Search

CN-224230685-U - Calcining device for prebaked anode production and processing

CN224230685UCN 224230685 UCN224230685 UCN 224230685UCN-224230685-U

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of petroleum coke calcination and discloses a calcination device for producing and processing a prebaked anode, which comprises a base, wherein a moving plate and a calcination box are arranged at the top of the base, a plurality of uniformly distributed supporting legs are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base, a driving mechanism is arranged between the base and the moving plate and comprises steel wire ropes connected to two sides of the moving plate, a sliding component and a mounting component, a positioning cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base, the steel wire ropes penetrate through the inside of the positioning cylinder, protective seats are fixedly arranged at two sides of the base, the moving plate is driven to horizontally move by the driving mechanism, the limitation of an electric push rod is avoided by adopting the design of the steel wire ropes, the sliding component and the mounting component, the steel wire ropes are connected to two sides of the moving plate, and the moving plate can stably and horizontally move at a long distance at the top of the base under the limiting effect of the sliding component, so that the requirement of large-scale prebaked anode moving in the device can be met.

Inventors

  • ZHANG FENG
  • YAN MAOZHEN
  • CHEN SHUHENG
  • CHEN WEIWEI
  • WANG YANTAO
  • LI BO

Assignees

  • 山东天阳炭素有限公司

Dates

Publication Date
20260512
Application Date
20250704

Claims (7)

  1. 1. A calcination apparatus for use in the production and processing of prebaked anodes, comprising: The device comprises a base (1), wherein a moving plate (6) and a calcination box (4) are arranged at the top of the base (1), and a plurality of uniformly distributed supporting legs (5) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base (1); the bearing mechanism is positioned at the top of the moving plate (6) and corresponds to the calcination box (4); the lifting mechanism (3) is positioned between the calcining box (4) and the base (1) and is used for driving the calcining box (4) to vertically move; The driving mechanism (2), the driving mechanism (2) is located between base (1) and movable plate (6) and is used for driving movable plate (6) to carry out horizontal migration, the driving mechanism (2) is including connecting wire rope (22), slip subassembly and the installation component in movable plate (6) both sides, slip subassembly is located between base (1) and movable plate (6), the installation component is located between wire rope (22) and movable plate (6), the bottom fixed mounting of base (1) has positioning cylinder (24), wire rope (22) run through in the inside of positioning cylinder (24).
  2. 2. The calcining device for prebaked anode production and processing according to claim 1, wherein the two sides of the base (1) are fixedly provided with protection seats (23), the upper end and the lower end of each protection seat (23) are provided with arc grooves, and the steel wire ropes (22) are matched with the two protection seats (23); The installation component includes bolt (27) of spiro union in movable plate (6) both sides, two the equal fixed mounting of opposite sides of bolt (27) has flange (25), and two bearing housing (28) are all installed to the opposite sides of flange (25), and two bearing housing (28) all are connected with the both ends of wire rope (22).
  3. 3. The calcining device for prebaked anode production and processing of claim 1, wherein heat insulation rods (26) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the steel wire rope (22), and anti-slip rings are arranged on the outer walls of the two heat insulation rods (26).
  4. 4. The calcination device for prebaked anode production and processing according to claim 1, wherein the sliding component comprises sliding strips (21) fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom of the moving plate (6), and a sliding groove for sliding the sliding strips (21) is formed in the top of the base (1).
  5. 5. The calcining device for prebaked anode production and processing of claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism (3) comprises a supporting plate (31) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the calcining box (4), two gears (32) are rotatably arranged in the supporting plate (31), rack plates (33) meshed with the gears (32) are fixedly arranged on one sides of two supporting legs (5), a stepping motor (34) is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting plate (31), a transmission shaft is connected to the output end of the stepping motor (34), the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the axle centers of the two gears (32), and a positioning assembly for positioning the supporting plate (31) is arranged between the supporting plate (31) and the two supporting legs (5).
  6. 6. The calcination device for prebaked anode production and processing of claim 5, wherein the positioning assembly comprises two storage grooves formed in the inner bottom of the supporting plate (31), limiting insertion plates (35) are arranged in the two storage grooves, limiting grooves (36) for inserting the limiting insertion plates (35) are formed in one sides of the two supporting legs (5), linkage plates (37) are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two limiting insertion plates (35), and control rods (38) are fixedly arranged between the two linkage plates (37).
  7. 7. The calcining device for prebaked anode production and processing of claim 1, wherein the bearing mechanism comprises a driving motor (9) fixedly arranged in a bearing seat (7), a rotating plate (8) is arranged at the top of the bearing seat (7), and the output end of the driving motor (9) is fixedly connected with the rotating plate (8).

Description

Calcining device for prebaked anode production and processing Technical Field The utility model relates to the technical field of petroleum coke calcination, in particular to a calcination device for pre-baked anode production and processing. Background The prebaked anode is a key component of the aluminum electrolysis cell, and is prepared from petroleum coke, asphalt coke and other raw materials through the steps of crushing, proportioning, kneading, forming, roasting and the like, and is used as an anode to participate in electrochemical reaction in the aluminum electrolysis process, so that the prebaked anode plays roles of conducting electricity and participating in oxidation reaction, and the quality of the prebaked anode directly influences the efficiency, energy consumption and aluminum product quality of aluminum electrolysis. In the production and processing process of the prebaked anode, the calcining device plays a vital role, and directly affects the quality and the production efficiency of the prebaked anode, in the conventional calcining device for the production and processing of the prebaked anode, an electric push rod is generally adopted to push a moving plate for bearing the prebaked anode to move, however, along with the expansion of the production scale of the prebaked anode and the improvement of the process requirement, the limitation of the electric push rod is gradually revealed, the installation and the operation thread of the electric push rod are greatly limited, the long-distance movement of the moving plate cannot be effectively realized, the requirement of the prebaked anode on large-scale movement in the device is difficult to meet, meanwhile, the price of the electric push rod is relatively high, the internal structure of the electric push rod is complex, the electric push rod comprises a plurality of parts such as a motor, a transmission mechanism and the like, and once the electric push rod fails, the maintenance difficulty is high and the cost is high Disclosure of utility model The utility model aims to provide a calcination device for pre-baked anode production and processing, which solves the problems that the installation and operation threads of an electric push rod in the background technology are greatly limited, long-distance movement of a moving plate cannot be effectively realized, and the large-scale pre-baked anode is difficult to meet the requirement of large-scale movement in the device. In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a calcining device for producing and processing a prebaked anode, comprising: The top of the base is provided with a movable plate and a calcination box, and the bottom of the base is fixedly provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed supporting legs; The bearing mechanism is positioned at the top of the movable plate and corresponds to the calcining box; the lifting mechanism is positioned between the calcining box and the base and is used for driving the calcining box to vertically move; The driving mechanism is located between the base and the moving plate and is used for driving the moving plate to horizontally move, the driving mechanism comprises steel wire ropes, sliding assemblies and mounting assemblies, wherein the steel wire ropes, the sliding assemblies and the mounting assemblies are connected to two sides of the moving plate, the sliding assemblies are located between the base and the moving plate and are used for limiting the moving plate, the mounting assemblies are located between the steel wire ropes and the moving plate and are used for connecting the steel wire ropes, a positioning cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base, the steel wire ropes penetrate through the positioning cylinder, protection seats are fixedly arranged on two sides of the base, arc grooves are formed in the upper end and the lower end of each protection seat, and the steel wire ropes are matched with the two protection seats. As the preference, the installation component includes the bolt of spiro union in the movable plate both sides, two the equal fixed mounting of opposite sides of bolt has the flange, two the bearing housing is all installed to the opposite sides of flange, two the bearing housing all is connected with wire rope's both ends, and the spiro union mode of bolt is convenient for install and dismantle, conveniently maintains the device and change the part, and the setting of flange and bearing housing has not only strengthened the stability of connection, can also make wire rope transmit power better when the atress, reduces the wearing and tearing of junction, has guaranteed that actuating mechanism can stably, reliably drive the movable plate and carry out horizontal migration, has improved whole device's life and operating efficiency. Preferably, the two sides of the top of the steel wire rope are fixedly provided with the heat insulation rods