CN-224220799-U - Novel packed tower extraction equipment
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of extraction equipment, and particularly discloses novel packed tower extraction equipment which comprises a tower body, wherein a top cover is arranged at the upper end of the tower body, a support ring is fixedly connected inside the tower body, a first packing cylinder is arranged above the support ring, a first packing cylinder is arranged above the first packing cylinder, a support cylinder is fixedly connected at the upper end of the first packing cylinder, a second packing cylinder is arranged above the support cylinder, a second packing cylinder is arranged above the second packing cylinder, liquid film or dispersed liquid drops formed on the surface of packing are utilized to greatly improve the two-phase mass transfer efficiency, the liquid is continuously discharged after extraction, the cooperation of a sealing ring, a compression ring and a limiting column is matched, the stable operation of the equipment is ensured, the continuous production and the reinforced mass transfer effect are realized, the pressure of the compression ring on the second cylinder cover is relieved, the second packing cylinder and other parts are sequentially taken down, and the packing installation structure is reversely operated after new packing is filled.
Inventors
- CAI YIWEI
- CHEN SHIQING
- YU YU
- Xu Shunyang
Assignees
- 无锡市申京化工设备有限公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260512
- Application Date
- 20250528
Claims (7)
- 1. The novel packed tower extraction equipment comprises a tower body (1), wherein a top cover (2) is arranged at the upper end of the tower body (1), and is characterized in that a supporting ring (3) is fixedly connected inside the tower body (1), a first packing cylinder (4) is arranged above the supporting ring (3), a first cylinder cover (5) is arranged above the first packing cylinder (4), a supporting cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first cylinder cover (5), a second packing cylinder (6) is arranged above the supporting cylinder (8), a second cylinder cover (7) is arranged above the second packing cylinder (6), and sealing rings (9) are arranged at the lower ends of the second cylinder cover (7), the second packing cylinder (6), the first cylinder cover (5) and the first packing cylinder (4); The upper side of the inner wall of the first filling cylinder (4) is provided with a connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism comprises a second cylinder cover (7), the upper end of the first cylinder cover (5) and a sleeve hole (11) which is formed by penetrating the bottom end of the inner wall of the second filling cylinder (6), the bottom end of the inner wall of the first filling cylinder (4) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (12) which penetrates through three sleeve holes (11), the upper end of the connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (13), the outer wall of the screw rod (13) is in threaded connection with a circular disc (14), the lower end of the circular disc (14) is fixedly connected with a pressing ring (15) which is abutted against the upper end of the second cylinder cover (7), and a plurality of limit columns (16) which are distributed in a circumferential array and abutted against the upper end of the circular disc (14) are arranged at the top of the inner wall of the top cover (2); The right side of the outer wall of the tower body (1) is communicated with a heavy liquid inlet (17) and a light liquid inlet (18), the bottom side of the outer wall of the tower body (1) is communicated with a heavy liquid outlet (19), and the upper end of the top cover (2) is communicated with a light liquid outlet (20).
- 2. The novel packed tower extraction equipment according to claim 1, wherein an annular groove (23) is formed in the upper edge of the tower body (1), an annular sealing gasket (24) is arranged in the annular groove (23), and an extrusion ring which extends into the annular groove (23) and is abutted to the annular sealing gasket (24) is fixedly connected to the lower edge of the top cover (2).
- 3. The novel packed tower extraction equipment according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the top cover (2) and the outer wall of the tower body (1) are fixedly connected with annular plates (10), and the two annular plates (10) are detachably connected through a plurality of uniformly distributed bolts.
- 4. The novel packed tower extraction equipment according to claim 1, wherein the other end of the light liquid outlet (20) is provided with a telescopic aluminum pipe (21), and the other end of the telescopic aluminum pipe (21) is provided with a quick-release joint (22).
- 5. The novel packed tower extraction equipment according to claim 1, wherein the flanges are fixedly connected to the other ends of the heavy liquid inlet (17), the light liquid inlet (18) and the heavy liquid outlet (19).
- 6. The novel packed tower extraction equipment according to claim 1, wherein the parts of the second cylinder cover (7) and the first cylinder cover (5) which are positioned at the outer side of the connecting rod (12) and the inner side of the sealing ring (9) are of a net structure, and the parts of the bottom sides of the second packing cylinder (6) and the first packing cylinder (4) which are positioned at the outer side of the connecting rod (12) and the inner side of the sealing ring (9) are of a net structure.
- 7. A novel packed column extraction apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein a handle is mounted at the upper end of the circular tray (14).
Description
Novel packed tower extraction equipment Technical Field The utility model relates to the technical field of extraction equipment, and particularly discloses novel packed tower extraction equipment. Background Extraction, also known as solvent extraction or liquid-liquid extraction, is a unit operation that utilizes the differential solubility of components of the system in a solvent to separate a mixture. That is, the method is a method of transferring a solute substance from one solvent to the other solvent by utilizing the difference in solubility or partition coefficient of the substance in two solvents which are not compatible (or slightly soluble) with each other. Widely applied to the industries of chemistry, metallurgy, food and the like and is generally applied to the petroleum refining industry. The desired substances can be extracted from the solid or liquid mixture by extraction. Chinese patent No. CN221513578U discloses a novel packed column extraction equipment, through agitator motor, puddler and stirring vane that upper portion was equipped with in the extraction tower body, agitator motor drive puddler and stirring vane are getting the internal lower part of tower and rotating at uniform velocity for can carry out even stirring mixing to the material in the extraction tower body and handle, be favorable to improving the speed of equipment extraction, stirring vane is established in the puddler lower extreme outside through link and adapter sleeve slip cap moreover, the link downside passes through bearing frame and electric putter's telescopic link one end swivelling joint, make through electric putter drive telescopic link flexible regulation, thereby can adjust stirring vane use height, and then can satisfy the stirring use of the different liquid levels in the extraction tower body and handle, further improve the efficiency of equipment extraction. The novel extraction equipment of the packed tower disclosed in the above document is in an intermittent operation mode, the equipment needs to alternately drain liquid through a first liquid drain pipe and a second liquid drain pipe, and the equipment is required to stop liquid drain, clean and re-feed after single treatment is completed, so that continuous production cannot be realized, the intermittent operation has low production efficiency and long operation period, and the requirement of continuous extraction is difficult to meet, in addition, if the packing is added into the stirring tower, the packing (especially the brittle materials such as ceramics and plastics) can be broken by the blades rotating at high speed, so that a packing layer collapses or blocks a runner, and the mass transfer function is completely lost; In addition, some equipment can set up the filler in order to strengthen the mass transfer effect inside, and the filler is usually through bearing structure in the tower body and stop device fixed mounting, and these two devices play the effect that supports filler weight and restriction filler displacement respectively, when needs change the filler, need dismantle the tower body top cap earlier, remove the spacing otter board on upper strata again, after the filler exposes completely, can take out it from the tower body is inside, owing to need dismantle spacing otter board, and the filler that waits to take out is located the tower body depths, so increased the degree of difficulty that the filler was changed. Therefore, a new packed column extraction apparatus is needed to solve the above problems. Disclosure of utility model The utility model provides novel filler tower extraction equipment, which can realize continuous production to improve production efficiency, strengthen the mass transfer effect of two-phase fluid by filling filler, and optimize the filler installation structure so as to facilitate quick replacement and maintenance of the filler. The utility model is realized in such a way, the novel packed tower extraction equipment comprises a tower body, wherein the upper end of the tower body is provided with a top cover, the inside of the tower body is fixedly connected with a support ring, a first packing cylinder is arranged above the support ring, a first cylinder cover is arranged above the first packing cylinder, the upper end of the first cylinder cover is fixedly connected with a support cylinder, a second packing cylinder is arranged above the support cylinder, a second cylinder cover is arranged above the second packing cylinder, and sealing rings are arranged at the lower ends of the second cylinder cover, the second packing cylinder, the first cylinder cover and the first packing cylinder; the upper side of the inner wall of the first filling cylinder is provided with a connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism comprises a second cylinder cover, the upper end of the first cylinder cover and a sleeve hole which is formed by penetrating the bottom end of the inner wall of the second filling cyl