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CN-224227002-U - Yellow skin stem removing and fermenting integrated device

CN224227002UCN 224227002 UCN224227002 UCN 224227002UCN-224227002-U

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wampee stem removing and fermenting integrated device, which relates to the technical field of fruit fermentation and comprises a fermentation tank, a crushing box and a stem removing box, wherein a drain outlet is formed in the bottommost part of the fermentation tank, the crushing box is communicated with the fermentation tank, two crushing rollers with parallel axes and relatively rotating are rotatably arranged in the crushing box, a feed inlet and a slag discharging outlet are formed in the stem removing box, the stem removing box is communicated with the crushing box, two stem removing rollers with parallel axes and relatively rotating are rotatably arranged in the stem removing box, a screen mesh is arranged below the stem removing rollers, and the communicating part of the stem removing box and the crushing box is positioned at the lower side of the screen mesh. The integrated operation of stem removal, crushing and fermentation of the wampee is realized, the occupied area of equipment is reduced in the whole process, the pollution risk in the material transferring process is reduced, and the fermentation quality and the production efficiency are improved.

Inventors

  • ZHANG YUTONG
  • ZHU KEXUE
  • XU BINGQIANG
  • ZHANG YANJUN
  • ZHANG XUAN
  • CHEN XIAOAI

Assignees

  • 中国热带农业科学院香料饮料研究所

Dates

Publication Date
20260512
Application Date
20250512

Claims (10)

  1. 1. The utility model provides a wampee removes stalk fermentation integrated device which characterized in that includes: a liquid outlet (2) is arranged at the bottommost part of the fermentation tank (1); the crushing box (3) is communicated with the fermentation tank (1), and two crushing rollers (4) with parallel axes and relatively rotating are rotatably arranged in the crushing box (3); The stalk removing box (5), be equipped with feed inlet (6) and slag discharging port (8) on the stalk removing box (5), stalk removing box (5) with broken case (3) intercommunication, stalk removing roller (7) that two axis are parallel and relative pivoted are installed to stalk removing box (5) internal rotation, are located stalk removing roller (7) below and fixed mounting in screen cloth (9) in stalk removing box (5), stalk removing box (5) with broken case (3) intercommunication department is located the downside of screen cloth (9).
  2. 2. The integrated yellow skin stem removing and fermenting device according to claim 1, wherein the stem removing roller (7) comprises two coaxially arranged turntables (701) and a plurality of stem removing rods (702) with parallel axes, the two turntables (701) are respectively positioned at two sides of the stem removing rods (702) and fixedly connected with the stem removing rods (702), and the plurality of stem removing rods (702) are uniformly distributed along the axes of the turntables (701).
  3. 3. The integrated yellow skin stem removing and fermenting device according to claim 2, wherein a pushing plate (703) is arranged in the stem removing box (5), the pushing plate (703) is positioned on the upper side of the screen (9) and slides along the direction perpendicular to the slag discharging opening (8), and a driving piece (704) for controlling the pushing plate (703) to slide is arranged on the stem removing box (5).
  4. 4. The integrated yellow skin stem removing and fermenting device according to claim 1, wherein a receiving cylinder (10) is arranged between the stem removing box (5) and the crushing box (3), the upper side of the receiving cylinder (10) is communicated with a discharging hole of the stem removing box (5), and the bottommost part of the receiving cylinder (10) is communicated with the feeding hole (6) of the crushing box (3).
  5. 5. The integrated yellow skin stem removing and fermenting device according to claim 1, wherein a stirring shaft (11) is rotatably installed in the fermenting tank (1), one end of the stirring shaft (11) extends out of the fermenting tank (1), a plurality of stirring blades (12) are installed on the stirring shaft (11), and a rotating piece (13) for controlling the stirring shaft (11) to rotate is arranged on the fermenting tank (1).
  6. 6. The integrated device for stem removal and fermentation of wampee according to claim 5, wherein a plurality of stirring blades (12) and the stirring shaft (11) are arranged at a preset angle.
  7. 7. The integrated yellow skin stem removal and fermentation device according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein a temperature detector and a heating pipe (14) are installed inside the fermentation tank (1), a controller and a heater (15) are installed outside the fermentation tank (1), the heater (15), the temperature detector and the controller are electrically connected, and the heating pipe (14) and the heater (15) are electrically connected.
  8. 8. The integrated device for removing stems and fermenting wampee according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein an exhaust port (16) is arranged on the fermentation tank (1), and an exhaust valve is arranged at the exhaust port (16).
  9. 9. Integrated device for the stem removal and fermentation of wampee according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the fermenter (1) is provided with a PH adjustment port (17).
  10. 10. The integrated yellow skin stem removing and fermenting device according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein a feeding port is arranged on the fermenting tank (1), a feeding pipe (18) is arranged at the feeding port, and an end cover is detachably arranged at one end, far away from the fermenting tank (1), of the feeding pipe (18).

Description

Yellow skin stem removing and fermenting integrated device Technical Field The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit fermentation, in particular to a wampee stem-removing and fermenting integrated device. Background The wampee fruit is light yellow to dark yellow, the pulp is milky white and semitransparent, and the wampee fruit is sour, sweet and delicious in taste, can be directly eaten, and can be used for processing and manufacturing various foods such as preserved fruits, fruit juice, jam and the like. In the field of wampee processing, the stem removal, crushing and fermentation of wampee fruits are key steps for producing wampee fruit wine, jam and other products. In the traditional processing flow of wampee fermentation, stem removal, crushing and fermentation are often required to be carried out in different equipment, and a step-by-step processing mode has a plurality of defects, on one hand, the use of a plurality of equipment causes large occupied production space and high equipment purchase and maintenance cost, on the other hand, materials are easy to be polluted by external microorganisms in the process of multiple transfer, the quality and the safety of fermentation products are influenced, and the labor intensity and the production period are increased. In summary, how to provide a wampee fermentation apparatus with reduced equipment volume and improved fermentation quality is a problem to be solved by those skilled in the art. Disclosure of utility model Therefore, the utility model aims to provide the integrated device for removing stems and fermenting the wampee, which improves the stem removing and crushing effects of the wampee, precisely controls the fermentation temperature and optimizes the stirring mode, thereby improving the fermentation quality and efficiency. In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an integrated apparatus for stem removal and fermentation of wampee, comprising: a liquid outlet is arranged at the bottommost part of the fermentation tank; the crushing box is communicated with the fermentation tank, and two crushing rollers with parallel axes and relatively rotating are rotatably arranged in the crushing box; The stalk removing box is provided with a feeding hole and a slag discharging hole, the stalk removing box is communicated with the crushing box, two stalk removing rollers which are parallel in axis and rotate relatively are rotationally arranged in the stalk removing box, the stalk removing rollers are located below the stalk removing rollers and fixedly arranged on a screen in the stalk removing box 5, and the stalk removing box and the crushing box are communicated with each other and located on the lower side of the screen. The utility model further discloses a stem removing roller, which consists of two coaxially arranged turntables and a plurality of stem removing rods with parallel axes, wherein the two turntables are respectively positioned at two sides of the stem removing rods and fixedly connected with the stem removing rods, and the stem removing rods are uniformly distributed along the axes of the turntables. In the utility model, a pushing plate is arranged in the stem removing box, the pushing plate is positioned on the upper side of the screen and slides along the direction vertical to the slag discharging port, and the driving piece for controlling the pushing plate to slide is arranged on the stem removing box. According to the utility model, a receiving cylinder is arranged between the stem removing box and the crushing box, the upper side of the receiving cylinder is communicated with the discharge hole of the stem removing box, and the bottommost part of the receiving cylinder is communicated with the feed hole of the crushing box. According to the utility model, the stirring shaft is rotatably arranged in the fermentation tank, one end of the stirring shaft extends out of the fermentation tank, a plurality of stirring blades are arranged on the stirring shaft, and a rotating piece for controlling the stirring shaft to rotate is arranged on the fermentation tank. According to the utility model, the stirring blades and the stirring shaft are arranged at a preset angle. According to the utility model, a temperature detector and a heating pipe are arranged in the fermentation tank, a controller and a heater are arranged outside the fermentation tank, the heater, the temperature detector and the controller are electrically connected, and the heating pipe is electrically connected with the heater. In the utility model, the fermentation tank is provided with an exhaust port, and an exhaust valve is arranged at the exhaust port. In the utility model, the fermentation tank is provided with a PH adjusting port. According to the utility model, a feeding hole is formed in the fermentation tank, a feeding pipe is arranged at the feeding hole, and an end cover is detac