CN-224222927-U - C-shaped steel submerged arc welding device
Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of welding equipment and discloses a C-shaped steel submerged arc welding device which comprises a base and a truss, wherein an installing plate is arranged on the truss in an ascending and descending manner, a welding gun and a flux box are installed on the installing plate, two workpieces to be welded are placed on the base in a butt joint and joint manner, a welding seam is located right below the welding gun, the flux box is located in front of the welding gun, a wire reel is arranged at the top of the truss, a wire feeding box is arranged on the installing plate, a first wire feeding wheel and a second wire feeding wheel are distributed in the wire feeding box in the horizontal direction, a sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the wire feeding box, a sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, a rotating shaft of the first wire feeding wheel penetrates through the sliding block and is in rotary fit, a first elastic piece is arranged in the sliding groove, one side, away from the second wire feeding wheel, of the sliding block is abutted against the inner end wall of the sliding groove, a driving component is arranged on the wire feeding box, the driving component drives the first wire feeding wheel and the second wire feeding wheel to rotate relatively, and welding wires are conveyed to the welding gun through friction. The application has the effect of improving the welding quality of the C-shaped steel.
Inventors
- LIU BING
Assignees
- 开普勒建筑钢品(无锡)有限公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260512
- Application Date
- 20250530
Claims (8)
- 1. The utility model provides a C shaped steel submerged arc welding device, includes base (1) and truss (2) of setting on base (1), truss (2) go up and down to be provided with mounting panel (23), install welder (231) and welding flux box (232) on mounting panel (23), two work pieces that wait to weld are butt joint laminating and are placed on base (1), wait that welding seam department is located welder (231) under, welding flux box (232) are located welder (231) the place ahead, a serial communication port, truss (2) top is provided with wire reel (24), be provided with wire feed box (6) between welder (231) and wire reel (24) on mounting panel (23), wire feed box (6) internal horizontal direction distributes and is provided with first wire feed wheel (61) and second wire feed wheel (62), offer on wire feed box (6) lateral wall and supply first wire feed wheel (61) translation spout (63), spout (63) correspond first wire feed wheel (61) pivot both ends and are provided with one, and each slider (631) are provided with in the slider (631) and each slider (63) is rotated in the slider piece (631) that all slides and is provided with one and is rotated, the welding wire feeding device is characterized in that the first elastic piece (632) is located on one side, deviating from the second wire feeding wheel (62), of the sliding block (631), the inner end wall of the butt sliding groove (63) and the sliding block (631), a driving assembly (7) is arranged on the wire feeding box (6), welding wires penetrate out from the space between the first wire feeding wheel (61) and the second wire feeding wheel (62), and the driving assembly (7) drives the first wire feeding wheel (61) and the second wire feeding wheel (62) to rotate relatively, and the welding wires are conveyed to the welding gun (231) through friction.
- 2. The C-shaped steel submerged arc welding device according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly (7) comprises a first synchronizing wheel (71) sleeved at the end part of the first wire feeding wheel (61), a driving wheel (72) sleeved at the end part of the second wire feeding wheel (62), a stepping motor (73) coaxially connected with the driving wheel (72), a second synchronizing wheel (74) meshed with the driving wheel (72) and a synchronous belt (75) jointly meshed with the first synchronizing wheel (71) and the second synchronizing wheel (74), the second synchronizing wheel (74) is located on one side, deviating from the first synchronizing wheel (71), of the driving wheel (72) and is rotatably arranged on the outer side wall of the wire feeding box (6), a tensioning rod (8) is further arranged on the wire feeding box (6), the synchronous belt (75) is wound around the tensioning rod (8), and an adjusting piece (9) for driving the tensioning rod (8) to be vertically adjusted is arranged on the wire feeding box (6) so as to maintain the synchronous belt (75) to be meshed with the first synchronizing wheel (71) and the second synchronizing wheel (74).
- 3. The C-section steel submerged arc welding device according to claim 2, wherein a vertical guide groove (64) is formed between the first synchronous wheel (71) and the driving wheel (72) on the wire feeding box (6), a fixed block (641) is arranged in the guide groove (64), the adjusting piece (9) comprises a tensioning block (91) arranged in the guide groove (64) in a sliding mode and a second elastic piece (92) abutting against the tensioning block (91) and the fixed block (641), the tensioning rod (8) is arranged on the tensioning block (91), and a group of adjusting pieces (9) and the tensioning rod (8) are arranged on two sides of the fixed block (641).
- 4. The submerged arc welding apparatus for C-type steel according to claim 2, wherein the tensioning rod (8) is rotatably sleeved with a driving wheel (81), and the synchronous belt (75) is meshed with the driving wheel (81).
- 5. The submerged arc welding device for the C-shaped steel according to claim 1, wherein grooves (611) with the cross section of a V shape are formed in the outer ring side walls of the first wire feeding wheel (61) and the second wire feeding wheel (62) in a surrounding mode, and a plurality of strip-shaped protrusions (612) are formed in the inner side walls of the grooves (611) in a surrounding mode.
- 6. The C-shaped steel submerged arc welding device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of conveying rollers (3) are distributed on the base (1) along the length direction perpendicular to the truss (2), the axial direction of each conveying roller (3) is parallel to the length direction of the truss (2), one supporting plate (31) is arranged on the base (1) corresponding to the end part of each conveying roller (3), and the conveying rollers (3) are rotatably connected between the two supporting plates (31).
- 7. The C-shaped steel submerged arc welding device according to claim 6, wherein a clamping piece (4) is arranged between two adjacent conveying rollers (3) on the base (1), the clamping piece (4) comprises a clamping seat (41) arranged on the base (1) in a relative sliding mode and a limiting roller (42) arranged on the opposite sides of the two clamping seats (41), a bidirectional screw rod (5) is arranged on the base (1) in parallel to the axial rotation of the conveying rollers (3), the clamping seats (41) are in one-to-one correspondence with thread sections of the bidirectional screw rod (5), the thread sections of the bidirectional screw rod (5) are sleeved through thread rotation, and a rotating shaft of the limiting roller (42) is arranged vertically and is rotationally connected to the side wall of the clamping seat (41).
- 8. The C-shaped steel submerged arc welding device according to claim 7, wherein a fixing sleeve (11) is slidably arranged at one end of the base (1) located on the bidirectional screw rod (5), an inner spline (111) is arranged in the fixing sleeve (11), a driving block (51) is coaxially arranged at the end, close to the fixing sleeve (11), of the bidirectional screw rod (5), an outer spline (511) is arranged on the outer ring of the driving block (51), and when the fixing sleeve (11) is slidably sleeved on the driving block (51), the inner spline (111) is in plug-in fit with the outer spline (511).
Description
C-shaped steel submerged arc welding device Technical Field The application relates to the technical field of welding equipment, in particular to a submerged arc welding device for C-shaped steel. Background C-shaped steel is used as a key component in the field of steel structures, and is widely applied to various industries such as various building engineering, bridge construction, mechanical manufacturing and the like by virtue of the unique sectional shape and good mechanical properties. The high-efficiency and high-quality C-shaped steel welding technology can effectively improve the overall strength and durability of the steel structure, reduce the later maintenance cost and has important significance for promoting the healthy development of related industries. In the prior art, the welding technology of the C-shaped steel mainly adopts two modes of manual arc welding and semi-automatic submerged arc welding. Manual arc welding relies on a welder to manually operate a welding rod, and the base metal and the welding rod are fused by high temperature generated by the arc. The method is simple to operate, low in equipment cost and suitable for small-sized projects and complex welding environments. However, the welding quality is greatly influenced by the experience and state of welders due to complete dependence on manual skills, the welding speed is low, the production efficiency is low, and the requirement of mass production is difficult to meet. The semi-automatic submerged arc welding is improved on the basis of manual arc welding, and the rail trolley drives the workpiece to be welded to move, so that the automation degree and the efficiency of welding are improved to a certain extent. However, the semiautomatic submerged arc welding technology has obvious defects, and the problem that the pressing force cannot be adjusted is particularly remarkable. When the welding wire feeding wheel faces welding wires with different diameters, the clamping distance is not adjustable, so that when the welding wires with small diameters are fed, the pressing force is too small, the welding wires are not fed stably, the welding joints are formed well, and when the welding wires with large diameters are fed, the pressing force is too large, the welding wires are possibly damaged, the service life of the welding wires is reduced, and finally the welding quality is influenced. Disclosure of utility model The application provides a submerged arc welding device for C-shaped steel, which aims to improve the welding quality of the C-shaped steel. The application provides a submerged arc welding device for C-shaped steel, which adopts the following technical scheme: The utility model provides a C shaped steel submerged arc welding device, includes the base and sets up the truss on the base, the truss goes up and down to be provided with the mounting panel, install welder and flux box on the mounting panel, two work pieces to be welded butt joint laminating place on the base, treat that welding seam department is located welder under, flux box is located welder the place ahead, the truss top is provided with the wire reel, be located between welder and the wire reel on the mounting panel and be provided with wire feeding box, the horizontal direction distributes in the wire feeding box has first wire feeding wheel and second wire feeding wheel, set up the spout that supplies first wire feeding wheel translation on the wire feeding box lateral wall, the spout corresponds the pivot both ends of first wire feeding wheel and all is provided with one, and all slides in every spout and be provided with the slider, the slider is worn to establish by the pivot of first wire feeding wheel and normal running fit, all be provided with first elastic component in every spout, first elastic component is located one side that the slider deviates from the second wire feeding wheel, end wall and slider in the butt spout, be provided with drive assembly on the wire feeding box, send wire feeding wheel and second wire feeding wheel to the relative friction wire feeding wheel through first wire feeding wheel and second wire feeding wheel. Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in C shaped steel submerged arc welding process, two work pieces that wait to weld butt joint laminating and place on the base, wait that the welding seam is in welder below, the welding flux box is located welder the place ahead, can arrange the welding flux in advance. Meanwhile, welding wires on a wire reel at the top of the truss pass through a space between a first wire feeding wheel and a second wire feeding wheel in the wire feeding box, and the driving assembly drives the two wire feeding wheels to rotate relatively, so that the welding wires are conveyed to the welding gun for welding by friction. Wherein, send the silk box lateral wall to offer the spout, the pivot of first wire feeding wheel is passed through the slider and is slided in the spout,