CN-224228183-U - Modularized drawer type vertical ventilation finished well
Abstract
The utility model discloses a modularized drawer type vertical ventilation finished well, which relates to the technical field of buildings and comprises an angle steel frame, a square pipe framework, steel plates and fireproof plates, wherein angle steel hangers are welded on the side surfaces and the lower surfaces of the angle steel frame, common expansion steel structure fireproof paint is coated on the angle steel frame and the angle steel hangers, the steel plates are riveted and fixed on the inner sides of the square pipe framework, the fireproof plates are fixedly connected on the outer sides of the square pipe framework, glass wool or rock wool plates are arranged between the steel plates and the fireproof plates, and the square pipe framework is arranged in the angle steel frame in a sliding manner. The angle steel frame is used as a foundation frame of the whole well, provides stable structural support for the well, and maintains the overall shape and stability of the well. The angle steel hangers welded on the upper surface and the lower surface of the angle steel frame are convenient to be connected and fixed with building structures such as floors. The angle steel frame and the angle steel hanging lugs are coated with common expansion type steel structure fireproof paint.
Inventors
- WU SHU
Assignees
- 吴蜀
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260512
- Application Date
- 20250320
Claims (10)
- 1. The modularized drawer type vertical ventilation finished well is characterized by comprising an angle steel frame (1), a square pipe frame (2), steel plates (3) and fireproof plates (4), wherein angle steel hangers (5) are welded on the side face and the lower face of the angle steel frame (1), common expansion type steel structure fireproof paint is coated on the angle steel frames (1) and the angle steel hangers (5), the steel plates (3) are riveted and fixed on the inner sides of the square pipe frame (2), the fireproof plates (4) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the square pipe frame (2), glass wool or rock wool plates are arranged between the steel plates (3) and the fireproof plates (4), and drawer type square pipe frames (2) are slidably arranged in the angle steel frame (1).
- 2. The modular drawer type vertical ventilation finished well as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fireproof plate (4) is fixedly connected with the square pipe framework (2) through self-tapping screws.
- 3. A modular drawer type vertical ventilation finished hoistway as described in claim 2, wherein said fire protection plate (4) is a fiber reinforced calcium silicate fire protection plate.
- 4. A modular drawer type vertical ventilation finished hoistway as claimed in claim 1 wherein said steel plate (3) is galvanized sheet steel.
- 5. The modular drawer type vertical ventilation finished hoistway as claimed in claim 1, wherein the angle steel frame (1) and the floor slab are in sealing connection by adopting fireproof sealing strips.
- 6. The modular drawer type vertical ventilation finished well as claimed in claim 1, wherein a gap between the square pipe framework (2) pipe and the angle steel frame (1) is sealed by sealant.
- 7. A modular drawer type vertical ventilation finished hoistway as described in claim 3, wherein the thickness of the fiber reinforced calcium silicate fire protection plate is 6-15mm.
- 8. The modular drawer type vertical ventilation finished hoistway of claim 1, wherein the glass wool is 35-50mm thick.
- 9. A modular drawer type vertical ventilation finished hoistway as claimed in claim 6, wherein wall thickness of said angle steel frame (1) is 4-5mm.
- 10. The modular drawer type vertical ventilation finished well as claimed in claim 1, wherein the angle steel hanging lugs (5) are provided with holes (6), and the angle steel frame (1) is fixed on a floor slab through the holes (6) by expansion bolts.
Description
Modularized drawer type vertical ventilation finished well Technical Field The utility model relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a modularized drawer type vertical ventilation finished well. Background In modern construction engineering, the performance of the floor slab and the vertical ventilation shaft in cooperation directly relates to the ventilation quality and safety of the building. The traditional vertical ventilation well has more problems, the space for installing the air pipe in the brick masonry well is limited, the construction period is long, the air pipe installation quality is low, the later maintenance and overhaul cannot be performed, the fireproof valve cannot be installed in the closed well, the air quantity adjustment cannot be performed, and the like. When a fire disaster occurs, the brick masonry collapses thickly, and the fire will spread rapidly through the well, bringing serious potential safety hazard. In addition, the traditional well is complex in construction, inconvenient to install, high in cost, easy to pollute, overlarge in noise generated in the ventilation process, and difficult and heavy in later maintenance. Therefore, a modularized drawer type vertical ventilation finished well which is stable in structure, strong in fireproof performance, convenient to install, convenient to maintain and capable of reducing noise is developed, and the modularized drawer type vertical ventilation finished well is significant in improving building quality and safety. Disclosure of utility model The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a modularized drawer type vertical ventilation finished well. The aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: The application provides a modularized drawer type vertical ventilation finished well, which comprises an angle steel frame, a square pipe framework, steel plates and fireproof plates, wherein angle steel hangers are welded on the side surfaces and the lower surfaces of the angle steel frame, common expansion steel structure fireproof paint is coated on the angle steel frame and the angle steel hangers, the steel plates are fixedly riveted on the inner sides of the square pipe framework, the fireproof plates are fixedly connected on the outer sides of the square pipe framework, glass wool or rock wool plates are arranged between the steel plates and the fireproof plates, and the square pipe framework is arranged in the angle steel frame in a drawer type slidable manner. Further, the fireproof plate is fixedly connected with the square pipe framework through self-tapping screws. Further, the fireproof plate is a fiber reinforced calcium silicate fireproof plate. Further, the steel sheet is a galvanized steel sheet. Further, the angle steel frame is in sealing connection with the floor slab by adopting a fireproof sealing strip. Further, a gap between the square pipe framework pipe and the angle steel frame is sealed by sealant. Further, the thickness of the fiber reinforced calcium silicate fireproof plate is 6-15mm. Further, the thickness of the glass wool is 35-50mm. Further, the wall thickness of the angle steel frame is 4-5mm. Further, holes are formed in the angle steel hanging lugs, and the angle steel frame is fixed to the floor slab through the expansion bolts penetrating through the holes. The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: 1) The inside of the square pipe framework is riveted and fixed with a steel plate, the outside is fixedly connected with a fireproof plate, the bridge effect of connecting the steel plate inside the well and the fireproof plate outside the well is achieved, the tight combination of all parts is ensured, and a complete and stable structural system is formed. The glass wool or rock wool plate is filled between the steel plate and the fireproof plate, and has excellent heat insulation performance. In the ventilation process, the heat transfer can be effectively reduced, the energy loss is reduced, the temperature stability in the building is maintained, and the energy utilization efficiency is improved. The material also has good sound absorption performance, can absorb noise generated in the ventilation process, reduces noise interference to the surrounding environment when the ventilation system operates, and provides a relatively quiet and comfortable environment for people in a building. 2) The fiber reinforced calcium silicate fireproof plate has good fireproof and heat insulation performance, is non-flammable, and can effectively prevent fire from spreading. When a fire disaster occurs, the fire disaster can bear high temperature without burning or deformation, thereby providing a reliable fireproof protection barrier for ventilation equipment in a well and surrounding building structures, prolonging the fireproof time and competing for valuable time for personnel evacuation and fire rescue. The fiber r