CN-224223373-U - Workpiece key groove processing equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses workpiece keyway processing equipment, which relates to the field of metal workpiece processing, and comprises a machine base, a conveying device and a processing device which are arranged on the machine base, wherein the conveying device is provided with a rear pushing plate, a rotating seat, a left pushing rod and a processing seat, the rear pushing plate is arranged on the machine base in a mode of being capable of moving back and forth, the left pushing rod is arranged on the machine base in a mode of being capable of horizontally moving to the upper side of the rotating seat, the rotating seat is arranged on the machine base in a mode of being capable of circumferentially rotating, the top surface of the rotating seat is provided with a containing groove, the processing seat is provided with a fixed groove which is in joint fit with the containing groove, the processing seat is arranged outside the right side of the rotating seat and is arranged on the machine base in a mode of being capable of horizontally moving left and right, and the processing head is arranged above the right side of the processing seat. Compared with the prior art, the device can ensure that the placing direction of each workpiece is consistent when the processing head processes, does not need manual adjustment by workers, and has high processing efficiency.

Inventors

• CHEN QIANG
• YANG RONGRONG
• GU JINLONG

Assignees

• 泉州宇诺机械有限公司

Dates

Publication Date

20260512

Application Date

20260414

Claims (10)

1. 1. The utility model provides a work piece keyway processing equipment, includes frame and installs conveyor and processingequipment on the frame, and conveyor has the conveyer of outputting the work piece in order recumbent and the transfer device to the processing device department of work piece to the conveyer output, and processingequipment has the processing head, its characterized in that: the conveying device comprises a conveying belt, a conveying device and a processing device, wherein the conveying belt is used for horizontally conveying workpieces, the conveying device is used for conveying the workpieces to the conveying belt, the conveying device is provided with a rear pushing plate, a rotating seat, a left pushing rod and a processing seat, the rear pushing plate and the rotating seat are arranged outside the front side and the rear side of the conveying belt and are arranged in a front-rear opposite mode, the rear pushing plate is installed on a machine base in a mode of being capable of moving back and forth and behind the conveying belt, the left pushing rod is outside the left side of the rotating seat and is installed on the machine base in a mode of being capable of horizontally moving to the upper side of the rotating seat, the rotating seat is installed on the machine base in a mode of being capable of circumferentially rotating, the top surface of the rotating seat is provided with a containing groove for the horizontal workpieces to roll into the containing groove, the processing seat is provided with a fixing groove in a joint fit with the containing groove, the processing seat is outside the right side of the rotating seat and is installed on the machine base in a mode of being capable of horizontally moving left and right side of the processing seat is located on the machine base.
2. 2. The apparatus for machining a key groove in a workpiece according to claim 1, wherein the conveyor is a lifting conveyor capable of horizontally and forwardly rolling the workpiece, a conveying passage which is connected to an output end of the conveyor and extends in a left-right direction is provided outside a front side of the conveyor, the conveyor is a closed-loop chain belt, a part of the conveyor is positioned inside the conveying passage, and the rest of the conveyor is positioned outside a right side of the conveying passage.
3. 3. The key slot processing device for workpieces according to claim 2, wherein baffle plates are locked on the right side wall of the conveyor at intervals, a limiting space for the workpieces to lie in is formed between the two baffle plates, the limiting space is positioned right above the conveyor belt and is in alignment communication with the conveying channel, a supporting seat positioned right above the conveyor belt is arranged outside the right side of the base, a pushing space for the single workpiece to lie in is arranged between the supporting seat and the baffle plates, and the rear pushing plate and the accommodating groove are positioned within the pushing space.
4. 4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the rear pusher plate has an upper rectangular plate extending in a left-right direction and a lower inclined plate extending in the left-right direction below the upper rectangular plate, the lower inclined plate is inclined downward from front to back, the lower inclined plate is disposed opposite to the workpiece at a pushing distance, and a translation driving device for driving the upper rectangular plate to translate forward and backward is fixed on the frame.
5. 5. A key groove processing device for workpieces according to claim 3, wherein the rotating base is provided with a fixed plate and a rotating disc, the fixed plate is provided with a rear vertical plate and a front flat plate, the rear vertical plate is erected on the base and is positioned in front of the conveying belt, the front flat plate is fixed on the front side surface of the rear vertical plate and is horizontally arranged along the front-rear direction, a circular through hole is formed in the front flat plate, the rotating disc is embedded into the circular through hole, and a rotating driving device for driving the rotating disc to rotate is arranged below the front flat plate on the base.
6. 6. The device for machining a key slot of a workpiece according to claim 5, wherein the top surface of the front flat plate is located behind the circular through hole and is fixedly provided with a guide plate, the front side surface of the guide plate is a concave cambered surface matched with the circular through hole, the rear side surface of the guide plate is an inclined surface inclined downwards from front to back, the top surface of the rotating disc is located on the outer sides of the front side and the rear side of the accommodating groove and is fixedly provided with bearing plates respectively, the top surfaces of the bearing plates are flush with the top surface of the guide plate, opposite surfaces of the two bearing plates are inclined surfaces, and the two inclined surfaces form a horn space tapering from top to bottom.
7. 7. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the top surface of the rotating disk is recessed with a V-shaped groove extending in the left-right direction and penetrating the left and right sides of the rotating disk, and the V-shaped groove is the receiving groove.
8. 8. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the left pushing bar is a horizontal bar lying horizontally above the front plate, the horizontal bar falls within the range of the accommodating groove, and the front plate is provided with a translation driving device for pushing the horizontal bar to translate horizontally.
9. 9. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the housing is provided with a discharge passage extending in a front-rear direction from the housing below the processing seat between the processing head and the rotating seat, and the processing seat is provided with a discharge device for pushing the workpiece in the fixed slot to the left into the discharge passage.
10. 10. The device for machining a key slot in a workpiece according to claim 9, wherein the machining base is provided with a machining plate and a moving base, the moving base is arranged on the machine base in a mode of moving left and right and is positioned in front of the rotating base, the front end of the machining plate is arranged on the moving base, the rear end of the machining plate is arranged in a suspended mode and is positioned outside the right side of the rotating base, a machining groove penetrating up and down is concavely formed in the right side wall of the rear end of the machining plate, a clamping block is locked on the rear inner groove wall of the machining groove, a rear groove is concavely formed in the front side wall of the clamping block, a moving block capable of moving back and forth is arranged in the machining plate, the rear end of the moving block is positioned in the machining groove, a front groove and a rear groove are concavely formed in the rear end face of the moving block, a front driving device for driving the moving block to translate back and forth is arranged on the right side wall of the machining plate, a discharging push rod capable of translating left and right into the machining groove and a discharging driving device for driving the discharging rod to move, and the discharging device is formed by the discharging device.

Description

Workpiece key groove processing equipment Technical Field The utility model relates to the field of metal workpiece machining, in particular to workpiece key slot machining equipment. Background In the prior art, a key slot is cut on the outer side wall of a shaft due to the requirement of the use condition of a fastening piece such as a fastening pin, a fixing shaft, a screw rod and the like. The traditional processing equipment of the key groove is provided with a conveying device and a processing device, the processing device is provided with a processing head capable of ascending and descending, the conveying device is provided with a conveyor for outputting workpieces one by one in order and a transfer device for transferring the workpieces output by the conveyor to the lower part of the processing head, when the processing device is used, a plurality of workpieces are poured into the conveyor, the output end of the conveyor outputs the workpieces one by one in order and in order, the output workpieces are transferred to the lower part of the processing head through the transfer device, and the processing head processes the key groove on the workpieces. However, in this processing apparatus, the orientation of the end of the workpiece after the output of the conveyor is irregular, for example, the end of the fastening pin has a head with a size larger than that of the rod, so if the position of the key slot is close to the head during processing, the transfer stroke of the transfer device is fixed, and thus, the orientation of the head of the fastening pin cannot be adjusted after the output of the fastening pin by the conveyor, so that the processed workpiece can be kept consistent only by manually adjusting the orientation of the workpiece by a worker during each processing, and the processing efficiency is low. In view of the above, the present inventors have conducted intensive studies on the above problems, and have made the present invention. Disclosure of utility model The utility model provides a workpiece key groove processing device which can automatically adjust the direction of a workpiece before processing, does not need manual operation and has high processing efficiency. In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that the workpiece keyway processing equipment comprises a machine base, a conveying device and a processing device, wherein the conveying device and the processing device are arranged on the machine base, the conveying device is provided with a conveyor for conveying workpieces to the processing device in sequence in a horizontal mode, the processing device is provided with a processing head, the output end of the conveyor is provided with a conveying belt for conveying the workpieces in a horizontal mode, the conveying direction of the conveying belt is in a left-right direction, the conveying device is provided with a rear pushing plate, a rotating seat, a left pushing rod and a processing seat, the rear pushing plate and the rotating seat are arranged outside the front side and the rear side of the conveying belt and are oppositely arranged in the front-rear direction, the rear pushing plate is arranged on the machine base in a mode capable of moving back and forth and behind the conveying belt, the left pushing rod is arranged outside the left side of the rotating seat and is arranged on the machine base in a mode capable of translating left and right above the rotating seat, the rotating seat is arranged on the machine base in a mode capable of rotating circumferentially, the top surface of the rotating seat is provided with a rolling-right receiving groove for the horizontal workpiece to be arranged on the left side and right side of the rotating seat, the rotating seat is arranged on the rotating seat in a mode capable of rotating horizontally, and the outer groove is arranged on the machine seat is matched with the outer side of the rotating seat. The conveyor is a lifting conveyor capable of enabling workpieces to roll downwards in a horizontal direction, a conveying channel which is connected with the output end of the conveyor and extends in the left-right direction is arranged outside the front side of the conveyor, the conveying belt is a closed-loop chain belt, a part of the conveying belt is positioned in the conveying channel, and the rest part of the conveying belt is positioned outside the right side of the conveying channel. The right side wall of the conveyor is fixedly provided with baffle plates which are arranged at intervals from front to back, a limiting space for workpieces to lie in is formed between the two baffle plates, the limiting space is positioned right above the conveyor belt and is communicated with the conveying channel in an alignment mode, the right side of the base positioned on the baffle plates is provided with a jacking seat which is positioned right above the conveyor belt, a pus