CN-224230633-U - Beat and spread out and dry out and open stalk device and beat and spread out and dry out and open stalk system

CN224230633UCN 224230633 UCN224230633 UCN 224230633UCN-224230633-U

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of white spirit spreading and airing equipment, in particular to a deflection spreading and airing stem breaking device and a deflection spreading and airing stem breaking system. The deflection spreading and airing stem breaking device comprises a frame and two stem breaking mechanisms, wherein the two stem breaking mechanisms are arranged on the frame at intervals along a first direction, each stem breaking mechanism comprises a first driving component, a rotating shaft and a plurality of stem breaking units, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the frame, the stem breaking units are arranged on the rotating shaft at intervals along a second direction, each stem breaking unit comprises a first connecting rod and a stem breaking piece, a second end of each stem breaking piece is provided with a shovel tooth, the first driving component is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft to drive the rotating shaft to periodically swing in a set angle range, and the stem breaking pieces in one stem breaking mechanism are staggered with the stem breaking pieces in the other stem breaking mechanism. The deflection spreading and airing stalk breaking device provided by the utility model can realize stalk breaking and stalk breaking operation, improves the contact area of fermented grains and air, improves spreading and airing efficiency, and reduces manual labor intensity.

Inventors

LI LIN
YANG YI
Leng Jiajie
LIU XINCHI
HU GANGHUA
FU JIE
XU HANG
PENG ZEMIN
Luo Diao
CAO AIDONG
CHEN ZHONG
YANG HUAJUN
YANG CHENG

Assignees

贵州习酒股份有限公司
武汉奋进智能机器有限公司

Dates

Publication Date: 20260512
Application Date: 20250529

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a beat stand and dry in air and break stalk device which characterized in that includes: A frame; The two stalk breaking mechanisms are arranged on the frame at intervals along a first direction, the stalk breaking mechanisms comprise a first driving assembly, a rotating shaft and a plurality of stalk breaking units, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the frame, the stalk breaking units are arranged on the rotating shaft at intervals along a second direction, the stalk breaking units comprise a first connecting rod and stalk breaking pieces, a first end of the first connecting rod is connected with the rotating shaft, a second end of the first connecting rod is hinged with a first end of the stalk breaking piece, a cutting edge is arranged at a second end of the stalk breaking piece, and the first driving assembly is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft so as to drive the rotating shaft to periodically swing in a set angle range; a plurality of the stalk breaking pieces in one stalk breaking mechanism are staggered with a plurality of the stalk breaking pieces in the other stalk breaking mechanism.
2. The beat spreading and airing stem breaking device according to claim 1, wherein the first driving assembly comprises a first driving motor, a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod and a fourth connecting rod, the first driving motor is arranged on the frame, a first end of the second connecting rod is connected with an output shaft of the first driving motor, a second end of the second connecting rod is hinged with a first end of the third connecting rod, a second end of the third connecting rod is hinged with a first end of the fourth connecting rod, and a second end of the fourth connecting rod is connected with the rotating shaft.
3. The beat-up stand stem breaking device of claim 2, wherein the third link comprises a first sleeve, a screw, and a second sleeve, one end of the first sleeve is hinged to the second end of the second link, and one end of the second sleeve is hinged to the first end of the fourth link; The first end of the screw rod is provided with a first threaded portion, the second end of the screw rod is provided with a second threaded portion, the first screw sleeve is matched with the first threaded portion, and the second screw sleeve is matched with the second threaded portion.
4. A deflection spread stem-harvesting apparatus as defined by claim 3, wherein the threads of the first threaded portion and the second threaded portion are oppositely threaded.
5. The beat spreading and airing stem breaking device according to claim 1, further comprising two lifting mechanisms corresponding to the two stem breaking mechanisms one by one, wherein the two lifting mechanisms are arranged on the frame at intervals along a first direction; The lifting mechanism comprises a second driving assembly and a lifting support, the first side of the lifting support is rotationally connected with the frame, the second side of the lifting support is located at the inner side of the corresponding broken stalk piece so as to drive the corresponding broken stalk piece to switch between a working position and a storage position, and the second driving assembly is in transmission connection with the lifting support so as to drive the second side of the lifting support to lift or drop.
6. The apparatus for spreading and airing and breaking stalks according to claim 5, wherein the second driving assembly includes a second driving motor, a fifth link and a sixth link, the second driving motor is disposed on the frame, a first end of the fifth link is connected to an output shaft of the second driving motor, a second end of the fifth link is hinged to a first end of the sixth link, and a second end of the sixth link is connected to the lifting bracket, so as to drive the second side of the lifting bracket to lift or lower.
7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein both of said lifting mechanisms are located between two of said stem breaking mechanisms, and two of said second drive motors are located on opposite sides of said frame.
8. The device for spreading and airing and stem breaking according to claim 1, wherein, of the two stem breaking mechanisms, two teeth located at the outermost side are formed with a first material guiding structure for shoveling the material to the inner side, and the teeth located between the two teeth located at the outermost side are formed with a second material guiding structure for shoveling the material to both sides.
9. The apparatus for spreading and airing stem breaking according to claim 1, wherein the first end of the first link is detachably connected to the rotating shaft.
10. A deflection spreading and airing stem breaking system, which is characterized by comprising: a trough; A yawing stand drying and stem breaking device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, being movably arranged in the trough, the stem breaking member being located in the trough.

Description

Beat and spread out and dry out and open stalk device and beat and spread out and dry out and open stalk system Technical Field The utility model relates to the technical field of white spirit spreading and airing equipment, in particular to a deflection spreading and airing stem breaking device and a deflection spreading and airing stem breaking system. Background In the brewing process of Maotai-flavor liquor, a spreading and airing process takes an important place. The traditional spreading and airing process has more complex steps and mainly comprises the procedures of steaming fermented grains, ground laying, ridging, crushing, turning over, spreading wine tails, spreading yeast powder, turning over, mixing, spreading for cooling, piling up, fermenting and the like. Specifically, a worker spreads fermented grains on the ground uniformly through a travelling crane and a spade, rubs and rakes the fermented grains with a special tool, then spreads the fermented grains with a tail, spreads the yeast powder, mixes while spreading, naturally cools after repeated stirring or accelerates cooling through a blower, and the spreading cooling and yeast adding process is completed. However, as the temperature of the fermented grains is higher when the fermented grains are just taken out of the steamer, the operation difficulty of the traditional spreading and airing starter propagation process is higher, workers are easy to scald, and the labor intensity is higher. In addition, the artificial operation is greatly influenced by human factors, such as uneven ridge breaking of fermented grains, uneven spreading of wine tails and yeast powder, insufficient mixing, uneven heat dissipation and the like, and the implementation of the subsequent process can be directly influenced, and finally the yield and quality of the wine are influenced. In order to solve the defects in the manual spreading and airing process, a plurality of mechanical devices are developed to replace manual spreading and airing operation. For example, a conveying plate chain is used for carrying out fermented grains tiling, and a toothed scattering mechanism is designed for carrying out turning rake operation. However, the existing mechanical equipment cannot complete the functions of stalk rising and stalk breaking in the traditional process, and the yeast powder is often attached to the upper layer of the fermented grains after being added, and the scattering mechanism cannot effectively turn over and rake the bottom material, so that the bottom material cannot be fully mixed with the yeast powder, and synchronous cooling and moisture volatilization cannot be realized. Disclosure of utility model The utility model provides a deflection spreading and airing stem breaking device and a deflection spreading and airing stem breaking system, which are used for solving the problems that the existing mechanical equipment cannot effectively realize stem breaking and breaking functions, and cannot uniformly mix yeast powder, synchronously cool and volatilize water, so that the bottom material is insufficiently treated. The utility model provides a deflection spreading and airing stem breaking device, which comprises a frame and two stem breaking mechanisms. Two the stem breaking mechanisms are arranged on the frame along a first direction at intervals, each stem breaking mechanism comprises a first driving assembly, a rotating shaft and a plurality of stem breaking units, the rotating shaft is connected with the frame in a rotating mode, the stem breaking units are arranged on the rotating shaft along a second direction at intervals, each stem breaking unit comprises a first connecting rod and a stem breaking piece, a first end of the first connecting rod is connected with the rotating shaft, a second end of the first connecting rod is hinged to a first end of the stem breaking piece, a cutting edge is arranged at a second end of the stem breaking piece, and the first driving assembly is connected with the rotating shaft in a transmission mode to drive the rotating shaft to swing periodically within a set angle range. A plurality of the stalk breaking pieces in one stalk breaking mechanism are staggered with a plurality of the stalk breaking pieces in the other stalk breaking mechanism. According to the deflection spreading and stem breaking device provided by the utility model, the first driving assembly comprises a first driving motor, a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod and a fourth connecting rod, the first driving motor is arranged on the frame, the first end of the second connecting rod is connected with the output shaft of the first driving motor, the second end of the second connecting rod is hinged with the first end of the third connecting rod, the second end of the third connecting rod is hinged with the first end of the fourth connecting rod, and the second end of the fourth connecting rod is connected with the rotating shaft. Accordin