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CN-224225265-U - Capsule type water life-saving device

CN224225265UCN 224225265 UCN224225265 UCN 224225265UCN-224225265-U

Abstract

The utility model discloses a capsule type water life-saving device which comprises a floating plate, an air bag, a restraint strap and a lifting rod, wherein the floating plate is made of a light floating material with stable structure, a wounded person faces upwards, the back of the wounded person lies down in a placing cavity, stable floating in a water environment can be achieved, the placing cavity is internally provided with the hip restraint strap and the air bag, the wounded person is stably fixed, overturning in the floating process is prevented, the air bag and the restraint strap have the effect of reducing heat loss of the wounded person, the cover body covers and seals the floating plate and the placing cavity, heat exchange between a human body in the device and a water body is isolated to a certain extent, the water survival time of the wounded person is prolonged, the lifting rod is of a telescopic structure and can be detached from the floating plate, one-step transfer operation is not needed when the wounded person leaves the water surface, and the cover body is opened, and the lifting rod is connected, so that the whole transportation of the wounded person can be carried.

Inventors

  • RUAN JUANJUAN
  • ZHAO XILONG
  • CAI YANZHAO
  • ZHAO JING
  • PENG LIXIAN

Assignees

  • 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九二〇医院

Dates

Publication Date
20260512
Application Date
20250731

Claims (8)

  1. 1. A capsule type water life-saving device is characterized by comprising a floating plate, a cover body, an air bag, a restraint strap and a lifting rod; The floating plate is of an arc-shaped plate structure and is concavely formed into a placing cavity, the placing cavity is matched with a human anatomy structure for a human body to lie in, a cover body is covered above the floating plate, an air bag is arranged on the bottom surface of the placing cavity, the air bag comprises a chest air bag and a head and neck air bag, the chest air bag and the head and neck air bag are respectively arranged on the chest and the head and neck of the placing cavity corresponding to the human anatomy structure, and two lifting rods are sleeved on two sides of the floating plate through a plurality of lantern rings; The cover body consists of a lower limb soft bag, a hip top cover and an upper body top cover in sequence and is respectively arranged above the lower limb, the hip and the upper body positions of the placing cavity corresponding to the human anatomy structure; the restraint strap includes a hip restraint strap and a front chest restraint strap, the hip restraint strap being mounted to the placement cavity at a hip location that is adapted to the human anatomy.
  2. 2. The capsule-type water lifesaving device according to claim 1, wherein the lower limb soft capsule, the hip top cover and the upper body top cover are detachably arranged on the floating plate through waterproof zippers, and the hip top cover, the upper body top cover, the hip top cover and the lower limb soft capsule are detachably arranged on the floating plate through two waterproof zippers respectively.
  3. 3. A capsule type water life saving device according to claim 1, wherein at least two hip restraint straps are installed and arranged in parallel.
  4. 4. The capsule type water life saving device according to claim 1, wherein the front chest air bags are respectively arranged on the left chest and the right chest corresponding to the anatomical structure of the human body, and the two front chest air bags are connected through a chest restraint strap.
  5. 5. A capsule-type water life saving device according to claim 1, wherein the floating plate is a hard water-proof floating material with stable structure.
  6. 6. The capsule type water life saving device according to claim 1, wherein the upper body top cover is provided with ventilation holes.
  7. 7. A capsule type water life saving device according to claim 1, wherein said head and neck air bag is of a ring-shaped structure with a "C" arm open-loop.
  8. 8. A capsule-type water life saving device according to claim 1, wherein the lifting rod is a telescopic rod.

Description

Capsule type water life-saving device Technical Field The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical appliances, and particularly relates to a capsule type water life-saving device. Background One of the goals of the international lifesaving association is to "find the best way and method to rescue life in distress on water". In recent years, marine disasters frequently occur, and marine rescue works are particularly important. The rescue of the water wounded has more uncertainty, the rescue condition is limited, hypothermia is more likely to occur than the ground condition, the recovery of the wounded is affected, even death is caused, the rescue of the water wounded in sea wars is more special, a large number of wounded can suddenly emerge when the rescue of the sea wars is carried out, the wounded is more, the wounded condition is serious, the requirement on the rescue timeliness is more urgent, the rescue environment is complex and changeable, the battlefield rescue resources are limited, and the rescue environment is bad; The common life jacket has a plurality of problems when being used for rescuing the wounded on water in sea warfare, namely, 1, the common life jacket only has the function of assisting in floating, does not have the functions of fixing and preserving heat, has single function and cannot meet the requirement of rescuing the wounded in sea warfare, and 2, because the high permeability and fluidity of the seawater can take away the heat of the body surface of the wounded, the common life jacket cannot isolate the human body from the seawater, namely, cannot have the function of preserving heat and cannot block heat loss. Stretcher is a transport tool commonly used in the medical field, and is convenient for patients and wounded to lie down in the transport process. At present, the conventional stretchers with various purposes, such as medical stretchers, folding stretchers, ambulance stretcher beds and the like, are not suitable for offshore rescue work although the stretchers have characteristics. The floating stretcher is used for rescuing water personnel, and is generally composed of a stretcher body, a handle and a binding belt, the rescued personnel are placed in the floating stretcher in the rescuing process, and then the floating stretcher is transported. The floating stretcher generally has the following technical problems that 1, the conventional stretcher cannot meet the conditions that the sea surface is rough, the clothes of disaster-stricken personnel are contacted with seawater and the like, 2, the bed surface is made of soft non-waterproof materials, the use of offshore rescue work is not facilitated, 3, the buckle belt for fixing wounded persons is not installed, the risk of falling and toppling occurs on the bumpy sea surface, 4, the temperature maintaining function is not achieved, and the heat exchange between a low-temperature water body and a human body cannot be blocked to a certain extent. Accordingly, there is a need to provide a capsule type water life saving device to improve the above technical problems. Disclosure of utility model In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a capsule type water life-saving device, wherein the main body of the device adopts a hard waterproof floating material, is a main buoyancy source of the whole device, can protect the spine of a wounded person, is of a near-sealing structure, cuts off the heat exchange between the inside and the water body, and has the functions of fixing the wounded person and maintaining the temperature by matching a self-generated gas heat generating expansion air bag with a contract strap, thereby prolonging the survival time of the wounded person on water, ensuring the rapid and effective rescue and transfer of the wounded person and reducing the injury to the wounded person in the conveying process. In order to achieve the technical purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: A capsule type water life saving device comprises a floating plate, a cover body, an air bag, a restraint strap and a lifting rod; The floating plate is of an arc-shaped plate structure and is concavely formed into a placing cavity, the placing cavity is matched with a human anatomy structure for a human body to lie in, a cover body is covered above the floating plate, an air bag is arranged on the bottom surface of the placing cavity, the air bag comprises a chest air bag and a head and neck air bag, the chest air bag and the head and neck air bag are respectively arranged on the chest and the head and neck of the placing cavity corresponding to the human anatomy structure, and two lifting rods are sleeved on two sides of the floating plate through a plurality of lantern rings; The cover body consists of a lower limb soft bag, a hip top cover and an upper body top cover in sequence and is respectively arranged above the lower limb, the hip and the upper body po