CN-224223195-U - Pneumatic bearing press-fitting machine
Abstract
The utility model discloses a pneumatic bearing press-fitting machine which comprises a base, a feeding device and a pressing floating device, wherein the pressing floating device at least comprises a correction mechanism and a pressing mechanism, the correction mechanism at least comprises a sliding component and a fixed block which is arranged on the sliding component and is used for placing parts, a correction groove is formed in the fixed block, the pressing mechanism is arranged on one side of the correction mechanism, the pressing mechanism at least comprises a pressing guide sleeve which is arranged towards one side of the fixed block and a first driving device which is connected with the pressing guide sleeve, the output end of the feeding device is connected with the pressing guide sleeve, and the first driving device controls the pressing guide sleeve to reciprocate left and right, so that the parts are subjected to fine adjustment and correction relative to the correction groove in the pressing process, and the product deviation and the unloading force during press-fitting are reduced.
Inventors
- LIN PEIFENG
- LIANG ZHIYU
- Xiao Huanxu
Assignees
- 南兴装备股份有限公司
- 南兴装备股份有限公司沙田分公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260512
- Application Date
- 20250321
Claims (9)
- 1. The pneumatic bearing press-fitting machine is characterized by comprising a base, a feeding device arranged on the base and used for conveying bearings, and a pressing floating device used for pressing the bearings on parts and performing centering correction during press-fitting; The compressing floating device at least comprises a correcting mechanism and a compressing mechanism, wherein the correcting mechanism at least comprises a sliding component and a fixed block which is arranged on the sliding component and is used for placing parts, and a correcting groove is formed in the fixed block; The compressing mechanism is arranged on one side of the correcting mechanism and at least comprises a compressing guide sleeve arranged towards one side of the fixed block and a first driving device connected with the compressing guide sleeve, the output end of the feeding device is connected with the compressing guide sleeve, and the first driving device controls the compressing guide sleeve to reciprocate left and right.
- 2. The pneumatic bearing press of claim 1, further comprising a control device electrically connected to the correction mechanism, the pressing mechanism, and the feeding device, respectively.
- 3. The pneumatic bearing press-fitting machine according to claim 1, wherein the sliding assembly comprises a linear guide rail, a sliding block and a mounting plate, wherein the linear guide rail is arranged in a left-right extending manner, the sliding block can move along the extending direction of the linear guide rail, the mounting plate is connected with the sliding block, and the fixing block is arranged on the mounting plate.
- 4. The pneumatic bearing press-fitting machine according to claim 1, wherein the pressing mechanism comprises a first pressing mechanism and a second pressing mechanism which are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the correction mechanism, and the feeding device comprises a first feeding device and a second feeding device which are symmetrically arranged above the first pressing mechanism and the second pressing mechanism.
- 5. The pneumatic bearing press-fitting machine of claim 4, wherein the first feeding device and the second feeding device comprise a storage part, a connecting channel, a push rod, a second driving device and a conveying channel, the output end of the storage part is communicated with the connecting channel, the output end of the connecting channel is connected with the input end of the output channel, the output end of the output channel is connected with the pressing guide sleeve, the push rod is arranged on one side of the connecting channel, the second driving device is connected with the push rod, and the second driving device controls the push rod to reciprocate leftwards and rightwards towards the connecting channel so as to convey press-fitting parts in the connecting channel into the output channel.
- 6. The pneumatic bearing press-fitting machine of claim 4, wherein the first pressing mechanism and the second pressing mechanism both further comprise mounting seats, and the first pressing mechanism and the second pressing mechanism are mounted and positioned on the base through the mounting seats.
- 7. The pneumatic bearing press of claim 2, wherein the base is further provided with a support frame, and the control device and the feeding device are mounted and positioned on the support frame.
- 8. The pneumatic bearing press of claim 1, wherein the first driving device is a cylinder.
- 9. The pneumatic bearing press of claim 5, wherein the second driving device is a cylinder.
Description
Pneumatic bearing press-fitting machine Technical Field The utility model relates to the technical field of bearing press-mounting machines, in particular to a pneumatic bearing press-mounting machine. Background The bearing is a key component for supporting rotary mechanical parts, is commonly used in mechanical systems in various industrial equipment, automobiles, aerospace and other fields, and has the functions of reducing friction, supporting and positioning a rotating shaft, so that the mechanical parts can stably run, stress is not concentrated due to repeated knocking and extrusion force of the bearing under uneven assembly in the assembly process of the bearing, the inner ring, the outer ring and the rolling element of the bearing are easy to deform, the bearing runs and rubs, and the service life of the bearing parts is finally influenced, so that the bearing and the assembly shaft are ensured to be in accordance with standards in the bearing press-fitting process. In daily life, when the bearing is required to be installed on the shaft part, the copper bar is generally clung to the end face of the inner ring of the bearing in a manual knocking mode, the copper bar is directly knocked by a manual hammer, force is transferred through the copper bar, and the bearing is slowly installed on the shaft. If the bearing inner ring is bigger, the copper rod can be used for uniformly and forcefully knocking along the periphery of the end face of the bearing inner ring, so that only one side is knocked or forcefully used for preventing the bearing from being inclined or cracked. The sleeve can be directly pressed on the end face of the bearing, and is knocked by a hand hammer, so that the pressure is uniformly distributed on the end face of the whole ferrule, the press-fitting device has insufficient precision, the bearing is easy to deform, the coaxiality is deviated, the rejection rate is high, the press-fitting process efficiency is low, the operation danger coefficient is high, the working intensity of workers is high, and the batch production cannot be realized; Later, the automatic pressing machine for the bearings appears on the market, a positioning fixture structure, an automatic feeding mechanism and an automatic pressing device are adopted, a cylinder and a motor are driven to operate, and automatic assembly is achieved, but the automatic pressing machine for the bearings is difficult to ensure the accurate coaxiality of the bearings and a shaft or a bearing seat in the installation process due to the lack of a correction mechanism, the skew installation of the bearings can lead to uneven stress of rolling bodies inside the bearings, local bearing over-high pressure is achieved, bearing abrasion is accelerated, and the service life is shortened. Therefore, a new technical solution is needed to solve the above problems. Disclosure of utility model In view of the above, the present utility model aims at overcoming the drawbacks of the prior art, and its main objective is to provide a pneumatic bearing press-mounting machine, which is designed by a feeding device, a pressing mechanism and a pressing floating device, wherein the pressing floating device at least includes a correction mechanism and a fixing block, and the fixing block is provided with a correction groove, so that the parts are finely adjusted and corrected with respect to the correction groove during the pressing process, and the product deviation and the unloading force during the press-mounting are reduced. In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a pneumatic bearing press-fitting machine comprises a base, a feeding device arranged on the base and used for conveying bearings, and a pressing floating device used for pressing the bearings on parts and carrying out centering correction during press-fitting; The compressing floating device at least comprises a correcting mechanism and a compressing mechanism, wherein the correcting mechanism at least comprises a sliding component and a fixed block which is arranged on the sliding component and is used for placing parts, and a correcting groove is formed in the fixed block; The compressing mechanism is arranged on one side of the correcting mechanism and at least comprises a compressing guide sleeve arranged towards one side of the fixed block and a first driving device connected with the compressing guide sleeve, the output end of the feeding device is connected with the compressing guide sleeve, and the first driving device controls the compressing guide sleeve to reciprocate left and right. As a preferable scheme, the pneumatic bearing press-fitting machine further comprises a control device, and the control device is electrically connected with the correction mechanism, the pressing mechanism and the feeding device respectively. As a preferred scheme, the sliding component comprises a linear guide rail, a sliding block and