (51), two ends of the first spiral cooling liquid flow pipe are respectively communicated with the first cooling liquid inlet (511) and the first cooling liquid outlet (512) through pipelines, the first pure dew extraction liquid inlet pipe (513) is arranged at the upper end of the horizontal sampling cooler (51), the first pure dew extraction liquid inlet pipe (513) is arranged at the lower end of the horizontal sampling cooler (51) through pipelines and connected with the extraction pipe (322), and the first cooling liquid outlet (512) is respectively communicated with the second extraction tank (323) through a liquid three-way pipe (92) and a second extraction liquid inlet pipe (323) through pipelines.
  9. 9. The plant traditional Chinese medicine purification system according to claim 8, wherein the vertical sampling cooler (52) is provided with a second cooling liquid inlet (521), a second cooling liquid outlet (522), a second pure dew extraction liquid inlet pipe (523), a second pure dew extraction liquid outlet pipe (524) and a grease outlet pipe (525), the second cooling liquid inlet (521) and the grease outlet pipe (525) are arranged on one side of the vertical sampling cooler (52), the second cooling liquid outlet (522) is arranged at the top of the vertical sampling cooler (52), a second spiral cooling liquid flow pipe is arranged inside the vertical sampling cooler (52), two ends of the second spiral cooling liquid flow pipe are respectively communicated with the second cooling liquid inlet (521) and the second cooling liquid outlet (522) through pipelines, the second cooling liquid inlet (521) is connected with a cooling liquid supply main pipe (91) through pipelines, the second cooling liquid outlet (522) is connected with the first cooling liquid inlet (511) through pipelines, and the second pure dew extraction liquid inlet pipe (523) is connected with the second pure dew extraction liquid outlet pipe (41) through the first cooling liquid outlet pipe (514) through pipelines.
  10. 10. The plant traditional Chinese medicine purification system according to claim 9, wherein the vacuum pump (6) is provided with an air extraction end and an air exhaust end, the air extraction end of the vacuum pump (6) is communicated with the ultrasonic extraction tank (1), the concentration extraction tank (3) and the pure dew storage tank (4) through a plurality of air pipes (62) and a plurality of air three-way pipes (63), and the vacuum pump (6) can vacuumize the ultrasonic extraction tank (1), the concentration extraction tank (3) or the pure dew storage tank (4) respectively.

Description

Plant traditional chinese medicine purification system Technical Field The utility model belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine extraction equipment, and particularly relates to a plant traditional Chinese medicine purification system. Background The Chinese medicine is a natural medicine, and is divided into three kinds of plant medicine, animal medicine and mineral medicine, and for easy absorption, the effective components in the medicine are separated by means of cooking, and the Chinese medicine is extracted, and the extracts of ginseng and its saponin are produced in the northeast China, so that it has the functions of nourishing, strengthening body, promoting fluid production to quench thirst, invigorating qi and blood, regulating blood pressure, restoring cardiac function, neurasthenia and weak body, etc. In the process of using traditional medicine purifying equipment, steam and volatile substances are directly discharged, and essential oil and hydrosol in the volatile substances can still be used as skin and hair care products to be directly discharged, so that the economic value of ginseng is not fully exerted. Disclosure of Invention The invention aims to solve the problems and provides a plant traditional Chinese medicine purifying system. A plant Chinese medicine purification system comprises an ultrasonic extraction tank, a filtering tank, a concentration extraction tank, a pure dew storage tank, a condenser, a vacuum pump, a control box and a frame, wherein the components are fixed on the frame; the ultrasonic extraction tank, the filtering tank, the concentrated extraction tank and the pure dew storage tank are sequentially connected through pipelines, and the vacuum pump is communicated with the ultrasonic extraction tank, the filtering tank and the pure dew storage tank through gas pipelines; The condenser is divided into a horizontal sampling cooler and a vertical sampling cooler, the horizontal sampling cooler and the vertical sampling cooler are arranged up and down, and cooling pipes in the horizontal sampling cooler and the vertical sampling cooler are connected in series; The concentrated extracting tank is provided with a distillation extracting pipe, the bottom of the concentrated extracting tank is provided with an extracting tank drain pipe, the distillation extracting pipe is communicated with a horizontal sampling cooler pipeline through a pipeline, the ultrasonic extracting tank and the concentrated extracting tank are used for carrying out secondary boiling purification on plant traditional Chinese medicines, concentrated liquid of the plant traditional Chinese medicines flows out of the extracting tank drain pipe, distilled liquid of the concentrated extracting tank is subjected to secondary cooling and oil liquid separation through a horizontal sampling cooler and a vertical sampling cooler, and the separated plant aqueous pure dew is stored in a pure dew storage tank. The ultrasonic extraction tank comprises an extraction tank body, an extraction tank upper cover, an extraction tank feed inlet, an extraction tank circulation pipeline, an extraction circulation pump, a heating disc and an ultrasonic generator, wherein the extraction tank upper cover is fixed at the top of the extraction tank body, the extraction tank feed inlet is arranged at the front end of the extraction tank body, the heating disc and the ultrasonic generator are arranged at the bottom of the extraction tank body, and the pipeline in the extraction tank circulation pipeline is used for communicating the bottom and the top of the extraction tank body. The extraction tank circulation pipeline comprises an extraction tank four-way pipe, a first circulation pipe, a second circulation pipe, a first liquid outlet pipe and a second liquid outlet pipe, four pipeline connectors are arranged on the extraction tank four-way pipe, an extraction tank liquid outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the extraction tank body, an extraction tank first liquid inlet pipe and an extraction tank second liquid inlet pipe are arranged on the extraction tank upper cover, a first connector pipeline in the extraction tank four-way pipe is communicated with an extraction tank liquid outlet pipe pipeline arranged at the top of the extraction tank upper cover, a second connector in the extraction tank four-way pipe is connected with the first liquid outlet pipe pipeline, a third connector in the extraction tank four-way pipe is connected with the second liquid outlet pipe pipeline, a third connector in the extraction tank four-way pipe is communicated with one end pipeline of the second circulation pipe, the other end of the second circulation pipe is connected with one end pipeline of the first circulation pipe through an extraction circulation pump, and the other end of the first connector pipeline is connected with the first liquid inlet pipe pipeline of the extraction tank. The filter tank is arranged b