CN-224226877-U - Mechanism for realizing automatic pushing of raw materials in optical glass processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mechanism for realizing automatic pushing of raw materials in optical glass processing, which comprises a supporting table, wherein a heating furnace is fixed at the top of the supporting table and is provided with an opening and a through groove, a horizontal moving mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the heating furnace and is connected with the heating furnace, a rotating mechanism is arranged above the horizontal moving mechanism, the rotating mechanism and the horizontal moving mechanism are inserted into the through groove, and a pushing mechanism is fixed on the side wall of the heating furnace and is positioned above the rotating mechanism. According to the scheme, the rotating mechanism is matched with the horizontal moving mechanism, when heated raw materials are taken out to a proper position from the heating furnace by the horizontal moving mechanism, the raw materials are overturned to the trough by the action of the rotating mechanism to enter the die for forming, then the pushing mechanism pushes out the container for pouring out the raw materials to the collecting position, then the next group of raw materials are taken out and pushed out, through the circulation operation, the mechanized operation is realized, the waiting time is shortened, the efficiency is improved, and the safety risk is reduced.

Inventors

• Xu Pengniao

Assignees

• 四川瑞天光学有限责任公司

Dates

Publication Date

20260512

Application Date

20250616

Claims (6)

1. 1. The mechanism for automatically pushing the raw materials in the optical glass processing comprises a supporting table (1), wherein a heating furnace (17) is fixed at the top of the supporting table (1), the mechanism is characterized in that an opening (16) and a through groove (15) are formed in one end of the heating furnace (17), the through groove (15) is communicated with the opening (16), a horizontal moving mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the heating furnace (17), the horizontal moving mechanism is connected with the heating furnace (17) and can horizontally move relative to the heating furnace (17), a rotating mechanism is arranged above the horizontal moving mechanism, the rotating mechanism and the horizontal moving mechanism are inserted into the through groove (15) and can horizontally move along with the horizontal moving mechanism and rotate around the axis of the heating furnace, a pushing mechanism is fixed on the side wall of the heating furnace (17), and can horizontally move, and the pushing mechanism is located above the rotating mechanism.
2. 2. The mechanism for automatically pushing raw materials in optical glass processing according to claim 1, wherein the horizontal moving mechanism comprises a supporting plate (3) and a horizontal power mechanism, the supporting plate (3) and the horizontal power mechanism are both fixed on the side wall of the heating furnace (17), a supporting plate (6) is arranged above the supporting plate (3), the supporting plate (6) is simultaneously connected with the horizontal power mechanism and the supporting plate (3), and the supporting plate (6) can horizontally slide on the supporting plate (3) under the action of the horizontal power mechanism.
3. 3. The mechanism for automatically pushing raw materials in optical glass processing according to claim 2, wherein the top of the supporting plate (3) is provided with a guide rail (5), the bottom of the supporting plate (6) is fixedly provided with a guide block (4), the bottom of the guide block (4) is concavely provided with a guide groove, the guide rail (5) is inserted into the corresponding guide groove, and the supporting plate (6) can move along the guide rail (5).
4. 4. The mechanism for automatically pushing raw materials in optical glass processing according to claim 2, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a mounting frame (8), the mounting frame (8) is fixed on the top surface of the supporting plate (6), a motor (7) is mounted at one end of the mounting frame (8), a mounting shaft (14) is arranged at the other end of the mounting frame, the mounting shaft (14) is connected with the motor (7) and can rotate along with the motor (7), a guide frame is arranged on the side wall, far away from the supporting plate (3), of the heating furnace (17), a guide groove is formed in the guide frame, and the mounting shaft (14) penetrates through the guide groove and then is inserted into the guide groove.
5. 5. The mechanism for automatically pushing raw materials in optical glass processing according to claim 4, wherein a blanking plate (13) is sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting shaft (14), the blanking plate (13) is positioned at the opening of the heating furnace (17), and the blanking plate can enter the heating furnace (17) along with the movement of the mounting shaft (14) and can also rotate along with the mounting shaft (14).
6. 6. The mechanism for automatically pushing raw materials in optical glass processing according to claim 5, wherein the pushing mechanism comprises a connecting plate (10), the connecting plate (10) is fixed with the side wall of a heating furnace (17), a pushing cylinder (9) is fixed on the connecting plate (10), a piston rod (11) in the pushing cylinder (9) can horizontally move along the pushing cylinder (9), a pushing disc (12) is fixed at one end of the piston rod (11) positioned outside the pushing cylinder (9), and the pushing disc (12) is positioned above a blanking plate (13).

Description

Mechanism for realizing automatic pushing of raw materials in optical glass processing Technical Field The utility model relates to the technical field of optical glass processing, in particular to a mechanism for realizing automatic pushing of raw materials in optical glass processing. Background Optical glass is an amorphous (glassy) optical medium material that transmits light. The light-transmitting device can be used for manufacturing various optical elements such as prisms, lenses, optical filters and the like, and the propagation direction, phase, strength and the like of light rays can be changed after the light rays pass through the light-transmitting device. According to different requirements, the optical glass can be divided into three main types, ① colorless optical glass, which is almost transparent in a quite wide band of visible and near infrared, and is the optical glass with the largest use amount. There are hundreds of brands depending on refractive index and dispersion, and two varieties, crown optical glass (represented by K) and flint optical glass (represented by F), are classified. Crown glass is borosilicate glass, which becomes flint glass after addition of alumina. The main difference between the two is that the refractive index and dispersion of flint glass are large, so that the spectral element is manufactured by using the flint glass. ② Radiation resistant optical glass-having the properties of colorless optical glass and capable of substantially unchanged properties under radiation irradiation. The optical instrument used for gamma irradiation has the same variety and brand as colorless optical glass. The chemical components are that on the basis of colorless optical glass, a small amount of cerium dioxide is added to eliminate the color center formed by high-energy radiation in the glass, so that the change of light absorption of the glass after the glass is irradiated is small. ③ Colored optical glass-has specific absorption or transmission properties for certain wavelengths of light. Also called filter glass, there are hundreds of varieties. The color filter can selectively absorb certain colors, and the neutral filter absorbs light with the same wavelength, but reduces the intensity of the light beam without changing the color. The interference filter reflects the unwanted color instead of absorbing it according to the interference principle of light. Optical glass has a high degree of transparency, high degree of uniformity in chemistry and physics (structure and performance), and specific and precise optical constants. It can be classified into silicate, borate, phosphate, fluoride and chalcogenide families. The raw materials of the optical glass are fused by a heating furnace and then are put into a mould for forming, in the process, the raw materials in a high-temperature molten state need to be subjected to position transfer, and are transferred to the mould from the heating furnace, the process is inconvenient to operate, if the waiting time is too long, the temperature is reduced, the molten state is affected, and the formed optical glass cannot meet the requirements. Disclosure of utility model The utility model aims to overcome the problems in the background art and provides a mechanism for automatically pushing raw materials in optical glass processing, which shortens the waiting time and improves the efficiency by pushing the heated raw materials out of a heating furnace and turning over to a trough and pushing away a material containing device. The aim of the utility model is mainly realized by the following technical scheme: The mechanism for automatically pushing the raw materials in the optical glass processing comprises a supporting table, wherein a heating furnace is fixed at the top of the supporting table, an opening and a through groove are formed in one end of the heating furnace and are communicated with the opening, a horizontal moving mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the heating furnace and is connected with the heating furnace and can horizontally move relative to the heating furnace, a rotating mechanism is arranged above the horizontal moving mechanism, the rotating mechanism and the horizontal moving mechanism are inserted into the through groove and can horizontally move along with the horizontal moving mechanism and rotate around the axis of the rotating mechanism, a pushing mechanism is fixed on the side wall of the heating furnace and can horizontally move, and the pushing mechanism is located above the rotating mechanism. At present, raw materials in a high-temperature molten state are subjected to position transfer and are transferred to a die from a heating furnace, the operation is performed manually in many times, the efficiency is low, the waiting time is long, meanwhile, the labor is continued in a high-temperature environment, the risk is high, meanwhile, the waiting time of the raw materials is too long, the temperature is