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CN-224221446-U - A dregs of a decoction recovery unit for traditional chinese medicine processing

CN224221446UCN 224221446 UCN224221446 UCN 224221446UCN-224221446-U

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medicine residue recovery device for traditional Chinese medicine processing, which comprises a support frame and a treatment barrel, wherein the treatment barrel is rotationally provided with a guide hopper and a support ring, the support ring is connected with a cover plate, the cover plate is rotationally provided with a main shaft, the main shaft is in sliding connection with a lower rolling plate and an upper rolling plate, and the treatment barrel is slidably provided with an inner driving plate. The main shaft drives the guide plate and the stirring rod through the mounting plate, so that the medicine residues are rolled, ground and dispersed. The lower rolling plate and the upper rolling plate are arranged in a staggered mode, and gaps and the filters Kong Jianbian are formed, so that fine grinding is realized. Manual or various automatic driving modes are realized through structures such as a driving ring, an intermediate gear and the like, the reverse rotation of the grinding plate is controlled to improve the efficiency, and the guide hopper smoothly outputs the medicine residue powder by utilizing centrifugal force. The device solves the problems of unsmooth grinding, low efficiency, uneven distribution of dregs, poor equipment stability, unsmooth output, low automation degree and the like of the traditional dregs recycling device, and improves the recycling effect of the dregs.

Inventors

  • Mei Gangyi
  • CUI DAJUN

Assignees

  • 四川省玉鑫药业有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260512
Application Date
20250522

Claims (7)

  1. 1. A dregs recycling device for traditional Chinese medicine processing comprises a supporting frame (101), wherein a processing barrel (102) is fixedly arranged on the supporting frame (101), the dregs recycling device is characterized in that a guide bucket (103) and a supporting ring (106) are rotatably arranged on the processing barrel (102), a cover plate (107) is rotatably connected to the supporting ring (106), a main shaft (108) is rotatably arranged on the cover plate (107), a plurality of lower rolling plates (116) and upper rolling plates (117) are slidably arranged on the main shaft (108), filtering holes are formed in the lower rolling plates (116) and the upper rolling plates (117), an inner driving plate (112) is slidably arranged on the processing barrel (102), two mounting plates (113) are fixedly arranged on the main shaft (108), a guide plate (114) is fixedly arranged on the mounting plates (113), stirring rods (115) are fixedly arranged on the guide plate (114), the stirring rods (115) are in contact with the upper rolling plates (117), cross sections of the lower rolling plates (116) and the upper rolling plates (117) are arranged in a conical shape, gaskets are arranged between the lower rolling plates (116) and the upper rolling plates (117) and used for adjusting gaps, an upper supporting plate (121) is fixedly connected with the upper supporting plate (121), an upper guide plate (121) is fixedly arranged on the guide plate (121), the lower connecting plate (122) is fixedly connected with the main shaft (108).
  2. 2. The device for recovering dregs of a decoction for processing a Chinese medicine according to claim 1, wherein the main shaft (108) is provided with a plurality of grooves, an inner mounting ring (118) is rotatably arranged on the grooves, sliding blocks are arranged on the inner mounting ring (118) and the main shaft (108), and the inner mounting ring (118) and the main shaft (108) are respectively connected with the upper rolling plate (117) and the lower rolling plate (116) through the sliding blocks.
  3. 3. The device for recycling residues in traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 2, wherein the inner driving plate (112) is provided with a plurality of grooves, an outer mounting ring (119) is rotatably arranged on the grooves, sliding blocks are arranged on the outer mounting ring (119) and the inner driving plate (112), and the outer mounting ring (119) and the inner driving plate (112) are respectively connected with the lower rolling plate (116) and the upper rolling plate (117) through the sliding blocks.
  4. 4. The device for recycling residues from traditional Chinese medicine processing as recited in claim 3, wherein the slide block of the inner driving plate (112) is used for driving the upper rolling plate (117) to rotate, and the slide block of the main shaft (108) is used for driving the lower rolling plate (116) to rotate.
  5. 5. The device for recovering dregs in processing Chinese medicine according to claim 1, wherein the guide plate (114) has a spiral structure of 0.5 turns, and a gap exists between one end of the guide plate (114) close to the upper rolling plate (117) and the upper rolling plate (117).
  6. 6. The device for recycling residues in traditional Chinese medicine processing according to claim 1, wherein the supporting ring (106) is fixedly provided with a driving ring (105) and a plurality of connecting plates (111), the driving ring (105) extends out of the treatment barrel (102) and is rotationally connected with the treatment barrel (102), and the connecting plates (111) are fixedly connected with the inner driving plate (112).
  7. 7. The device for recovering dregs in processing Chinese medicine according to claim 1, wherein the cover plate (107) is provided with a plurality of shafts, an intermediate gear (109) is fixedly arranged on the shafts, an internal gear (120) is fixedly arranged on the main shaft (108), the internal gear (120) is meshed with the plurality of intermediate gears (109), an outer toothed ring (110) is fixedly arranged on the supporting ring (106), and the outer toothed ring (110) is meshed with the plurality of intermediate gears (109).

Description

A dregs of a decoction recovery unit for traditional chinese medicine processing Technical Field The application relates to the technical field of medicine residue recovery and grinding, in particular to a medicine residue recovery device for traditional Chinese medicine processing. Background In the processing process of traditional Chinese medicines, the recycling of medicine residues is important. On the one hand, the dregs may still contain part of effective components, and if the dregs are directly discarded, not only is the resource wasted, but also the pressure on the environment is possibly caused. On the other hand, the medicine residue is reasonably recycled and processed, and can be applied to various fields, such as fertilizer preparation, effective component extraction and the like, so as to realize the maximum utilization of resources. However, the existing device for recycling the dregs of decoction in traditional Chinese medicine processing has a plurality of problems. Many traditional devices can not finely grind the dregs, so that the sizes of the particles of the recovered dregs are different, and the follow-up application of the dregs is limited. Meanwhile, the grinding efficiency of the devices is low, and the ever-increasing production demands of the traditional Chinese medicine processing industry are difficult to meet. In addition, the dregs of a decoction are unevenly distributed in the device, appear the local phenomenon of piling up frequently, influence the whole grinding effect. Moreover, because the device is unreasonable in design, dregs of a decoction get into key positions easily, influence the stability of equipment, have increased maintenance cost. In addition, the ground dreg powder is easy to stay in the device in the output process, so that the recovery efficiency is reduced. And moreover, the automation degree of part of the device is low, a large amount of manual operation is relied on, the labor intensity is high, and the production efficiency is low. Therefore, research and development of a traditional Chinese medicine processing medicine residue recovery device which can solve the problems, realize fine grinding, efficient treatment, stable operation and smooth output of medicine residues and has flexible automation degree has important significance. Disclosure of Invention Aiming at the technical problems, the application solves the problems of the prior art that the traditional Chinese medicine dregs are not finely ground and the grinding efficiency is low. In order to achieve the aim, the technical scheme includes that the medicine residue recovery device for traditional Chinese medicine processing comprises a support frame, a processing barrel is fixedly arranged on the support frame, a guide bucket and a support ring are rotatably arranged on the processing barrel, a cover plate is rotatably connected on the support ring, a main shaft is rotatably arranged on the cover plate, a plurality of lower rolling plates and upper rolling plates are slidably arranged on the main shaft, filtering holes are formed in the lower rolling plates and the upper rolling plates, an inner driving plate is slidably arranged on the processing barrel, two mounting plates are fixedly arranged on the main shaft, a guide plate is fixedly arranged on the mounting plates, stirring rods are fixedly arranged on the guide plate and are in contact with the upper rolling plates, cross sections of the lower rolling plates and the upper rolling plates are in a conical shape, gaskets are arranged between the lower rolling plates and the upper rolling plates and are used for adjusting gap distances, an upper support plate is fixedly arranged on the support frame, the upper support plate is fixedly connected with the cover plate, a lower connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the guide bucket, and the lower connecting plate is fixedly connected with the main shaft. Preferably, a plurality of grooves are formed in the main shaft, an inner mounting ring is rotatably arranged on the grooves, sliding blocks are arranged on the inner mounting ring and the main shaft, and the inner mounting ring and the main shaft are respectively connected with the upper rolling plate and the lower rolling plate through the sliding blocks. Preferably, a plurality of grooves are formed in the inner driving plate, an outer mounting ring is rotatably arranged on the grooves, sliding blocks are arranged on the outer mounting ring and the inner driving plate, and the outer mounting ring and the inner driving plate are respectively connected with the lower rolling plate and the upper rolling plate through the sliding blocks. Preferably, the sliding block of the inner driving plate is used for driving the upper rolling plate to rotate, and the sliding block of the main shaft is used for driving the lower rolling plate to rotate. Preferably, the guide plate is of a spiral structure with 0.5 circle, and a gap exists between one