CN-224227824-U - Solid waste ecological concrete slope protection structure

CN224227824UCN 224227824 UCN224227824 UCN 224227824UCN-224227824-U

Abstract

A solid waste ecological concrete slope protection structure belongs to the technical field of slope ecological protection and comprises a slope, wherein a transverse slope and a drainage canal are respectively arranged above and below the slope, a plurality of enclosing and blocking units, first wire meshes and second wire meshes are arranged on the slope of the slope, solid waste filling grooves are enclosed on the slope of the slope by the enclosing and blocking units, the second wire meshes and the first wire meshes are respectively paved on the top surface and the bottom surface of the enclosing and blocking units, the second wire meshes and the first wire meshes are respectively connected with the enclosing and blocking units through anti-falling nails, a solid waste filling layer is arranged in the solid waste filling groove between the first wire meshes and the second wire meshes, a planting soil layer is paved on the top surface of the second wire meshes, a grass seed mixture is arranged in the planting soil layer, and fixing piles are uniformly distributed in the solid waste filling grooves. The two-layer wire netting restrains the solid useless filling layer, and the solid useless filling groove forms the division to the surface area on slope to cooperate the fixed pile to promote the stable in structure of solid useless filling layer, provide the support for planting soil layer.

Inventors

DUAN GUANGBIN
QIAO YULEI
FENG SHUXIA
WU CHANGLIANG
ZHANG XIUZHI
XIA XIAO
TIAN YESHUN

Assignees

济南大学

Dates

Publication Date: 20260512
Application Date: 20250528

Claims (9)

1. A solid waste ecological concrete slope protection structure comprises a slope (10), wherein a transverse slope (20) and a drainage canal (60) are respectively arranged on the upper portion and the lower portion of the slope (10), the slope protection structure is characterized in that a plurality of enclosing units (40), first wire nets (70) and second wire nets (90) are arranged on the slope surface of the slope (10), solid waste filling grooves are enclosed on the enclosing units (40), the second wire nets (90) and the first wire nets (70) are respectively paved on the top surface and the bottom surface of the enclosing units (40), the second wire nets (90) and the first wire nets (70) are connected with the enclosing units (40) through anti-falling nails (415), solid waste filling layers (80) are arranged in the solid waste filling grooves between the first wire nets (70) and the second wire nets (90), planting soil layers are paved on the top surfaces of the second wire nets (90), grass seed mixtures are arranged in the planting soil layers, and fixing piles (50) are evenly distributed in the solid waste filling grooves.
2. The solid waste ecological concrete slope protection structure according to claim 1, wherein the enclosing unit (40) comprises four first check blocks (41) and a plurality of second check blocks (42), the first check blocks (41) are L-shaped and are respectively arranged at four corners of the enclosing unit (40), and a plurality of second check blocks (42) are arranged between two adjacent first check blocks (41) in sequence.
3. The solid waste ecological concrete slope protection structure according to claim 2, wherein one end of the first stop block (41) and one end of the second stop block (42) are provided with a connecting groove (413), and the other end of the first stop block (41) and the other end of the second stop block (42) are provided with connecting blocks (411) which can be matched with the connecting groove (413).
4. A solid waste ecological concrete slope protection structure according to claim 3, wherein, the two sides of the connecting block (411) are also provided with anti-drop protrusions (412).
5. The solid waste ecological concrete slope protection structure according to claim 4, wherein the top surface of the first stop block (41) is provided with a first groove (414), and the top surface of the second stop block (42) is provided with a second groove (421).
6. The solid waste ecological concrete slope protection structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein water guiding grooves extending to the water draining channels (60) are uniformly distributed on the slope surface of the slope (10).
7. A solid waste ecological concrete slope protection structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the fixing piles (50) comprise pile bodies (51) extending into the slope (10), and shielding bosses (52) capable of compacting the second wire mesh (90) are arranged at the top ends of the pile bodies (51).
8. The solid waste ecological concrete slope protection structure according to claim 7, wherein a third groove (53) is formed in the top surface of the shielding boss (52).
9. The solid waste ecological concrete slope protection structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein blocking plates (30) are arranged at the edge of the transverse slope (20) close to the slope (10), and water permeable holes (31) communicated with two sides of the blocking plates (30) are uniformly distributed in the length direction of the blocking plates (30).

Description

Solid waste ecological concrete slope protection structure Technical Field The utility model belongs to the technical field of slope ecological protection, and particularly relates to a solid waste ecological concrete slope protection structure. Background The slope protection refers to a collective term of various paving and planting on the slope surface for preventing the slope from being washed. The method is widely applied to various fields of water conservancy, traffic, construction and the like, and is an important engineering measure for protecting the stability of a side slope and preventing water and soil loss. The prior art is commonly used with concrete pouring reinforcement, so that resource waste is caused, a greening layer is not generally arranged on the surface of the concrete, and if the greening layer is additionally arranged, the project cost budget is increased. The solid waste ecological concrete slope protection is a novel environment-friendly engineering scheme combining the recycling of solid waste and the ecological slope protection technology. The method can solve the problem of disposing solid wastes such as construction waste and industrial waste residues, and can realize the comprehensive functions of slope stabilization, water and soil conservation, ecological restoration and the like. Solid waste filling layers in the prior art return to the filling layers after meeting water, even vegetation layers on the surfaces are eroded, and the stability of the whole structure is affected. Disclosure of utility model The utility model provides a solid waste ecological concrete slope protection structure, which aims to solve the problems of high engineering cost and vegetation layer loss caused by completely adopting concrete pouring for slope protection. The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: The slope protection structure comprises a slope, wherein a transverse slope and a drainage canal are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the slope, a plurality of enclosing units, first wire nets and second wire nets are arranged on the slope surface of the slope, solid waste filling grooves are enclosed on the slope surface by the enclosing units, the second wire nets and the first wire nets are respectively paved on the top surface and the bottom surface of the enclosing units, the second wire nets and the first wire nets are respectively connected with the enclosing units through anti-falling nails, solid waste filling layers are arranged in the solid waste filling grooves between the first wire nets and the second wire nets, a planting soil layer is paved on the top surface of the second wire nets, and a grass seed mixture is arranged in the planting soil layer; fixing piles are uniformly distributed in the solid waste filling groove. The first wire netting and the second wire netting are paved on the slope to restrict the solid waste filling layer between the first wire netting and the second wire netting through the two wire netting layers, and the solid waste filling layer mainly comprises industrial solid waste such as concrete aggregate and the like, so that high cost expenditure of pouring by completely using concrete is reduced; the slope protection structure is designed to provide support for a planting soil layer arranged on the surface of the slope protection structure for greening, thereby not only increasing the greening area, but also reducing the construction cost. The utility model further improves that the enclosing and blocking unit comprises four first check blocks and a plurality of second check blocks, wherein the first check blocks are L-shaped and are respectively arranged at four corners of the enclosing and blocking unit, and a plurality of second check blocks are arranged between two first check blocks which are adjacent in sequence. The enclosing and blocking unit comprises a plurality of first check blocks and second check blocks, and can be flexibly assembled according to the required occupied area, so that the operation convenience of the enclosing and blocking unit is improved. In addition, one end of the first stop block and one end of the second stop block are provided with connecting grooves, and the other ends of the first stop block and the second stop block are provided with connecting blocks which can be matched with the connecting grooves. Adjacent dog passes through the cooperation of connecting block and spread groove, accomplishes to assemble, has promoted the wholeness of enclosing the fender unit after assembling. The utility model further improves that the two sides of the connecting block are also provided with anti-falling protrusions. The anti-drop bulge on the connecting block increases the disassembly difficulty of two adjacent check blocks in the plane, and improves the supporting strength of the solid waste filling layer and the wire netting. The utility model further improves, the top surfac