CN-224228727-U - Water damage monitoring equipment for top and bottom plates of deep under-pressure mining working face
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of mine safety, in particular to water damage monitoring equipment for a top bottom plate of a deep under-pressure mining working surface, which comprises an outer pipe and an inner pipe, wherein one end of the outer pipe extends into a rock stratum, the other end of the outer pipe is integrally connected with a fixing plate, one end of the inner pipe extends into the outer pipe, the other end of the inner pipe is sleeved with a connecting ring, the connecting ring can be connected in the outer pipe in a threaded manner, a plurality of pressure sensors and a plurality of humidity sensors are arranged on the side face of the inner pipe, a plurality of water permeable holes are formed in the outer pipe, a protection ring is arranged at the outer end of the connecting ring, a cover plate is arranged at the outer end of the protection ring, an opening is formed in one side of the protection ring and is used for connecting wires of the pressure sensors and the humidity sensors to pass through, and a wiring terminal is arranged on the fixing plate. The utility model can better realize the monitoring of the water damage of the top and bottom plates of the deep under-pressure mining working surface.
Inventors
- TANG PING
- XU HAIPENG
- Chang Erxiong
- YANG YONG
- CHANG LEI
- WANG JIDONG
- LI ZHIDONG
- SANG HUITING
- YANG HUIYAN
- JIANG XIANGQUAN
- LI HANCHAO
- LI XUE
- QIN BIN
- LI XUEXIAN
Assignees
- 山西潞安环保能源开发股份有限公司漳村煤矿
- 安徽惠洲地质安全研究院股份有限公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260512
- Application Date
- 20250708
Claims (6)
- 1. The equipment for monitoring the water damage of the top and bottom plates of the deep under-pressure mining working surface is characterized by comprising an outer pipe (100) and an inner pipe (110), wherein one end of the outer pipe (100) extends into a rock stratum, the other end of the outer pipe is integrally connected with a fixing plate (120), one end of the inner pipe (110) extends into the outer pipe (100), the other end of the inner pipe is sleeved with a connecting ring (130), the connecting ring (130) can be in threaded connection with the outer pipe (100), a plurality of pressure sensors (140) and a plurality of humidity sensors (150) are arranged on the side face of the inner pipe (110), and a plurality of water permeable holes (101) are formed in the outer pipe (100); The outer end of the connecting ring (130) is provided with a protecting ring (160), the outer end of the protecting ring (160) is provided with a cover plate (161), one side of the protecting ring (160) is provided with an opening (162), the opening (162) is used for connecting wires of the pressure sensor (140) and the humidity sensor (150) to pass through, and the fixing plate (120) is provided with a wiring terminal (170).
- 2. The deep under-pressure mining working face top and bottom plate water damage monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein an outer supporting block (102) is arranged on the inner wall of the outer pipe (100), an inner supporting block (111) is arranged on the side face of the inner pipe (110), an outer chute is arranged on the side wall of the outer supporting block (102) along the circumferential direction of the outer supporting block, and an inner inclined surface which is in abutting connection with the outer inclined surface is arranged on the inner supporting block (111).
- 3. The deep under-pressure mining face top and bottom water damage monitoring device according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of through holes (112) are formed in the side face of the inner pipe (110), the pressure sensor (140) and the humidity sensor (150) are installed at the corresponding through holes (112), and the through holes (112) are used for connecting wires to pass through.
- 4. The deep under-pressure mining face top and bottom water damage monitoring device according to claim 3, wherein the connecting ring (130) is provided with external threads, and the pipe orifice of the outer pipe (100) is provided with internal threads, and the external threads are matched with the internal threads.
- 5. The deep under-pressure mining face top and bottom water damage monitoring device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the connecting ring (130) is sleeved with a fastening nut (180).
- 6. The deep under-pressure mining face top and bottom water damage monitoring apparatus of claim 5, wherein the fixed plate (120) is secured by a plurality of screws (121).
Description
Water damage monitoring equipment for top and bottom plates of deep under-pressure mining working face Technical Field The utility model relates to the technical field of mine safety, in particular to a monitoring device for water damage of a top plate and a bottom plate of a deep under-pressure mining working face. Background Under-pressure mining refers to mining without taking a thinning measure when the thickness of the water-resisting layer is slightly larger than the thickness of the critical water-resisting layer or the water pressure value is slightly smaller than the critical water pressure value under the condition that the bottom plate or the top plate is provided with the confined water-resisting layer. Along with gradual exhaustion of shallow coal resources, the coal field exploitation level is continuously extended to the deep part, and the situation of influence of water damage of the bottom plate is more serious, so that the monitoring of water damage of the top and bottom plates of the exploitation working face is very important. For example, the mine water damage monitoring and early warning device disclosed in the patent with the publication number of CN216477478U is characterized in that a monitoring pipe is arranged at the bottom of a mine, so that the humidity and the pressure in a rock stratum at the bottom of the mine can be measured, and an effective water damage monitoring effect can be realized. Disclosure of utility model The utility model aims to provide a water damage monitoring device for a top plate and a bottom plate of a deep under-pressure mining working face, so as to solve the problems in the background art. In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: The water damage monitoring equipment for the top and bottom plates of the deep under-pressure mining working surface comprises an outer pipe and an inner pipe, wherein one end of the outer pipe extends into a rock stratum, and the other end of the outer pipe is integrally connected with a fixed plate; The outer end of the connecting ring is provided with a protecting ring, the outer end of the protecting ring is provided with a cover plate, one side of the protecting ring is provided with an opening, the opening is used for the connection wire of the pressure sensor and the humidity sensor to pass through, and the fixing plate is provided with a wiring terminal. Preferably, the inner wall of the outer tube is provided with an outer propping block, the side surface of the inner tube is provided with an inner propping block, the side wall of the outer propping block is provided with an outer chute along the circumferential direction of the outer propping block, and the inner propping block is provided with an inner inclined surface propped against the outer inclined surface. Preferably, the side surface of the inner tube is provided with a plurality of through holes, the pressure sensor and the humidity sensor are arranged at the corresponding through holes, and the through holes are used for connecting wires to pass through. Preferably, the connecting ring is provided with external threads, and the pipe orifice of the outer pipe is provided with internal threads which are matched with the external threads. Preferably, the connecting ring is sleeved with a fastening nut. Preferably, the fixing plate is fixed by a plurality of screws. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: 1. The inner pipe can be mounted and dismounted in the outer pipe preferably, and the inner pipe is convenient to overhaul. The inner pipe can rotate after being loosened and then is fixed, so that the positions of the pressure sensor and the humidity sensor can be adjusted, and the monitoring analysis and early warning of the water damage of the top and bottom plates of the subsequent deep under-pressure mining working face are facilitated. 2. Through the setting of protection ring, apron and binding post for pressure sensor and humidity transducer's connecting wire is walked the line very conveniently, can obtain the protection better, walks the line and can not be disordered. Drawings FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a deep under-pressure mining face roof-floor water damage monitoring apparatus of the present utility model. Detailed Description For a further understanding of the present utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the examples are illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to be limiting. As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment provides a water damage monitoring device for a top and bottom plate of a deep under-pressure mining working surface, which comprises an outer pipe 100 and an inner pipe 110, wherein one end of the outer pipe 100 extends into a rock stratum, and the other end of the outer pipe is integra