CN-224224134-U - Rapid forming device for stone kiln adobe model

CN224224134UCN 224224134 UCN224224134 UCN 224224134UCN-224224134-U

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rapid forming device for a stone kiln adobe model, which relates to the field of building construction and comprises a supporting unit, a transmission unit and a rolling unit, wherein the supporting unit comprises a supporting frame, a driving bracket and a driving source, the driving bracket is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the supporting frame, the driving source is arranged on one side of the driving bracket, the transmission unit comprises a transmission rod and a connecting rod, the rapid forming device for the stone kiln adobe model is used for supporting the stone kiln adobe model in an auxiliary mode through the supporting frame, so that the stone kiln adobe model is firmer in manufacturing and can be prevented from collapsing in the manufacturing process, the driving source drives the transmission rod to rotate and then drives a rolling wheel to roll adobe, so that the adobe is uniformly rolled, and a vibration unit is used for enabling a rolling wheel to vibrate simultaneously when the rolling adobe autorotation, so that the adobe is compacted more tightly.

Inventors

ZHANG LEI
HAN FEI
FAN YANJUN
YAN KAI
LU KUAN
CUI JI
LI NA
ZHANG YUEPENG
ZHANG YANDONG

Assignees

山西建筑工程集团有限公司

Dates

Publication Date: 20260512
Application Date: 20250305

Claims (6)

1. The rapid forming device for the stone kiln adobe model is characterized by comprising a supporting unit (1), a transmission unit (2) and a rolling unit (3); The supporting unit (1) comprises a supporting frame (11), a driving bracket (13) and a driving source (16): a support (11); A driving bracket (13) fixedly mounted on the inner side of the supporting frame (11); A drive source (16) provided on one side of the drive bracket (13); the transmission unit (2) comprises a transmission rod (21) and a connecting rod (22); The transmission rod (21) is arranged on one side of the driving bracket (13) far away from the driving source (16), and one side of the transmission rod (21) is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving source (16) through a shaft connected with a shaft coupling; the connecting rod (22) is fixedly arranged at the top of the transmission rod (21); the rolling unit (3) comprises an oscillating unit, a connecting unit and a rolling wheel (31); The vibration unit is arranged at the top of one side of the transmission rod (21) and is used for driving the rolling wheel (31) to vibrate; The power transmission unit is arranged on one side of the transmission rod (21) and is used for connecting the transmission rod (21) and the rolling wheel (31); The rolling wheel (31) is arranged on one side of the power transmission unit, and the rolling wheel (31) can move under the drive of the transmission rod (21).
2. A rapid prototyping apparatus for a stone kiln adobe model according to claim 1, characterized in that the supporting unit (1) further comprises a side supporting plate (12), a limit groove (15) and a fixing bracket (14); The side support plates (12) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the outer bottom of the support frame (11), and the side support plates (12) are used for supporting the support frame (11) in an auxiliary mode; The limiting groove (15) is formed in the top of the supporting frame (11) in a penetrating mode, and the part of the transmission rod (21) is located at the inner side of the limiting groove (15); The fixed support (14) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the supporting frame (11), the fixed support (14) is fixedly connected with the driving source (16), and the fixed support (14) is used for connecting the driving source (16) with the supporting frame (11).
3. A rapid prototyping apparatus for a stone kiln adobe model according to claim 1, characterized in that the transmission unit (2) further comprises a limit wheel (23), the limit wheel (23) being in rotational connection with the transmission rod (21).
4. A rapid prototyping apparatus for a stone kiln adobe model according to claim 1, characterized in that the oscillating unit comprises a power source (33), a transmission shaft (39), an output shaft (311) and a cross shaft (312); the power source (33) is fixedly arranged at the top of one side of the transmission rod (21); an output shaft (311) fixedly mounted to an output end of the power source (33) through a coupling; A cross shaft (312) whose two ends far away from each other are rotatably connected with the end of the output shaft (311); One end of the transmission shaft (39) is rotationally connected with the other two ends of the cross shaft (312), the transmission shaft (39) penetrates through the side wall of the rolling wheel (31), and the outer side of the transmission shaft (39) is rotationally connected with the penetrated part of the rolling wheel (31); and the eccentric wheels (310) are fixedly arranged outside the transmission shaft (39) in a linear array distribution.
5. A rapid prototyping apparatus for a stone kiln adobe model according to claim 1, characterized in that the power transmission unit comprises a rotating sleeve (37), a supporting plate (35), a rotating shaft (38), a first connecting plate (34), a second connecting plate (36) and an auxiliary wheel (32); A rotating sleeve (37) fixedly mounted on one side of the transmission rod (21); The supporting plate (35) is rotatably arranged at one end of the rotary sleeve (37), and the supporting plate (35) is fixedly connected with the rolling wheel (31); a rotating shaft (38) fixedly mounted on one side of the transmission rod (21), wherein the rotating shaft (38) is positioned at the bottom of the rotating sleeve (37); A first connection plate (34) rotatably mounted to one end of the rotation shaft (38); a second connecting plate (36) rotatably mounted on one side of the connecting rod (22) through a rotation shaft, the rotation shaft being coaxial with the rotation shaft (38); The auxiliary wheel (32) is arranged between the first connecting plate (34) and the second connecting plate (36), and two ends of the auxiliary wheel (32) are respectively connected with the first connecting plate (34) and the second connecting plate (36) in a rotating mode.
6. A rapid prototyping apparatus for a stone kiln adobe model as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that the rotating sleeve (37) is sleeved outside the output shaft (311).

Description

Rapid forming device for stone kiln adobe model Technical Field The utility model relates to a building construction technology, in particular to a rapid forming device for a stone kiln adobe model. Background Cave dwelling is a special traditional dwelling form in northwest China, and is mainly excavated by utilizing the characteristics of deep soil layer and strong erectility of loess plateau. It is warm in winter and cool in summer energy saving and environmental protection. The cave is generally built according to mountain vigor, has a simple appearance and a wide interior, not only shows the harmony and symbiosis of people and nature, but also contains rich historical cultural value, and is one of the important symbols of Chinese farming civilization. However, kiln holes are gradually abandoned under the background of the current society, and the stone-built kiln hole has the defects that kiln legs of the kiln holes are inclined and cracked, arch crown is sunk and easy to collapse, and kiln holes are required to be re-reinforced, so that the kiln holes are required to be remedied as a history culture; Under the current state of the art, when repairing the cave, craftsmen need fill soil in cave inboard by hand and tamp earth through adopting the manpower at the cave top of shutoff to mould the adobe model of arch form, to the regional that is difficult to directly tamp of adobe model side, craftsman can adopt mud and rubble to laminate and build by laying bricks or stones to perfect the shape of arch form, however, this in-process tamp operation relies on manual operation entirely, leads to the dynamics to be difficult to evenly control when tamping soil, and then causes the compactness of stone kiln adobe model to have the difference, and the durability of cave is extremely restricted to this inconsistency of compactness, makes it be difficult to maintain long-time save state. Disclosure of utility model The utility model aims to provide a rapid forming device for a stone kiln adobe model, which aims to solve the defect that the compactness of the stone kiln adobe model in the prior art is different. In order to achieve the aim, the utility model provides the following technical scheme that the rapid forming device for the stone kiln adobe model comprises a supporting unit, a transmission unit and a rolling unit; the supporting unit comprises a supporting frame, a driving bracket and a driving source: a support frame; the driving bracket is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the supporting frame; A driving source arranged at one side of the driving bracket; the transmission unit comprises a transmission rod and a connecting rod; The transmission rod is arranged on one side of the driving support, which is far away from the driving source, and one side of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving source through a shaft connected with a shaft coupling; The connecting rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the transmission rod; the rolling unit comprises an oscillating unit, a connecting unit and a rolling wheel; The vibration unit is arranged at the top of one side of the transmission rod and is used for driving the grinding wheel to vibrate; The power transmission unit is arranged on one side of the transmission rod and is used for connecting the transmission rod with the rolling wheel; The rolling wheel is arranged on one side of the power transmission unit and can move under the drive of the transmission rod. Further, the supporting unit further comprises a side supporting plate, a limiting groove and a fixing bracket; The side support plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer side of the support frame and are used for supporting the support frame in an auxiliary mode; the limiting groove penetrates through the top of the supporting frame, and part of the transmission rod is positioned at the inner side of the limiting groove; The fixed bolster, its fixed mounting is inboard in the support frame, fixed bolster and actuating source fixed connection, the fixed bolster is used for connecting actuating source and support frame. Further, the transmission unit further comprises a limiting wheel, and the limiting wheel is rotationally connected with the transmission rod. Further, the oscillating unit comprises a power source, a transmission shaft, an output shaft and a cross shaft; The power source is fixedly arranged at the top of one side of the transmission rod; the output shaft is fixedly arranged at the output end of the power source through a coupler; The two ends of the cross shaft, which are far away from each other, are rotationally connected with the end part of the output shaft; One end of the transmission shaft is rotationally connected with the other two ends of the cross shaft, the transmission shaft penetrates through the side wall of the rolling wheel, and the outer side of the transmission shaft is rotationally connected wit