CN-224230215-U - Air conditioning system and air conditioning equipment
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of air conditioning and provides an air conditioning system and air conditioning equipment, wherein the system comprises a compressor, an outdoor heat exchange component and a bypass branch, the outdoor heat exchange component comprises a first outdoor heat exchange branch pipe, a second outdoor heat exchange branch pipe and a control valve group, the first end of the first outdoor heat exchange branch pipe is connected with the first end of the second outdoor heat exchange branch pipe through a first throttling component, the control valve group is arranged at a defrosting working position, one of the first outdoor heat exchange branch pipe and the second outdoor heat exchange branch pipe is used as an evaporator, the other one of the first outdoor heat exchange branch pipe and the second outdoor heat exchange branch pipe is used as a condenser, so that an internal machine can still supply heat indoors in the defrosting process, the indoor temperature is kept stable, and part of refrigerant can directly enter the outdoor heat exchange component without passing through an indoor heat exchanger through the bypass branch pipe arranged between the exhaust side of the compressor, so that the temperature of the refrigerant entering the first outdoor heat exchange branch pipe or the second outdoor heat exchange branch pipe is increased, and the defrosting speed is improved.
Inventors
- LI QINGQIANG
- ZHANG MING
- DIAO HONGFU
- ZHANG SONGSONG
Assignees
- 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
- 海尔智家股份有限公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260512
- Application Date
- 20250520
Claims (10)
- 1. An air conditioning system, comprising: A compressor; an indoor heat exchanger connected to the compressor; The outdoor heat exchange assembly comprises a first outdoor heat exchange branch pipe, a second outdoor heat exchange branch pipe and a control valve group, wherein the first end of the first outdoor heat exchange branch pipe is connected with the first end of the second outdoor heat exchange branch pipe through a first throttling component, and the control valve group is respectively connected with the second end of the first outdoor heat exchange branch pipe, the second end of the second outdoor heat exchange branch pipe, the indoor heat exchanger and the compressor; The first end of the bypass branch is connected to the exhaust side of the compressor, the second end of the bypass branch is connected between the outdoor heat exchange assembly and the indoor heat exchanger, and the bypass branch is provided with a bypass control valve.
- 2. The air conditioning system of claim 1, further comprising a four-way valve connected to the compressor, the indoor heat exchanger, and the outdoor heat exchange assembly, respectively, wherein a first end of the bypass branch is connected between the compressor and the four-way valve or between the four-way valve and the indoor heat exchanger.
- 3. The air conditioning system according to claim 2, wherein an air pipe shut-off valve is provided between the four-way valve and the indoor heat exchanger.
- 4. An air conditioning system according to claim 3, wherein the first end of the bypass branch is connected between the air pipe shut-off valve and the indoor heat exchanger.
- 5. An air conditioning system according to claim 1, wherein the indoor heat exchanger is provided with a heating element.
- 6. An air conditioning system according to claim 1, wherein the indoor heat exchanger is provided with an indoor fan.
- 7. The air conditioning system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the control valve group includes: The second end of the first outdoor heat exchange branch pipe is respectively connected with the compressor and the indoor heat exchanger through the first control part, and the first control part is provided with a first state and a second state, wherein the second end of the first outdoor heat exchange branch pipe is communicated with the compressor in the first state, and the second end of the first outdoor heat exchange branch pipe is communicated with the indoor heat exchanger in the second state; the second end of the second outdoor heat exchange branch pipe is respectively connected with the compressor and the indoor heat exchanger through the second control part, and the second control part is provided with a third state and a fourth state, wherein the second end of the second outdoor heat exchange branch pipe is communicated with the compressor in the third state; In the defrosting operation position, the first control part is in a first state, the second control part is in a fourth state, or the first control part is in a second state, and the second control part is in a third state.
- 8. An air conditioning system according to claim 7, wherein the side of the indoor heat exchanger remote from the compressor is provided with an electronic expansion valve.
- 9. An air conditioning system according to claim 7, characterized in that the first outdoor heat exchange branch pipe and/or the second outdoor heat exchange branch pipe is provided with a temperature sensor.
- 10. An air conditioning apparatus comprising an air conditioning system as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.
Description
Air conditioning system and air conditioning equipment Technical Field The present utility model relates to the field of air conditioning technologies, and in particular, to an air conditioning system and an air conditioning apparatus. Background Air conditioning systems typically have both heating and cooling functions. When the heat pump system is in heating operation, the outdoor side heat exchanger is used as an evaporator, the temperature is low, when the temperature of the coil pipe of the outdoor side heat exchanger is lower than the dew point temperature of outdoor air and lower than 0 ℃, water vapor in the air can be condensed on the coil pipe to form frost, and the frost layer can increase the thermal resistance of the outdoor side heat exchanger and the resistance of a fan, so that the heat exchange effect is seriously affected, and therefore, the air conditioning system needs to defrost regularly. The defrosting mode of the existing air conditioner is four-way valve reversing, the system is changed from heating circulation to refrigerating circulation, at the moment, the heat exchanger of the external machine is changed into a condenser, high-temperature gas compressed by the compressor enters the outdoor heat exchanger, the frost layer on the surface of the outdoor heat exchanger is rapidly melted by utilizing the high-temperature high-pressure gas, but at the moment, the indoor heat exchanger is an evaporator, heat can be absorbed from the indoor environment, so that the indoor environment temperature fluctuates, and the comfortableness of the indoor environment is influenced. Disclosure of utility model The utility model provides an air conditioning system and air conditioning equipment, which are used for solving the defect that in the prior art, the indoor environment temperature fluctuates in the defrosting process, so that the indoor comfort is poor. The present utility model provides an air conditioning system, comprising: A compressor; an indoor heat exchanger connected to the compressor; The outdoor heat exchange assembly comprises a first outdoor heat exchange branch pipe, a second outdoor heat exchange branch pipe and a control valve group, wherein the first end of the first outdoor heat exchange branch pipe is connected with the first end of the second outdoor heat exchange branch pipe through a first throttling component, and the control valve group is respectively connected with the second end of the first outdoor heat exchange branch pipe, the second end of the second outdoor heat exchange branch pipe, the indoor heat exchanger and the compressor; The first end of the bypass branch is connected to the exhaust side of the compressor, the second end of the bypass branch is connected between the outdoor heat exchange assembly and the indoor heat exchanger, and the bypass branch is provided with a bypass control valve. According to the air conditioning system provided by the utility model, the air conditioning system further comprises a four-way valve, the four-way valve is respectively connected with the compressor, the indoor heat exchanger and the outdoor heat exchange assembly, and the first end of the bypass branch is connected between the compressor and the four-way valve or between the four-way valve and the indoor heat exchanger. According to the air conditioning system provided by the utility model, the air pipe stop valve is arranged between the four-way valve and the indoor heat exchanger. According to the air conditioning system provided by the utility model, the first end of the bypass branch is connected between the air pipe stop valve and the indoor heat exchanger. According to the air conditioning system provided by the utility model, the indoor heat exchanger is provided with the heating element. According to the air conditioning system provided by the utility model, the indoor heat exchanger is provided with the indoor fan. According to the present utility model, there is provided an air conditioning system, the control valve set comprising: The second end of the first outdoor heat exchange branch pipe is respectively connected with the compressor and the indoor heat exchanger through the first control part, and the first control part is provided with a first state and a second state, wherein the second end of the first outdoor heat exchange branch pipe is communicated with the compressor in the first state, and the second end of the first outdoor heat exchange branch pipe is communicated with the indoor heat exchanger in the second state; the second end of the second outdoor heat exchange branch pipe is respectively connected with the compressor and the indoor heat exchanger through the second control part, and the second control part is provided with a third state and a fourth state, wherein the second end of the second outdoor heat exchange branch pipe is communicated with the compressor in the third state; In the defrosting operation position, the first control