CN-224220798-U - Detachable cleaning sieve plate extraction tower
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of extraction towers, and particularly discloses a detachable cleaning sieve plate extraction tower which comprises a tower body and a plurality of sieve plates which are positioned in the tower body and distributed up and down, wherein the outer walls of the sieve plates are fixedly connected with packing cylinders which are attached to the inner wall of the tower body, the lower edges of the packing cylinders are fixedly connected with first sealing rings, lifting assemblies are arranged below the packing cylinders, the lifting assemblies comprise hydraulic cylinders which are arranged at the lower end of the tower body, the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders penetrate through the outer wall of the tower body and are fixedly connected with circular plates, during cleaning, the hydraulic cylinders push supporting rings to lift the packing cylinders layer by layer to the upper edge of the tower body, operators can take out each layer of packing cylinders from top to bottom and directly pour internal packing, layer by layer digging is not needed, meanwhile, the cleaning is convenient, the maintenance flow of the multi-layer sieve plates is obviously simplified, the difficulty of packing taking out and the operation strength of the traditional structure are effectively solved.
Inventors
- CAI YIWEI
- CHEN SHIQING
- YU YU
- Xu Shunyang
Assignees
- 无锡市申京化工设备有限公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260512
- Application Date
- 20250528
Claims (7)
- 1. The utility model provides a screen plate extraction tower of dismantling clearance, includes tower body (1) and is located a plurality of screen plates (2) of tower body (1) inside and upper and lower distribution, wherein a plurality of the outer wall of screen plate (2) is all fixedly connected with and is laminated with the packing section of thick bamboo (3) of the inner wall of tower body (1), a plurality of the lower limb of packing section of thick bamboo (3) is all fixedly connected with first sealing washer (4), a plurality of the below of packing section of thick bamboo (3) is provided with jacking subassembly, jacking subassembly is including installing in pneumatic cylinder (5) of tower body (1) lower extreme, the output of pneumatic cylinder (5) runs through the outer wall of tower body (1) and fixedly connected with circular plate (6), the top of circular plate (6) is provided with and is located the supporting ring (8) of first sealing washer (4) butt of downside, fixedly connected with a plurality of diagonal rods (7) that are circumference array distribution between supporting ring (8) and the circular plate (6); The upper part of a plurality of packing barrels (3) is provided with a pressure detection mechanism, the pressure detection mechanism comprises a top cover (10) sleeved on the outer wall of a tower body (1), the upper end of the top cover (10) is fixedly connected with a mounting cover (15) in a penetrating manner, the inside of the mounting cover (15) is fixedly connected with a pressure sensor (16), the upper side of the inner wall of the tower body (1) is provided with an annular groove (11), a disc (12) matched with the annular groove is inserted in the annular groove (11), a compression ring (14) which is mutually adhered to the inner wall of the tower body (1) and propped against the packing barrels (3) positioned at the uppermost side is arranged below the disc (12), a plurality of straight rods (13) distributed in a circumferential array are fixedly connected between the compression ring (14) and the disc (12), the upper end of the disc (12) is fixedly connected with a compression column (17) propped against the lower end of the pressure sensor (16), and the lower end of the tower body (1) is provided with a controller (9); and a sealing and fixing assembly is arranged on the outer side of the top cover (10).
- 2. The screen plate extraction tower capable of being removed and cleaned according to claim 1, wherein the sealing and fixing assembly comprises a first connecting ring (18) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top cover (10), a second connecting ring (19) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the tower body (1), a second sealing ring (20) abutted to the lower edge of the top cover (10) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second connecting ring (19), and the first connecting ring (18) and the second connecting ring (19) are fixedly connected through a plurality of bolts.
- 3. The screen plate extraction tower capable of being removed and cleaned according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the tower body (1) is communicated with a heavy liquid inlet (24) located above the pressure receiving ring (14), the outer wall of the tower body (1) is communicated with a light liquid inlet (23) located below the supporting ring (8), the bottom side of the tower body (1) is communicated with a heavy liquid outlet (22), the outer wall of the tower body (1) is communicated with a light liquid outlet (25) located above the pressure receiving ring (14), and the other ends of the heavy liquid inlet (24), the light liquid inlet (23), the heavy liquid outlet (22) and the light liquid outlet (25) are all provided with flange plates.
- 4. A screen plate extraction tower with detachable cleaning function according to claim 1 is characterized in that the supporting ring (8) is attached to the inner wall of the tower body (1).
- 5. A removable clean screen extraction column as claimed in claim 1 wherein said pressure sensor (16) is a waterproof spoke type pressure sensor.
- 6. A removable clean screen plate extraction column as claimed in claim 2 wherein the plurality of first sealing rings (4) and second sealing rings (20) are each made of fluororubber.
- 7. The detachable cleaning sieve plate extraction tower according to claim 1, wherein two symmetrically distributed mounting frames (21) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the tower body (1), and the two mounting frames (21) are provided with a plurality of mounting holes.
Description
Detachable cleaning sieve plate extraction tower Technical Field The utility model relates to the technical field of extraction towers, and particularly discloses a screen plate extraction tower capable of being cleaned in a detachable mode. Background Extraction, also known as solvent extraction or liquid-liquid extraction, is a unit operation that utilizes the difference in solubility or partition coefficient of each component in a mixture in mutually immiscible (or slightly soluble) solvents to achieve component separation. The method extracts target substances from solid or liquid mixtures through transfer of solutes between two solvents, and is widely applied to the industrial fields of chemistry, metallurgy, food, petroleum refining and the like. The sieve plate extraction tower is used as core equipment for liquid-liquid extraction, and light liquid and heavy liquid form countercurrent contact in the tower body through the combination of a plurality of layers of sieve plates and fillers, so that mass transfer is completed. The sieve plates of the traditional sieve plate extraction tower are usually fixed on the inner wall of the tower body through fasteners, and filler is filled between adjacent sieve plates to strengthen the mass transfer effect. However, when the screen plate needs to be cleaned and the filler needs to be taken out, the bolts need to be disassembled layer by layer from top to bottom, and the screen plate and the filler need to be taken out in sequence, namely, when one layer of screen plate is disassembled, the filler below the screen plate needs to be dug out first, and then the lower screen plate is disassembled. The mode of layer-by-layer disassembly is complex in operation and long in time consumption, and because the filler is tightly filled in the tower body, the filler is required to be manually dug out layer by layer to be taken out, so that the cleaning difficulty and the operation intensity are further increased. Thus, a need exists for a screen extraction column that can be removed for disposal to address this problem. Disclosure of utility model The utility model provides a detachable cleaning sieve plate extraction tower, which is simple and convenient in cleaning operation of a plurality of layers of sieve plates through an innovative structural design, and meanwhile, the defect of digging traditional fillers layer by layer is avoided, and the operation difficulty and the operation strength of taking out the fillers are obviously reduced. The utility model discloses a detachable cleaning sieve plate extraction tower which comprises a tower body and a plurality of sieve plates which are positioned in the tower body and distributed up and down, wherein the outer walls of the sieve plates are fixedly connected with packing barrels which are attached to the inner wall of the tower body, the lower edges of the packing barrels are fixedly connected with first sealing rings, lifting assemblies are arranged below the packing barrels, each lifting assembly comprises a hydraulic cylinder which is arranged at the lower end of the tower body, the output end of each hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the outer wall of the tower body and is fixedly connected with a circular plate, a supporting ring which is abutted to the first sealing ring positioned at the bottommost side is arranged above the circular plate, and a plurality of inclined rods which are distributed in a circumferential array are fixedly connected between the supporting ring and the circular plate; The upper part of a plurality of packing barrels is provided with a pressure detection mechanism, the pressure detection mechanism comprises a top cover sleeved on the outer wall of a tower body, the upper end of the top cover is fixedly connected with a mounting cover in a penetrating manner, the inside of the mounting cover is fixedly connected with a pressure sensor, the upper side of the inner wall of the tower body is provided with an annular groove, a disc matched with the annular groove is inserted in the annular groove, a pressure ring which is mutually adhered to the inner wall of the tower body and propped against the uppermost packing barrel is arranged below the disc, a plurality of straight rods distributed in a circumferential array are fixedly connected between the pressure ring and the disc, the upper end of the disc is fixedly connected with an extrusion column propped against the lower end of the pressure sensor, and the lower end of the tower body is provided with a controller; The outside of top cap is provided with sealed fixed subassembly. As the detachable cleaning sieve plate extraction tower, the sealing and fixing assembly comprises a first connecting ring fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top cover, a second connecting ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the tower body, a second sealing ring abutted to the lower edge of the top cover is fixedly connected to the upper end o