CN-224221257-U - Production equipment of vinasse biochar soil conditioner

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vinasse biochar soil conditioner production device which comprises a device main body, wherein a conditioner inlet is arranged on the device main body, and the device is characterized in that a top ring is arranged on the upper end face of the conditioner inlet, a bottom ring is arranged at the lower opening of the conditioner inlet, the top ring is connected with the bottom ring through a plurality of ribs, a flow equalizing plate is arranged on the bottom ring, the top ring is connected with the upper end of a pull rope, and the lower end of the pull rope is connected with a heavy hammer. The utility model has the beneficial effects that the flow equalizing plate is arranged in the modifier inlet to block the raw materials passing through the inlet to a certain extent, so that the raw materials of the modifier are prevented from falling at a high speed, the raw materials of the modifier are delayed, and meanwhile, the uniform and dispersed falling of the raw materials is realized through the uniformly distributed flow equalizing mesh holes on the flow equalizing plate, so that the mixing uniformity of the raw materials of the modifier and the internal processing raw materials is directly optimized, the modifying effect is improved, and the production cost is reduced.

Inventors

• DENG YUE
• LI QIANG
• ZOU ZIPING
• DING JU
• HUANG XINGTING
• ZHAO MAOJIE
• Li Liangchengyi

Assignees

• 泸州职业技术学院
• 成都大学

Dates

Publication Date

20260512

Application Date

20250606

Claims (10)

1. 1. A vinasse biochar soil conditioner production device comprises a device main body (1) and is characterized in that a conditioner inlet (3) is formed in the device main body (1), a top ring (5) is arranged on the upper end face of the conditioner inlet (3), a bottom ring (7) is arranged on the lower opening of the conditioner inlet (3), the top ring (5) is connected with the bottom ring (7) through a plurality of ribs (6), a flow equalizing plate (8) is arranged on the bottom ring (7), the top ring (5) is connected with the upper end of a pull rope (9), and the lower end of the pull rope (9) is connected with a heavy hammer (10).
2. 2. The apparatus for producing a distillers' grains biochar soil conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the conditioner inlet (3) has an inverted truncated cone-shaped structure.
3. 3. The apparatus for producing a distillers' grains biochar soil conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the top ring (5), the ribs (6) and the bottom ring (7) are all made of metal.
4. 4. The equipment for producing the vinasse charcoal soil conditioner according to claim 1 or 3, wherein the top ring (5), the ribs (6) and the bottom ring (7) are of an integrated structure.
5. 5. The apparatus for producing a distillers' grain biochar soil conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the ribs (6) comprise four ribs uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction.
6. 6. The apparatus for producing a distillers' grains biochar soil conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the inner circumference of the bottom ring (7) is provided with a step part, and the flow equalizing plate (8) is arranged on the step part.
7. 7. The apparatus for producing a distillers' grains biochar soil conditioner according to claim 1 or 6, wherein the flow equalizing plate (8) is fixed on the bottom ring (7) by screws.
8. 8. The equipment for producing the vinasse biochar soil conditioner according to claim 1, wherein two knots for clamping a top ring (5) are bound at the upper end of the pull rope (9).
9. 9. The apparatus for producing vinasse charcoal soil conditioner according to claim 1 or 8, wherein the pull rope (9) is a nylon rope.
10. 10. The apparatus for producing a distillers' grains biochar soil conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the weight (10) is made of rubber.

Description

Production equipment of vinasse biochar soil conditioner Technical Field The utility model belongs to the technical field of biochar production improvement, and relates to a vinasse biochar soil conditioner production device. Background Biochar is a solid product produced by thermal cracking of biomass at high temperature (usually below 700 ℃) under anoxic or anaerobic conditions, has the characteristics of wide sources, economy and availability, and is commonly used as an adsorbent. The carbonization process is accompanied by the generation of byproducts such as biological oil, pyrolysis gas and the like, and is mainly influenced by factors such as pyrolysis temperature, heating rate, temperature control time, carrier gas type, material characteristics and the like. The reaction comprises three stages, namely a drying stage (below 200 ℃, water evaporation and macromolecule preliminary condensation), a volatile separation stage (cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin are thermally decomposed to release biological oil and pyrolysis gas) and a carbonization stage (semicoke is formed, and finally, a mixed product of graphite state and amorphous state carbon is formed). In the process of producing and improving the biochar soil conditioner, the raw material of the conditioner is required to be put into the main body of the equipment through the conditioner inlet, and then the subsequent improvement treatment is carried out. At present, most of the feeding processes are manually operated, and because the modifier inlet is of a completely open structure, a large amount of modifier raw materials can be poured into the device at one time by manual operation, and the modifier raw materials only slide into the device from one side of the inlet, so that the raw materials are unevenly fed, and even the modifier raw materials can be uniformly dispersed through the internal stirring of the device, but even feeding can be realized when the modifier is fed, the improvement treatment process can be optimized, the improvement effect is improved, and the production cost is reduced. Therefore, there is a need to optimally adjust the feeding mode of the modifier inlet to ensure that the modifier raw material can be fed uniformly. Disclosure of utility model The utility model aims to provide a vinasse biochar soil conditioner production device, which solves the problem of the uniformity of feeding of modifier raw materials of the biochar soil conditioner production device. The aim of the utility model is achieved by the following technical scheme: A production device of a vinasse biochar soil conditioner comprises a device main body, wherein a conditioner inlet is arranged on the device main body, and is characterized in that a top ring is arranged on the upper end face of the conditioner inlet, a bottom ring is arranged on the lower opening of the conditioner inlet, the top ring is connected with the bottom ring through a plurality of ribs, a flow equalizing plate is arranged on the bottom ring, the top ring is connected with the upper end of a pull rope, and the lower end of the pull rope is connected with a heavy hammer. Furthermore, the modifier inlet is of an inverted truncated cone-shaped structure. Furthermore, the top ring, the ribs and the bottom ring are all made of metal materials. Further, the top ring, the ribs and the bottom ring are of an integrated structure. Further, the ribs comprise four ribs which are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction. Further, the inner periphery of the bottom ring is provided with a step part, and the flow equalizing plate is arranged on the step part. Further, the flow equalizing plate is fixed on the bottom ring through screws. Further, the upper end of the pull rope is bound with two knots for clamping the top ring. Further, the pull rope is a nylon rope. Furthermore, the heavy hammer is made of rubber. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: (1) By arranging the flow equalizing plate in the modifier inlet, the raw materials passing through the inlet are blocked to a certain extent, the high-speed falling of the modifier raw materials is avoided, the uniform and dispersed falling of the raw materials is realized through uniformly distributed flow equalizing meshes on the flow equalizing plate while the modifier raw materials are delayed, the uniform degree of mixing the modifier raw materials and the internal processing raw materials is directly optimized, the improvement effect is improved, and the production cost is reduced. (2) The configuration weight can strike the feeder hopper to shake the raw materials that will keep somewhere on the feeder hopper and fall, and the weight even hangs on the feeder hopper, can avoid losing, also can draw the rotation that the weight drove the feeder hopper simultaneously, realize rocking about the feeder hopper, further make things convenient for the raw materials whereabouts, reduce to keep somewhere. The aforementi