CN-224226924-U - Automatic turning device for organic fertilizer

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic organic fertilizer turning device which comprises a composting groove, a driving group and a turning block, wherein a sliding rail groove is formed in the top of the composting groove, a sliding plate which moves longitudinally is arranged on the driving group, the sliding plate is connected with the sliding rail groove, a sliding block which moves transversely is arranged on the sliding plate, the turning block is arranged below the sliding block, the turning block is of a double-head conical structure, and an air blowing pipe is arranged on the side wall of the turning block and externally connected with an air pump. The organic fertilizer turning device has the advantages that the structure can realize turning of the whole area in the composting trough, meanwhile, turning of the organic fertilizer can be carried out on different layers, the turning effect is improved, meanwhile, air blowing is carried out on the organic fertilizer turned during turning, the ventilation effect is improved, and further the fermentation efficiency of the organic fertilizer can be improved.

Inventors

• HUANG SHUNQING
• WU FANG

Assignees

• 桐庐吉诚农业开发有限公司

Dates

Publication Date

20260512

Application Date

20250704

Claims (6)

1. 1. An automatic organic fertilizer turning device is characterized by comprising: the composting device comprises a composting groove (1), wherein a sliding rail groove (10) is arranged at the top of the composting groove (1); The driving group (2), the driving group (2) is provided with a sliding plate (4) which moves longitudinally, the sliding plate (4) is connected with a sliding rail groove (10), and the sliding plate (4) is provided with a sliding block (5) which moves transversely; Pile turning block (3), pile turning block (3) is installed below slider (5), pile turning block (3) are double-end toper structure, pile turning block (3) lateral wall is provided with air blowing pipe (6), air blowing pipe (6) external air pump.
2. 2. The automatic organic fertilizer turning device according to claim 1, wherein a guide block (40) is arranged at the end of the bottom of the sliding plate (4), the guide block (40) is arranged in the sliding rail groove (10), a screw (11) is arranged in the sliding rail groove (10), a driving motor (12) is arranged on the outer side of the composting groove (1), the driving motor (12) is connected with the screw (11), a threaded hole (41) is formed in the guide block (40), and the screw (11) is connected with the threaded hole (41).
3. 3. The automatic organic fertilizer turning device according to claim 1, wherein the sliding plate (4) is provided with a sliding groove (42), the section of the sliding block (5) is T-shaped, the sliding block (5) is arranged in the sliding groove (42), a telescopic rod (43) is arranged at the end part of the sliding plate (4), the telescopic rod (43) is connected with the sliding block (5), a telescopic cylinder (50) is arranged at the lower end of the sliding block (5), and the turning block (3) is connected with the telescopic cylinder (50).
4. 4. The automatic organic fertilizer turning device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of turning nails (30) are arranged on the conical inclined surface of the turning block (3), and a cutter (31) is arranged on the front side of the turning nails (30).
5. 5. The automatic organic fertilizer turning device according to claim 1, wherein a rotating rod (32) is installed on the side wall of the middle of the turning block (3), a stirring rod (33) is arranged at the end of the rotating rod (32), the end of the stirring rod (33) is pointed, a rotating motor (34) is installed in the turning block (3), and the rotating motor (34) is connected with the rotating rod (32).
6. 6. The automatic organic fertilizer turning device according to claim 1, wherein a protective cover (35) is arranged on the outer side wall of the turning block (3), and the protective cover (35) covers the air blowing pipe (6).

Description

Automatic turning device for organic fertilizer Technical Field The utility model relates to the technical field related to organic fertilizer processing, in particular to an automatic organic fertilizer turning device. Background The compost is an organic fertilizer, contains rich nutrient substances, has long and stable fertilizer efficiency, is favorable for promoting the formation of a soil grain fixing structure, can increase the water-retaining, heat-preserving, ventilation and fertilizer-preserving capabilities of soil, and can make up the defects that the fertilizer contains single nutrient and is used singly for a long time to harden the soil and reduce the water-retaining and fertilizer-preserving capabilities when being mixed with the fertilizer. The bio-organic fertilizer pile fermentation is to prepare a bio-organic fertilizer by mixing and accumulating animal and plant remains and excreta containing fertilizer components, adding soil and mineral substances and decomposing by fermentation heat and microorganisms under the conditions of high temperature and high humidity, and the pile turning operation is completed by a pile turning machine at intervals of a plurality of days in the composting fermentation process, so that the pile turning effect of the existing pile turning machine is poor and the fermentation efficiency is low. Disclosure of utility model The utility model provides an automatic organic fertilizer turning device with good turning effect and improved fermentation efficiency, which aims to overcome the defects of poor turning effect and low fermentation efficiency in the prior art. In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that the automatic organic fertilizer turning device comprises: The top of the composting trough is provided with a sliding rail trough; the driving group is provided with a longitudinally moving sliding plate, the sliding plate is connected with the sliding rail groove, and the sliding plate is provided with a transversely moving sliding block; The pile turning block is arranged below the sliding block and is of a double-head conical structure, an air blowing pipe is arranged on the side wall of the pile turning block, and the air blowing pipe is externally connected with an air pump. The device is provided with a composting trough which is used for storing organic fertilizer. The top in the compost groove sets up the slide rail groove, sets up the drive group in the top in compost groove, is provided with the slide in this drive group, and this slide can realize sliding connection with the slide rail groove, simultaneously, is provided with the slider on the slide, and this slider can realize lateral shifting. The pile turning block is arranged in the compost groove and connected with the sliding block, and can move transversely and longitudinally along with the driving group, so that the full turning of the organic fertilizer in the compost groove can be realized, and the pile turning effect is improved. Meanwhile, the pile turning block is of a double-head conical structure and is centrally symmetrical, and the structure can meet the requirement that the compost block moves back and forth to turn piles, so that pile turning efficiency is improved. Meanwhile, the side wall of the pile turning block is provided with the air blowing pipe which is externally connected with the air pump, so that air can be blown into the organic fertilizer while the pile is turned, the bottom of the organic fertilizer is fully ventilated, and the fermentation efficiency is improved. Preferably, the end at the bottom of the sliding plate is provided with a guide block, the guide block is arranged in a sliding rail groove, a screw is arranged in the sliding rail groove, a driving motor is arranged at the outer side of the composting groove, the driving motor is connected with the screw, the guide block is provided with a threaded hole, and the screw is connected with the threaded hole. Wherein, be provided with the guide block at the base both ends lower surface of slide, this guide block can realize sliding connection with the slide rail groove, wherein, install the screw rod in one of them slide rail inslot, simultaneously the compost inslot outside of this side is installed driving motor, driving motor is connected with the screw rod, be provided with the screw hole on the guide block of this side, this screw hole links with the screw rod cover, can drive the screw rod through driving motor's rotation and rotate, and then take place relative rotation with the screw hole, can drive the slide and carry out longitudinal movement, improve the heap area of turning over, improve the heap effect of turning over. Preferably, the sliding plate is provided with a sliding groove, the section of the sliding block is T-shaped, the sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove, a telescopic rod is arranged at the end part of the sliding plate