CN-224230635-U - Cover opening device of drying furnace
Abstract
The utility model discloses a cover opening device of a drying furnace, which comprises a furnace body, wherein one side of the upper end of the furnace body is provided with a feed inlet, the other side of the upper end of the furnace body is provided with a discharge outlet, a feed furnace cover is arranged at the feed inlet, a discharge furnace cover is arranged at the discharge outlet, the cover opening device comprises a feed cylinder and a discharge cylinder, sliding rails are respectively arranged on two sides of the feed inlet and two sides of the discharge outlet, pulley grooves are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the sliding rails, pulleys are respectively arranged on two sides of the feed furnace cover and two sides of the discharge furnace cover, and the pulleys are positioned in the corresponding pulley grooves. According to the uncovering device of the drying furnace, manual work is replaced by air cylinder driving, and the design of the pulleys and the sliding rails is combined, so that the opening and closing speed of the furnace cover is greatly improved, the manpower input is reduced, and the material inlet and outlet efficiency and the overall production efficiency are remarkably improved. Two pairs of pulleys are arranged at two ends of the furnace cover through bearings and matched with special structures of the sliding rails, so that movement tracks are standardized, shaking and shifting are effectively avoided, running stability is enhanced, and equipment failure rate and maintenance cost are reduced.
Inventors
- CHEN YING
- GAO ZHITONG
Assignees
- 浙江鸿利智能环保科技有限公司
Dates
- Publication Date
- 20260512
- Application Date
- 20250530
Claims (5)
- 1. The device of uncapping of drying furnace, the drying furnace is including the furnace body, upper end one side of furnace body is equipped with the feed inlet, and the opposite side is equipped with the discharge gate, feed inlet department is equipped with the feeding bell, and discharge gate department is equipped with ejection of compact bell, its characterized in that, uncapping device is including feeding cylinder and ejection of compact cylinder, and both sides of feed inlet, both sides of discharge gate all are equipped with the slide rail respectively, and the slide rail inboard is equipped with the pulley groove, both sides of feeding bell, the both sides of ejection of compact bell are equipped with the pulley respectively, pulley rotatable connection feeding bell or ejection of compact bell, and the pulley is located corresponding pulley groove, the upper end fixedly connected with cylinder block of furnace body, feeding cylinder and ejection of compact cylinder are articulated with the cylinder block respectively on feeding furnace lid and the ejection of compact bell, and the output shaft of ejection of compact cylinder is articulated with the cylinder push pedal on the ejection of compact furnace lid.
- 2. The uncapping device of a drying oven as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least two pairs of pulleys are installed on the feeding cover, one pair of pulleys is rotatably installed at one end of the feeding cover through a bearing, the other pair of pulleys is rotatably installed at the other end of the feeding cover through a bearing, at least two pairs of pulleys are installed on the discharging cover, one pair of pulleys is rotatably installed at one end of the discharging cover through a bearing, and the other pair of pulleys is rotatably installed at the other end of the discharging cover through a bearing.
- 3. The cover opening device of the drying furnace according to claim 2, wherein the sliding rail comprises a front half section and a rear half section which are connected in sequence, the rear half section is positioned at two sides of the feed inlet or two sides of the discharge outlet, a notch communicated with the pulley groove is arranged at the joint of the front half section and the rear half section, an inclined plate is arranged at the notch, one end, far away from the front half section, of the rear half section is bent downwards to form an inclined section, and an inclined groove communicated with the pulley groove is arranged at the inclined section.
- 4. The door opening device of the drying oven according to claim 1, wherein the hinge of the feeding cylinder and the cylinder block is located at the middle of the feeding cylinder, and the hinge of the discharging cylinder and the cylinder block is located at the middle of the discharging cylinder.
- 5. The door opening device of a drying oven as claimed in claim 4, wherein the feeding cylinder and the discharging cylinder are staggered with each other.
Description
Cover opening device of drying furnace Technical Field The utility model belongs to the technical field of drying ovens, and particularly relates to a cover opening device of a drying oven. Background The drying furnace is widely applied to a plurality of industries such as processing and manufacturing, chemical industry, food, pharmacy and the like, and is used for drying materials. In the running process of the drying furnace, the opening and closing of the furnace cover is an essential operation link for materials to enter and exit the furnace body, and the rationality of the structural design directly influences the production efficiency, the operation safety and the service life of equipment. At present, the existing uncovering device of the drying furnace mostly adopts a manual opening and closing mode, so that the mode not only consumes manpower, but also has low operation efficiency, and is difficult to meet the requirement of mass production. The mechanical auxiliary uncapping device is partially adopted, so that the structure is complex, the stability is poor, faults are easy to occur in the long-term use process, and the maintenance cost of equipment is increased. In addition, some uncapping devices lack effectual direction and bearing structure in the bell removes the in-process, lead to the bell to remove unsmoothly, appear blocking even, skew scheduling problem, not only influence uncapping efficiency, still probably cause the potential safety hazard. Meanwhile, in the connection and driving modes of the air cylinder and the furnace cover, the existing cover opening device has the problems of unstable power transmission, uneven stress of the air cylinder and the like, and the reliability and the service life of the cover opening device are further reduced. Disclosure of utility model In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that the cover opening device of the drying furnace comprises a furnace body, one side of the upper end of the furnace body is provided with a feed inlet, the other side of the upper end of the furnace body is provided with a discharge outlet, the feed inlet is provided with a feed furnace cover, the discharge outlet is provided with a discharge furnace cover, the cover opening device comprises a feed cylinder and a discharge cylinder, both sides of the feed inlet and both sides of the discharge outlet are respectively provided with sliding rails, the inner sides of the sliding rails are provided with pulley grooves, both sides of the feed furnace cover and both sides of the discharge furnace cover are respectively provided with pulleys, the pulleys are rotatably connected with the feed furnace cover or the discharge furnace cover, the pulleys are positioned in the corresponding pulley grooves, the upper end of the furnace body is fixedly connected with a cylinder seat, the feed cylinder and the discharge cylinder are respectively hinged with the cylinder seat, the output shaft of the feed cylinder is respectively fixedly connected with a cylinder push plate on the feed furnace cover, the output shaft of the discharge cylinder is hinged with the cylinder push plate on the feed furnace cover, and the output shaft of the discharge cylinder is hinged with the cylinder push plate on the discharge furnace cover. The feeding furnace cover is provided with at least two pairs of pulleys, one pair of pulleys is rotatably arranged at one end of the feeding furnace cover through a bearing, the other pair of pulleys is rotatably arranged at the other end of the feeding furnace cover through a bearing, the discharging furnace cover is provided with at least two pairs of pulleys, one pair of pulleys is rotatably arranged at one end of the discharging furnace cover through a bearing, and the other pair of pulleys is rotatably arranged at the other end of the discharging furnace cover through a bearing. As the preference of above-mentioned technical scheme, the slide rail is including first half section and the latter half section that connects gradually, and the latter half section is located the both sides of feed inlet or the both sides of discharge gate, and the junction of first half section and latter half section is equipped with the breach of intercommunication pulley groove, and breach department is equipped with the swash plate, and the one end of keeping away from first half section on the latter half section is the slope section of bending formation downwards, and slope section department is equipped with the slope groove of intercommunication pulley groove. As the optimization of the technical scheme, the hinge joint of the feeding cylinder and the cylinder seat is positioned in the middle of the feeding cylinder, and the hinge joint of the discharging cylinder and the cylinder seat is positioned in the middle of the discharging cylinder. As the preferable choice of the technical proposal, the feeding cylinder and the discharging