CN-224222526-U - Upper slide block device of punching machine and punching machine
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of stamping equipment, in particular to an upper slide block device of a stamping machine and the stamping machine, which comprises an upper slide block, wherein an upper die is detachably arranged on the bottom surface of the upper slide block, a pneumatic piece is arranged in the upper die, a first gas interface is arranged on the bottom surface of the upper slide block, the upper surface of the upper die is provided with a second gas interface, the first gas interface is butted with the second gas interface, a first air passage is arranged in the upper sliding block, two ends of the first air passage are respectively connected with a gas source and the first gas interface, and the second gas interface is connected with the pneumatic piece through the second air passage. According to the utility model, the upper sliding block and the air channel of the upper die are not required to be connected manually, so that the installation efficiency is improved, the air channel is hidden in the upper sliding block and the upper die to avoid scraping external objects, running equipment and the like, and the safety risk is eliminated.
Inventors
- ZHAO ZHIPENG
- LIANG DAWEI
- Zheng Shuda
- HE YUE
- HUANG DAN
- LV ZHI
- WANG QICAI
Assignees
- 广汽本田汽车有限公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260512
- Application Date
- 20250604
Claims (10)
- 1. The utility model provides a slider device on punching machine, its characterized in that, includes slider (1), the bottom surface demountable installation of slider (1) has last mould (2), the inside pneumatic piece that is provided with of last mould (2), the bottom surface of slider (1) is provided with first gas interface (3), the upper surface of last mould (2) is provided with second gas interface (4), first gas interface (3) with second gas interface (4) can dismantle and be connected, be provided with the first air flue that is used for carrying gas in slider (1), the both ends of first air flue respectively with outside air supply with first gas interface (3) are connected, second gas interface (4) with pneumatic piece is connected through the second air flue.
- 2. The upper sliding block device of the punching machine according to claim 1, wherein the first gas interface (3) comprises an inner cylinder (31) and an outer cylinder (32), the inner cylinder (31) is communicated with the first gas channel, the outer cylinder (32) is sleeved outside the inner cylinder (31), a groove (33) is formed in a gap between the inner cylinder (31) and the outer cylinder (32), the second gas interface (4) is of a tubular structure, the top end of the second gas interface (4) is abutted into the groove (33), a sealing ring (34) is sleeved at the bottom of the groove (33), and the sealing ring (34) is abutted with the top of the second gas interface (4).
- 3. A punch shoe apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the first air passage is an air pipe (6), the air pipe (6) being detachably mounted in the upper shoe (1).
- 4. A punch press upper slide block device according to claim 3, characterized in that the bottom surface of the upper slide block (1) is provided with a mounting groove (5), the air pipe (6) is detachably mounted in the mounting groove (5), and the groove depth of the mounting groove (5) is larger than the diameter of the air pipe (6).
- 5. The upper slide block device of the punching machine according to claim 4, further comprising a cover plate (7), wherein the cover plate (7) is arranged along the length direction of the mounting groove (5), the cover plate (7) is detachably mounted at the notch of the mounting groove (5), the cover plate (7) closes the notch of the mounting groove (5), and the bottom surface of the cover plate (7) is flush with the bottom surface of the upper slide block (1).
- 6. The upper slide block device of a punching machine according to claim 5, characterized in that the mounting groove (5) comprises a deep groove (51) and a shallow groove (52), the shallow groove (52) is arranged on two sides of the deep groove (51), the deep groove (51) is communicated with the shallow groove (52), the depth of the shallow groove (52) is the same as the thickness of the cover plate (7), the air pipe (6) is detachably mounted in the deep groove (51), a plurality of threaded holes are formed in the bottom of the shallow groove (52) along the length direction of the mounting groove (5), a plurality of mounting holes are formed in two sides of the cover plate (7) along the length direction of the cover plate (7), the mounting holes correspond to the threaded holes, and fastening bolts are further arranged in the mounting holes and sequentially inserted into the mounting holes and the threaded holes and are in threaded connection with the threaded holes.
- 7. The upper slide block device of the punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a through hole through which air can pass is formed in the upper slide block (1), the through hole is communicated with the first air interface (3) and the external air source, and the through hole is the first air passage.
- 8. The punching machine upper slide device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom surface of the upper slide (1) is provided with at least two clamping grooves (11), the two clamping grooves (11) are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the upper slide (1), a clamp (12) is slidably installed on the clamping grooves (11), the lower end of the clamp (12) protrudes towards the inner side of the upper slide (1) to form a clamping part (13), the upper end of the upper mold (2) protrudes outwards to form a second clamping part (21), the clamping part (13) can extend into the lower part of the second clamping part (21) and is propped against the bottom surface of the second clamping part (21), and a driving device for driving the clamp (12) to move is further arranged in the upper slide.
- 9. A punch press slide upper apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the clamping grooves (11) on one side of the upper slide (1) are provided in plural in the length direction of the side, and the number of the clamping grooves (11) on the other side of the upper slide (1) is the same as the number of the clamping grooves (11) on the side.
- 10. A press, characterized by comprising a lower die (8), a press lower table (9), a press and a press upper slide device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, the lower die (8) being mounted on the upper surface of the press lower table (9), the press upper slide device being mounted on the drive end of the press, the upper die (2) of the press upper slide device being vertically aligned with the lower die (8).
Description
Upper slide block device of punching machine and punching machine Technical Field The utility model relates to the technical field of stamping equipment, in particular to a punching machine upper sliding block device and a punching machine. Background Stamping line presses in the automotive industry use dies to process sheet materials into contoured body parts. The die main body is divided into an upper die and a lower die. In the stamping process, the press separates the upper die from the lower die. The lower die is fixed, and the upper die moves up and down along with the press machine to form a stamping process. In order to produce parts with different versions, the upper die is generally provided with a pneumatic part, and when part of the parts are produced, an air source is connected to the pneumatic part in the upper die to realize the switching of the working state of the upper die. In the prior art, an air source is communicated with an upper die in two general modes, one is that an air source interface is arranged on an upper sliding block, a group of soft air pipes are connected through the interface, the air pipes are communicated, and the upper die is communicated. The other is that the upper sliding block is not provided with an air source, and is changed from a lower working table of the press machine to an upper die by a group of air pipes. When the first mode is adopted for air pipe installation, the die is required to be opened into the press along with the workbench, then the press is pressed down to be attached to the die, the sliding block is clamped to clamp the die, the operation of the press is suspended, and then personnel can enter the press for operation. This process involves man-hour loss and risk of safety accidents during operation. The air pipe connected in the second mode moves up and down along with the upper sliding block and the upper die during punching operation, so that the risk of scraping other objects by the air pipe and the risk of collision with a conveying device of the in-out press exist in the process. Disclosure of utility model In order to solve the technical problems of safety risk and working hour loss of an upper die air pipe connecting structure in the prior art, the utility model provides the upper slide block device of the punching machine and the punching machine, an air channel of the upper slide block and an upper die is not needed to be manually connected, the installation efficiency is improved, the air channel is hidden in the upper slide block and the upper die to avoid scraping and touching external articles, running equipment and the like, and the safety risk is eliminated. In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme includes that the upper slide block device of the punching machine comprises an upper slide block, an upper die is detachably arranged on the bottom surface of the upper slide block, a pneumatic piece is arranged in the upper die, a first gas interface is arranged on the bottom surface of the upper slide block, a second gas interface is arranged on the upper surface of the upper die, the first gas interface is detachably connected with the second gas interface, a first air passage is arranged in the upper slide block, two ends of the first air passage are respectively connected with an external air source and the first gas interface, and the second gas interface is connected with the pneumatic piece through the second air passage. In this technical scheme, go up slider bottom surface demountable installation and go up the mould, the staff can dismantle and change the mould as required. The upper die is internally provided with a pneumatic piece for driving the upper die to be in a working state, and the pneumatic piece in the upper die can work normally only by being communicated with an air source. The upper surface of the upper die faces to an upper sliding block of the punching machine, a second gas interface is arranged on the surface, the bottom surface of the upper sliding block faces to the upper surface of the upper die, a first gas interface is arranged on the surface, and the second gas interface corresponds to the first gas interface in position in the vertical direction. In order to ensure normal operation of the stamping operation, the upper die needs to be fixed at a fixed position on the upper sliding block, so that the relative position between the first gas interface positioned on the upper sliding block and the second gas interface positioned on the upper die can be kept unchanged. When the upper slide block is arranged on the upper die, the upper die is only required to be placed at a determined position below the upper slide block, and the punching machine is controlled to drive the upper slide block to press the upper die. After the upper sliding block is pressed to the press-fit position between the upper sliding block and the upper die, the first gas interface is just connected with the se