CN-224221510-U - Broken conveyor of coal
Abstract
The utility model discloses a coal crushing and conveying device which comprises an equipment frame, a crushing and conveying structure and a dust removing structure, wherein the crushing and conveying structure is arranged on the equipment frame, the dust removing structure is arranged on the equipment frame, the crushing and conveying structure comprises a crushing unit and a conveying unit, the crushing unit is arranged in the middle of the equipment frame, and the conveying unit is arranged at the lower part of the equipment frame and below the crushing unit. The utility model belongs to the technical field of coal production equipment, and particularly relates to a coal crushing and conveying device, which effectively solves the problems that the coal crushing and conveying device is single in crushing mode, cannot crush coal blocks with different sizes efficiently, is inconsistent in size after crushing, is easy to cause coal to be scattered during transportation to cause resource waste, and generates a large amount of dust in the crushing process, so that the physical health of operators is endangered, and a certain potential safety hazard exists.
Inventors
- LIU SHOUCHENG
- XUE GUOYAN
- ZHAO ZHIMIN
Assignees
- 大同鹊山高家窑煤业有限责任公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260512
- Application Date
- 20250426
Claims (6)
- 1. The coal crushing and conveying device is characterized by comprising an equipment frame (1), a crushing and conveying structure (2) and a dust removing structure (3), wherein the crushing and conveying structure (2) is arranged on the equipment frame (1), the dust removing structure (3) is arranged on the equipment frame (1), the crushing and conveying structure (2) comprises a crushing unit (4) and a conveying unit (5), the crushing unit (4) is arranged in the middle of the equipment frame (1), and the conveying unit (5) is arranged at the lower part of the equipment frame (1) and below the crushing unit (4); The crushing unit (4) comprises a jaw crusher (6), a charging hopper (7), a toothed roller crusher (8) and a hammer crusher (9), wherein the jaw crusher (6) is fixedly arranged on a top plate above the equipment frame (1), the charging hopper (7) is fixedly arranged above the jaw crusher (6), the toothed roller crusher (8) is fixedly arranged on a square diaphragm in the equipment frame (1) and a feeding hole is arranged below a discharging hole of the jaw crusher (6), and the hammer crusher (9) is fixedly arranged on a diaphragm below the equipment frame (1) and the feeding hole is arranged below the discharging hole of the toothed roller crusher (8).
- 2. The coal crushing and conveying device according to claim 1, wherein the crushing unit (4) comprises a closed shell (10) and a conveyor (11), the closed shell (10) is fixedly arranged below the equipment frame (1) and a feed inlet is arranged below a discharge outlet of the hammer crusher (9), and the conveyor (11) is arranged in the closed shell (10).
- 3. The coal crushing and conveying device according to claim 2, wherein the dust collection structure (3) comprises a dust collection cover (12), a dust collection pipe (13) and a dust collector (14), the dust collection cover (12) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the equipment frame (1) and covers the jaw crusher (6), the toothed roller crusher (8) and the hammer crusher (9) from the side, one end of the dust collection pipe (13) is connected to the dust collection cover (12), and a suction port of the dust collector (14) is connected to the other end of the dust collection pipe (13).
- 4. The coal crushing and conveying device according to claim 3, wherein the movable jaw and the static jaw of the jaw crusher (6) are made of special alloy materials, high in wear resistance and high in strength and can bear large crushing force, crushing teeth with special shapes are arranged on the tooth roller surface of the tooth roller crusher (8) and are combined and provided with different tooth shapes, and the hammer head of the hammer crusher (9) is made of novel composite materials, so that the hammer head is light in weight and strong in impact toughness.
- 5. The coal crushing and conveying device according to claim 4, wherein the equipment rack (1) is arranged in a shape of a door and is provided with an upper group of transverse plates, a middle group of transverse plates and a lower group of transverse plates.
- 6. The coal crushing and conveying device according to claim 5, wherein the closed shell (10) is provided with a feed inlet at the front end and a discharge outlet at the rear end, and the conveyor (11) is arranged in the closed shell (10) in a seamless fit.
Description
Broken conveyor of coal Technical Field The utility model belongs to the technical field of coal production equipment, and particularly relates to a coal crushing and conveying device. Background Coal is a solid combustible mineral which is buried underground by ancient plants and gradually undergoes complex biochemical and physicochemical changes, and in the process of processing and utilizing the coal, massive coal is often required to be crushed and then conveyed to subsequent procedures. However, the existing coal crushing and conveying device is single in crushing mode, cannot crush coal blocks of different sizes efficiently, is inconsistent in size after crushing, is easy to cause coal to be scattered during transportation, causes resource waste, and meanwhile, a large amount of dust is generated in the crushing process, so that the operators are not only endangered, but also certain potential safety hazards exist. Disclosure of utility model Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the coal crushing and conveying device provided by the utility model effectively solves the problems that the coal crushing and conveying device is single in crushing mode, cannot crush coal blocks with different sizes efficiently, is inconsistent in size after crushing, is easy to cause coal to be scattered during transportation, causes resource waste, and generates a large amount of dust in the crushing process, so that the health of operators is endangered, and a certain potential safety hazard exists. The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a coal crushing and conveying device, which comprises an equipment frame, a crushing and conveying structure and a dust removing structure, wherein the crushing and conveying structure is arranged on the equipment frame; The crushing unit comprises a jaw crusher, a charging hopper, a toothed roller crusher and a hammer crusher, wherein the jaw crusher is fixedly arranged on a top plate above the equipment frame, the charging hopper is fixedly arranged above the jaw crusher, the toothed roller crusher is fixedly arranged on a square diaphragm in the equipment frame, a feeding hole is positioned below a discharging hole of the jaw crusher, and the hammer crusher is fixedly arranged on a diaphragm below the equipment frame, and the feeding hole is positioned below the discharging hole of the toothed roller crusher. Preferably, the crushing unit comprises a closed shell and a conveyor, wherein the closed shell is fixedly arranged below the equipment frame, the feeding port is arranged below the discharging port of the hammer crusher, and the conveyor is arranged in the closed shell. In order to better realize the effect of dust removal, dust collection structure includes dust collecting hood, dust absorption pipe and dust catcher, the dust collecting hood is fixed to be located equipment rack left side and covers jaw breaker, fluted roller breaker and hammer breaker setting from the side, dust absorption pipe one end is connected to be located on the dust collecting hood, the dust absorption pipe other end is located in the connection of dust catcher suction port. For achieving the purpose of fine and uniform crushing more quickly, the movable jaw and the static jaw of the jaw crusher are made of special alloy materials, the jaw crusher is high in wear resistance and strength and can bear large crushing force, crushing teeth with special shapes are arranged on the surface of a tooth roller of the tooth roller crusher, and different tooth shapes are arranged on the tooth roller in a combined mode, so that the granularity of coal is more uniform, and the hammer head of the hammer crusher is made of a novel composite material, and is light in weight and strong in impact toughness, and coal can be crushed to the required granularity under high-speed rotation. Further, the equipment rack is arranged in a shape of a door and is provided with an upper group of transverse plates, a middle group of transverse plates and a lower group of transverse plates. In order to achieve the effect of sealing conveying, the sealing shell is provided with a feed inlet at the front end and a discharge outlet at the rear end, and the conveyor is arranged in the sealing shell in a seamless fit manner. The coal crushing and conveying device has the beneficial effects that the crushing unit is provided with three-stage crushing, coal is crushed into coal blocks with the same size, the coal blocks are conveyed in a sealing manner through the conveyor in the sealing shell, falling is avoided, and meanwhile dust generated by the crushing unit is sucked by the dust collector, so that harm is avoided. Drawings FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a coal crushing and conveying device according to the present utility model; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another view angle structure of a coal crushing and conveying