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CN-224225908-U - Polar group overturning and conveying equipment

CN224225908UCN 224225908 UCN224225908 UCN 224225908UCN-224225908-U

Abstract

The pole group overturning and conveying equipment comprises a frame, a driving assembly, a driven assembly, a transmission chain group and a plate collecting clamp assembly, wherein the driving assembly is arranged on the frame and comprises a driving shaft and a motor, the driving shaft comprises an inner shaft and an outer sleeve shaft, the motor is connected with the inner shaft, a stepped cylindrical structure is formed between the outer sleeve shaft end part and the inner shaft end part, which are sleeved outside the inner shaft through bearings, the outer spline of one end part of the inner shaft and one end part of the outer sleeve shaft forms a stepped outer spline, the manual clutch assembly comprises a spline sleeve and a spring propped against the inner end of the spline sleeve, the spline sleeve is internally provided with a stepped inner spline, the stepped inner spline comprises a large inner spline corresponding to the outer spline of one end part of the inner shaft and a small inner spline corresponding to the outer spline of one end part of the outer sleeve shaft, and the stepped inner spline is smaller than the outer spline of one end part of the outer sleeve shaft. The utility model can conveniently and rapidly adjust the interval between the clamps without disassembling the pole group clamps, thereby improving the mold changing efficiency.

Inventors

  • LI WENLONG

Assignees

  • 襄阳新兴联机械有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260512
Application Date
20250605

Claims (9)

  1. 1. The pole group overturning and conveying equipment is characterized by comprising a frame (1), a driving assembly, a driven assembly, a transmission chain group and a plate collecting clamp assembly, wherein the driving assembly, the driven assembly, the transmission chain group and the plate collecting clamp assembly are arranged on the frame; The driving assembly comprises a driving shaft and a motor (406), wherein the driving shaft comprises an inner shaft (418) and an outer sleeve shaft (413), the motor (406) is connected with the inner shaft (418), the end part of the outer sleeve shaft (413) sleeved outside the inner shaft (418) through a bearing (412) and the end part of the inner shaft (418) form a stepped cylindrical structure, the diameter of the end part of the inner shaft (418) is larger than that of the end part of the outer sleeve shaft (413), and the outer spline of one end part of the inner shaft (418) and the outer spline of one end part of the outer sleeve shaft (413) form stepped outer splines; The driving assembly further comprises a manual clutch assembly for connecting/disconnecting the inner shaft (418) and the outer sleeve shaft (413), the manual clutch assembly comprises a spline housing and a spring (411) propped against the inner end of the spline housing, a stepped inner spline is arranged in the spline housing, the stepped inner spline comprises a large inner spline corresponding to an outer spline at one end part of the inner shaft and a small inner spline corresponding to an outer spline at one end part of the outer sleeve shaft, and the length of the stepped inner spline is smaller than that of the outer spline at the end part of the outer sleeve shaft; The driving shaft is provided with a driving chain wheel group which comprises an adjusting chain wheel (402) fixed on an outer sleeve shaft (413) and a fixed chain wheel (401) fixed on an inner shaft (418); The driven assembly comprises a driven shaft, two driven chain wheels are arranged on the driven shaft, one driven chain wheel corresponds to the adjusting chain wheel, the other driven chain wheel corresponds to the fixed chain wheel, and a transmission chain I sleeved outside the driving shaft and the driven shaft is meshed with the adjusting chain wheel and the driven chain wheel, and a transmission chain II sleeved outside the driving shaft and the driven shaft is meshed with the fixed chain wheel and the other driven chain wheel; The plate collecting clamp assembly comprises a plurality of plate collecting clamps which are sequentially arranged along the transmission chain group, each plate collecting clamp comprises a fixed fork plate (201) and a movable fork plate (202), the fixed fork plate (201) is fixed on the second transmission chain, and the movable fork plate (202) is fixed on the first transmission chain.
  2. 2. The pole group overturning and conveying device according to claim 1, wherein one end of the outer sleeve shaft (413) is limited by a retainer ring (421) fixed on the inner shaft (418), the other end of the outer sleeve shaft (413) is limited axially by a thrust ball bearing (415), the thrust ball bearing (415) comprises a seat ring and a shaft ring, the outer circle of the seat ring is in transition fit with the outer sleeve shaft (413), and the inner circle of the shaft ring is in transition fit with the inner shaft (418).
  3. 3. The pole group overturning and conveying device according to claim 1, wherein when the outer sleeve shaft (413) is in a connection state with the inner shaft (418), the stepped inner spline of the spline housing is completely connected with the stepped outer spline, when the spline housing moves axially along the driving shaft to a position separated from the outer spline at one end part of the inner shaft, the outer sleeve shaft is in a separation state with the inner shaft, the small inner spline of the spline housing is connected with the outer spline at one end part of the outer sleeve shaft, and when the spline housing rotates, the outer sleeve shaft rotates along with the spline housing in a clockwise or anticlockwise direction, and the inner shaft is fixed and does not rotate.
  4. 4. The pole group overturning conveying equipment as recited in claim 1, wherein the spline housing comprises a hand wheel (407) and a fluted disc (410), wherein a large internal spline connected with an external spline at the end part of the inner shaft (418) is arranged in the middle of the hand wheel (407), the fluted disc (410) is fixed on the inner surface of the middle of the hand wheel (407), a small internal spline connected with the external spline at the end part of the outer sleeve shaft (413) is arranged in the middle of the fluted disc (410), and the large internal spline and the small internal spline form a step-shaped internal spline.
  5. 5. The pole group overturning conveying equipment as claimed in claim 4, wherein the inner shaft (418) is a stepped shaft and comprises a thin cylindrical part at one end, a middle cylindrical part at the middle part and a thick cylindrical part at the other end, one end of the thin cylindrical part of the inner shaft (418) is connected with a large gear (409) through a flat key, a baffle (408) is fixedly arranged outside the large gear (409) through a bolt, the outer wall of the large gear (409) is provided with an external spline I, the outer wall of the inner shaft (418) in the inner face of the large gear (409) is sleeved with an external sleeve shaft (413) through a bearing (412), the outer wall of the end part of the external sleeve shaft (413) close to the large gear (409) is provided with an external spline II, the external spline I and the external spline II form a stepped external spline, the diameter of the external spline I is larger than the diameter of the external spline II, the other end of the inner shaft (418) is provided with a driving gear (416), and the inner shaft (418) is in transmission connection with the motor (406) through the driving gear (416) and the driving chain (403).
  6. 6. The pole group overturning and conveying device according to claim 5, wherein the driving shaft is arranged on the frame through two bearing blocks (404), one bearing block inner ring is fixed outside the outer sleeve shaft (413), the other bearing block inner ring is fixed outside a thick cylinder of the inner shaft (418), one end of the spring (411) is propped against the end part of the inner ring of the bearing block (404) outside the outer sleeve shaft (413), and the other end of the spring (411) is propped against the inner end of the fluted disc (410).
  7. 7. The pole group overturning conveying device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the driving gear (416) is limited by a middle shoulder between the thick cylindrical part and the middle cylindrical part, the driving gear (416) and the driving sprocket set are positioned between the two bearing seats (404), and the driving gear (416), the driving sprocket set and the bearing seats (404) are positioned by a spacer (405).
  8. 8. The pole group overturning conveying equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the movable fork plate (202) comprises a movable bottom plate and movable fork pieces standing on the movable bottom plate, a yielding groove is formed in the middle of the bottom plate, the movable fork pieces are positioned at the bottom of the yielding groove, the fixed fork plate (201) comprises a fixed bottom plate and fixed fork pieces standing on the positioning plate, and the fixed bottom plate of the fixed fork plate (201) is positioned at the bottom surface of the movable bottom plate of the movable fork plate (202).
  9. 9. The pole group overturning and conveying device according to claim 1, wherein a pole group arranging mechanism (3) is arranged on the side face of the frame (1) close to the inlet, and comprises a pole plate clamping device and a pressing plate lug device.

Description

Polar group overturning and conveying equipment Technical Field The utility model belongs to the field of transmission, and particularly relates to a polar group conveying device. Background When the lead-acid storage battery polar plate is produced, the polar group is transferred to the next processing station through the transfer equipment. In order to adapt to different thicknesses of pole groups in different types of lead-acid storage batteries, the distance between two clamping plates of a pole group clamp in conveying equipment needs to be correspondingly adjusted. The existing adjusting mode is to manually loosen the fasteners (such as bolts and nuts) fixed on the conveying chain and the clamping plates, fasten the fasteners on the clamping plates after determining the positions, taking the length of conveying equipment as an example of 4-5m, arranging 70 sets of clamps on the conveying chain, manually adjusting the interval between the clamps for half a day, and taking time and labor. When the products are changed in the production process of the production line, the operation efficiency is seriously affected. Disclosure of Invention The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides a one-shaft double-transmission mechanism, so that the distance between two clamping plates can be conveniently and rapidly adjusted under the condition of not disassembling the clamping plates, and the mold changing efficiency is improved. The technical scheme of the utility model is that the device comprises a frame, a driving component, a driven component, a transmission chain group and a board collecting clamp component, wherein the driving component, the driven component, the transmission chain group and the board collecting clamp component are arranged on the frame; The driving assembly comprises a driving shaft and a motor, the driving shaft comprises an inner shaft and an outer sleeve shaft, the motor is connected with the inner shaft, the outer sleeve shaft end part sleeved outside the inner shaft through a bearing and the inner shaft end part form a stepped cylindrical structure, the diameter of the inner shaft end part is larger than that of the outer sleeve shaft end part, and external splines of one end part of the inner shaft and one end part of the outer sleeve shaft form stepped external splines; The driving assembly further comprises a manual clutch assembly for connecting/disconnecting the inner shaft and the outer sleeve shaft, the manual clutch assembly comprises a spline housing and a spring propped against the inner end of the spline housing, a stepped inner spline is arranged in the spline housing, the stepped inner spline comprises a large inner spline corresponding to an outer spline at one end part of the inner shaft and a small inner spline corresponding to an outer spline at one end part of the outer sleeve shaft, and the length of the stepped inner spline is smaller than that of the outer spline at the end part of the outer sleeve shaft; the driving chain wheel group comprises an adjusting chain wheel fixed on the outer sleeve shaft and a fixed chain wheel fixed on the inner shaft; The driven assembly comprises a driven shaft, two driven chain wheels are arranged on the driven shaft, one driven chain wheel corresponds to the adjusting chain wheel, the other driven chain wheel corresponds to the fixed chain wheel, and a transmission chain I sleeved outside the driving shaft and the driven shaft is meshed with the adjusting chain wheel and the driven chain wheel, and a transmission chain II sleeved outside the driving shaft and the driven shaft is meshed with the fixed chain wheel and the other driven chain wheel; The plate collecting clamp assembly comprises a plurality of plate collecting clamps which are sequentially arranged along the transmission chain group, each plate collecting clamp comprises a fixed fork plate and a movable fork plate, the fixed fork plate is fixed on the transmission chain II, and the movable fork plate is fixed on the transmission chain I. One end of the outer sleeve shaft is limited by a retainer ring fixed on the inner shaft, the other end of the outer sleeve shaft is limited axially by a thrust ball bearing, the thrust ball bearing comprises a seat ring and a shaft ring, the outer circle of the seat ring is in transition fit with the outer sleeve shaft, and the inner circle of the shaft ring is in transition fit with the inner shaft. When the outer sleeve shaft is in a connection state with the inner shaft, the stepped inner spline of the spline sleeve is completely connected with the stepped outer spline; when the spline housing axially moves to the external spline position separated from one end of the inner shaft along the driving shaft, the external sleeve shaft is in a separation state with the inner shaft, a small internal spline of the spline housing is connected with an external spline of one end of the external sleeve shaft, a