CN-224228702-U - Hydraulic supporting device for coal mining tunnel
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of roadway support, and particularly discloses a hydraulic support device for a coal mining roadway, which comprises a base, a top beam and four groups of main hydraulic telescopic rods rotatably connected between the base and the top beam, wherein a shielding mechanism is arranged on one side of the top beam and one side of the base, a front beam and a side protection plate are sequentially arranged on one end of the top beam, which is far away from the shielding mechanism, the front beam is rotatably connected with the bottom of the top beam through a front Liang Xianjie column, the side protection plate is rotatably connected with the bottom of the front beam through a side protection plate connecting column, and both sides of the top beam, the front beam and the side protection plate are respectively connected with a protective piece.
Inventors
- LI WENPING
Assignees
- 湖南省煤业集团街洞矿业有限公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260512
- Application Date
- 20250630
Claims (7)
- 1. The hydraulic supporting device for the coal mining roadway comprises a base (1), a top beam (3) and four groups of main hydraulic telescopic rods (2) which are rotatably connected between the base (1) and the top beam (3); Is characterized in that a shielding mechanism is arranged on one side of the top beam (3) and the base (1); The novel anti-theft protection device is characterized in that a front beam (6) and a side protection plate (7) are sequentially arranged at one end, far away from the shielding mechanism, of the top beam (3), the front beam (6) is rotationally connected with the bottom of the top beam (3) through a front Liang Xianjie column (61), the side protection plate (7) is rotationally connected with the bottom of the front beam (6) through a side protection plate connecting column (71), a first adjusting piece for adjusting the rotation of the front beam (6) is connected with the bottom of the top beam (3), and a second adjusting piece for adjusting the rotation of the side protection plate (7) is connected with the bottom of the front beam (6); The top beam (3), the front beam (6) and the two sides of the top of the side protection plate (7) are connected with the protection piece (10).
- 2. The hydraulic supporting device for the coal mining roadway according to claim 1, wherein the shielding mechanism comprises a shielding beam (4) rotatably connected with the bottom of the top beam (3), one side, close to the base (1), of the bottom of the shielding beam (4) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod piece (5), and one end, far away from the shielding beam (4), of the connecting rod piece (5) is rotatably connected with the base (1).
- 3. A hydraulic support device for coal mining tunnel according to claim 2, wherein the link member (5) comprises two sets of links.
- 4. The hydraulic supporting device for the coal mining roadway is characterized in that the first adjusting piece comprises an auxiliary hydraulic telescopic rod B (9) rotatably connected to the bottom of the top beam (3), one end, far away from the top beam (3), of the auxiliary hydraulic telescopic rod B (9) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the front beam (6), two groups of auxiliary hydraulic telescopic rods B (9) are arranged, and the two groups of auxiliary hydraulic telescopic rods B (9) are arranged in parallel.
- 5. The hydraulic supporting device for the coal mining roadway according to claim 1, wherein the second adjusting piece comprises an auxiliary hydraulic telescopic rod A (8) rotatably connected to the bottom of the front beam (6), one end, far away from the front beam (6), of the auxiliary hydraulic telescopic rod A (8) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the side protection plate (7), two groups of auxiliary hydraulic telescopic rods A (8) are arranged, and the two groups of auxiliary hydraulic telescopic rods A (8) are arranged in parallel.
- 6. The hydraulic supporting device for the coal mining roadway is characterized in that the protecting piece (10) comprises a strip-shaped seat (101) and a floating strip (102) which is connected in the strip-shaped seat (101) in a sliding mode, a floating groove (104) for slidably accommodating the floating strip (102) is formed in the strip-shaped seat (101), the bottoms of the floating strips (102) are connected with a plurality of springs (103), and the bottoms of the springs (103) are connected with the bottoms of the floating grooves (104).
- 7. The hydraulic supporting device of the coal mining tunnel according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of tooth grooves are formed in the top of the floating strip (102).
Description
Hydraulic supporting device for coal mining tunnel Technical Field The utility model relates to the technical field of roadway support, in particular to a hydraulic support device for a coal mining roadway. Background The hydraulic support for the integral top beam of the coal mining working face is core equipment for supporting the coal mining fully-mechanized working face, and the integral top beam is directly connected with the top through the support of a hydraulic upright post to provide stable and uniform supporting force for directly pushing rock strata above the coal mining working space. The coal mine working face support disclosed in the prior patent publication No. CN222576697U comprises a hydraulic support base, wherein the top of the hydraulic support base is horizontally connected with a transverse top plate through a hydraulic cylinder, the transverse top plate is arranged right above the hydraulic support base, one side of the top of the hydraulic support base is provided with an inclined top plate through a connecting rod, the transverse top plate is rotationally connected with the inclined top plate through a pin, the inner walls of two sides of a gap above the hydraulic support base are respectively and fixedly provided with a synchronous motor, the power output end of one synchronous motor is fixedly welded with a first driving turntable, the power output end of the other synchronous motor is fixedly welded with a second driving turntable, a driven turntable is arranged between the first driving turntable and the second driving turntable, the first driving turntable, the driven turntable and the second driving turntable are driven by the synchronous motor, and the first crushing hydraulic cylinder and the second crushing hydraulic cylinder are respectively rotationally arranged on a rotating shaft arranged in the middle, so that the first crushing hydraulic cylinder and the second crushing hydraulic cylinder can be alternately jacked upwards and knock a coal bed at a high position after the motor is started, and the coal mine is crushed. Among the above-mentioned support, directly jack-up beats the coal seam, and the knocking direction perpendicular to roof leads to broken coal cinder to scatter all around because of gravity and impact force, and scattered coal cinder piles up around the hydraulic support bottom, probably blocks the contact surface of base and tunnel bottom plate, leads to the support resistance increase when adjusting or remove, influences the use of support. Aiming at the problems, the hydraulic supporting device for the coal mining roadway is provided. Disclosure of utility model The utility model aims to provide a hydraulic supporting device for a coal mining roadway, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology. In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the hydraulic supporting device for the coal mining roadway comprises a base, a top beam and four groups of main hydraulic telescopic rods which are rotatably connected between the base and the top beam; a shielding mechanism is arranged on one side of the top beam and one side of the base; The front beam is connected with the bottom of the top beam in a rotating way through a front Liang Xianjie column, the side protection plate is connected with the bottom of the front beam in a rotating way through a side protection plate connecting column, the bottom of the top beam is connected with a first adjusting piece used for adjusting the rotation of the front beam, and the bottom of the front beam is connected with a second adjusting piece used for adjusting the rotation of the side protection plate; The top beam, the front beam and the two sides of the top of the side protection plate are all connected with the protection piece. In an alternative scheme, the shielding mechanism comprises a shielding beam rotatably connected with the bottom of the top beam, one side, close to the base, of the bottom of the shielding beam is rotatably connected with a connecting rod piece, and one end, far away from the shielding beam, of the connecting rod piece is rotatably connected with the base. In one alternative, the linkage member includes two sets of links. In an alternative scheme, the first adjusting piece comprises an auxiliary hydraulic telescopic rod B rotatably connected to the bottom of the top beam, one end, far away from the top beam, of the auxiliary hydraulic telescopic rod B is rotatably connected to the bottom of the front beam, two groups of auxiliary hydraulic telescopic rods B are arranged, and the two groups of auxiliary hydraulic telescopic rods B are arranged in parallel. In an alternative scheme, the second adjusting piece comprises an auxiliary hydraulic telescopic rod A rotatably connected to the bottom of the front beam, one end, far away from the front beam, of the auxiliary hydraulic telescopic rod A is rotatably connected