CN-224225525-U - Fruit separating and labeling device for fruits

CN224225525UCN 224225525 UCN224225525 UCN 224225525UCN-224225525-U

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit screening, in particular to a fruit separating and labeling device which comprises a sorting mechanism and a plurality of conveying mechanisms, wherein the sorting mechanism comprises a frame and rollers, the rollers are rotatably arranged on the frame, a driving motor is arranged at the edge of the frame, a feeding hopper is arranged at the other end of the plurality of rollers arranged at the bottom of the frame, a plurality of through holes are formed in the rollers in a surrounding mode, a plurality of discharging hoppers are arranged at the bottom of the frame, guide plates are arranged on two sides of the conveying mechanisms, sensing devices are arranged on the guide plates, and a labeling mechanism is arranged at the top of the conveying mechanism. According to the utility model, through integrating fruit sorting and labeling functions, manual intervention is greatly reduced, the operation efficiency is improved, the arriving position of fruits can be detected, and the labeling mechanism can be controlled to carry out label sticking at a proper time by matching with uniform speed transportation of the conveying mechanism.

Inventors

SHAN HAOTIAN
MA XUEFENG
Tang lianyao
LV JIAXUAN

Assignees

广东科技学院

Dates

Publication Date: 20260512
Application Date: 20250606

Claims (8)

1. The fruit sorting and labeling device is characterized by comprising a sorting mechanism and a plurality of conveying mechanisms, wherein the sorting mechanism comprises a rack and a roller, the roller is rotatably arranged on the rack, a driving motor is arranged at the edge of the rack, the output end of the driving motor is connected with one end of the roller, a plurality of feeding hoppers are arranged at the bottom of the rack, a plurality of through holes are formed in the upper ring of the roller, a plurality of discharging hoppers are arranged at the bottom of the rack, the discharging hoppers are located below the through holes, the through holes at the tops of different discharging holes are different in diameter, the through holes close to the feeding hoppers are smaller, the conveying mechanisms are arranged at the output ends of the discharging hoppers one by one, guide plates are arranged on two sides of the conveying mechanisms, sensing devices are arranged on the guide plates, labeling mechanisms are arranged at the tops of the conveying mechanisms, and the sensing devices are located at one ends of the labeling mechanisms close to the discharging hoppers.
2. The fruit separating and labeling device of claim 1, wherein the sensing devices are photoelectric sensors, the photoelectric sensors are arranged on the guide plates, and the two photoelectric sensors are correspondingly arranged.
3. The fruit separating and labeling device of claim 1, wherein the conveying mechanism is provided with first connecting plates at two sides, a second connecting plate is arranged between the tops of the two first connecting plates, and the labeling mechanism is arranged on the second connecting plate.
4. The fruit separating and labeling device of claim 1, wherein the labeling mechanism comprises a mounting plate, a feeding roller, a receiving roller, an electric push rod and a rotary driving motor, the feeding roller and the receiving roller are rotatably arranged on the mounting plate, the electric push rod and the rotary driving motor are arranged on the mounting plate, the output end of the rotary driving motor is connected with the receiving roller, and coil stock sequentially passes through the feeding roller, the output end of the electric push rod and the receiving roller.
5. The fruit separating and labeling device according to claim 4, wherein the labeling mechanism further comprises a plurality of first guide rollers and a plurality of second guide rollers, the first guide rollers and the second guide rollers are rotatably arranged on the assembly plate, and the coiled material sequentially passes through the feeding roller, the first guide rollers, the output end of the electric push rod, the second guide rollers and the receiving roller.
6. The fruit separating and labeling device of claim 4, wherein the output end of the electric push rod is provided with a flexible positioning cover.
7. The fruit separating and labeling device of claim 1, wherein the roller is internally provided with a spiral barrier strip.
8. The fruit separating and labeling device of claim 1, wherein two or more positioning wheels are rotatably arranged on the outer walls of the two ends of the frame, rolling grooves are formed in the outer Zhou Junhuan of the two ends of the roller, and the positioning wheels are abutted with the inner walls of the rolling grooves.

Description

Fruit separating and labeling device for fruits Technical Field The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit screening, in particular to a fruit separating and labeling device for fruits. Background In the modern fruit sorting and packaging industry, along with the improvement of production efficiency and the increase of market demands, the traditional manual sorting and labeling mode cannot meet the high-efficiency and accurate operation requirements. Especially in the primary processing link after fruit picking, how to realize the integrated operations of fruit size classification, automatic conveying and label sticking becomes a key problem for improving the overall operation efficiency. At present, most common fruit sorting devices on the market adopt a vibrating screen or an inclined roller to screen and grade fruits, and although the fruit sorting device can realize automation to a certain extent, the subsequent labeling process still needs to be manually participated, so that the labor intensity and the operation cost are increased. Disclosure of utility model The present utility model aims to at least solve the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, the fruit separating and labeling device provided by the utility model realizes continuous operation from fruit separation to labeling, thereby improving the working efficiency, reducing the labor cost and improving the integral automation level of fruit processing and packaging. According to some embodiments of the utility model, the fruit separating and labeling device comprises a sorting mechanism and a plurality of conveying mechanisms, wherein the sorting mechanism comprises a frame and a roller, the roller is rotatably arranged on the frame, a driving motor is arranged at the edge of the frame, the output end of the driving motor is connected with one end of the roller, a plurality of feeding hoppers are arranged at the bottom of the frame, a plurality of through holes are formed in the upper ring of the roller, a plurality of discharging hoppers are arranged at the bottom of the frame, the discharging hoppers are arranged below the through holes, the diameters of the through holes at the tops of different discharging holes are different, the through holes closer to the feeding hoppers are smaller, the conveying mechanisms are arranged at the output ends of the discharging hoppers one by one, guide plates are arranged on two sides of the conveying mechanisms, sensing devices are arranged on the guide plates, and labeling mechanisms are arranged at the tops of the conveying mechanisms and are arranged at one ends of the labeling mechanisms close to one ends of the discharging hoppers. According to some embodiments of the utility model, the fruit separating and labeling device has at least the following beneficial effects: The utility model integrates fruit sorting and labeling functions, can realize the whole process automation operation from feeding, grading according to fruit diameters and conveying to labeling, greatly reduces manual intervention, improves the working efficiency, improves the accuracy and applicability of sorting by arranging through holes with different diameters on the roller and adopting the design of gradually increasing the aperture from the feed hopper to the periphery, can accurately grade fruits according to the size, can detect the arrival position of the fruits in real time, and can control labeling mechanisms to carry out label sticking at proper time in cooperation with uniform speed transportation of the conveying mechanisms. According to the fruit separating and labeling device of some embodiments of the utility model, the sensing devices are photoelectric sensors, the photoelectric sensors are arranged on the guide plates, and the two photoelectric sensors are correspondingly arranged. According to some embodiments of the utility model, the fruit separating and labeling device comprises a conveying mechanism, wherein first connecting plates are arranged on two sides of the conveying mechanism, a second connecting plate is arranged between the tops of the two first connecting plates, and the labeling mechanism is arranged on the second connecting plate. According to some embodiments of the utility model, the labeling mechanism comprises a mounting plate, a feeding roller, a receiving roller, an electric push rod and a rotary driving motor, wherein the feeding roller and the receiving roller are rotatably arranged on the mounting plate, the electric push rod and the rotary driving motor are arranged on the mounting plate, the output end of the rotary driving motor is connected with the receiving roller, and the coil passes through the feeding roller, the output end of the electric push rod and the receiving roller in sequence. According to the fruit separating and labeling device, the labeling mechanism further comprises a plurality of first guide rollers and a plurality of second guide